Tariff Impact Tracker
The April 2025 tariff implementation represents one of the most significant trade policy shifts in recent years. As companies report results, the real-world financial impact of these measures is becoming clear across industries.
This tracker analyzes earnings reports, conference calls, and SEC filings to surface how tariffs are affecting revenue, margins, supply chains, pricing strategies, and capital allocation decisions.
Overall Tariff Impacts (disclosed)
Total Impact
All Companies (201 total)
Company Details
Tesla (TSLA)•
Tesla (TSLA)•Analysis
The introduction of U.S. automotive import tariffs in April 2025, colloquially known as "Liberation Day" tariffs, has introduced significant cost headwinds for Tesla, particularly regarding its battery supply chain and manufacturing components. While Tesla manufactures its U.S. vehicle fleet domestically, it remains heavily dependent on imports for critical materials including automotive glass, printed circuit boards, and battery cells from China, Mexico, and Canada. The 25% tariff on imported parts, which became effective in May 2025, contributed to a direct cost headwind exceeding $500M in the fourth quarter of 2025 alone.
The financial impact has been most acute in Tesla's Energy Generation and Storage segment, where the outsized reliance on battery cells procured from China has pressured margins. Although the company reported some one-time relief and "tariff recognitions" of over $250M in the first quarter of 2026 for previously paid duties, management maintains that the sustained tariff regime continues to add to automotive costs and creates "margin compression" across the business. The broader trade policy uncertainty contributed to a 3% decline in total revenue for FY2025, as the company balanced higher input costs against the need to offer customer incentives to maintain delivery volumes.
Tesla is aggressively pursuing vertical integration and supply chain localization to mitigate long-term tariff exposure. The company has announced the construction of a "Terafab" research and production semiconductor facility at its Giga Texas campus, an initiative specifically designed to address "geopolitical risks" and ensure a domestic supply of AI chips and memory for its autonomous vehicle and robotics programs. Additionally, the ramp-up of in-house lithium and cathode refineries in Texas and the transition toward 4680 cell production in Giga Berlin are intended to reduce reliance on external suppliers subject to trade volatility.
The company's strategic pivot toward a software-driven, autonomous business model—headlined by the Cybercab and Optimus robot—is partly intended to shift the revenue mix away from hardware sales that are vulnerable to component tariff fluctuations. By emphasizing Full Self-Driving (FSD) subscriptions and "transportation as a service," Tesla aims to maximize high-margin recurring revenue that remains largely unaffected by physical trade barriers, though the initial capital expenditure for the underlying AI infrastructure remains elevated.
Tariff Impact Summary
| Metric | 1Q-2025 | 2Q-2025 | 3Q-2025 | 4Q-2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue (Macy's ($M)) | $19,335 | $22,496 | $28,095 | $24,901 |
| Total Cost of Revenue (Macy's ($M)) | 16,182 | 18,618 | 23,041 | 19,892 |
| Estimated Tariff Headwind (Macy's ($M)) | -- | 300 – 400 | ~500 | >500 |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs. Figures for 2Q and 3Q are estimated based on management's 4Q disclosure.
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $2.0B–$2.9B
- Cost Impact (Historic): $1.0B–$1.5B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $2.0B–$2.5B
Sources
This improvement came despite the impact of lower fixed cost absorption and the impact of tariffs, which were in excess of $500mn in Q4.
However, we expect margin compression from the increased low-cost competition, impacts to market from policy uncertainty, and the cost of tariffs.
I think we need to have more fab capacity in the U.S., just in case, you know, chips don't stop arriving for any reason. But, you know, this, this is, this is really existential for, for Tesla.
Next Steps
Meta (META)•
Meta (META)•Analysis
Meta Platforms has experienced material financial and operational headwinds resulting from the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025. These impacts are primarily felt through increased technical infrastructure costs and reduced advertising demand from Asia-based e-commerce exporters.
The most direct impact is observed in the company's capital expenditures and infrastructure operational costs. In April 2025, Meta revised its FY2025 CapEx guidance upward by $4B-$7B, specifically attributing the increase to higher infrastructure hardware costs and uncertainty surrounding ongoing trade discussions. These higher costs stem from suppliers sourcing components globally, which are now subject to the baseline and reciprocal tariffs. This inflationary pressure on hardware has persisted, contributing to a 20% year-over-year increase in cost of revenue for FY2025, reaching $36.2B.
On the revenue side, Meta has faced headwinds from the termination of the "de minimis" exemption, which coincided with the broader tariff implementation. This policy shift significantly impacted the business models of Asia-based e-commerce exporters, a group that includes major China-based advertisers who accounted for 10% of Meta's total revenue in 2023. Management has noted that ad spend from these advertisers fell below pre-April 2025 levels. While Meta has attempted to mitigate this by redirecting ad demand to other markets and optimizing its supply chain, the net impact remains a drag on top-line growth.
Looking ahead, Meta's infrastructure investment trajectory continues to reflect elevated cost assumptions. The company has guided FY2026 CapEx to a range of $115B-$135B, a substantial increase from the $69.7B spent in 2025. This massive scale-up is driven by the necessity of building AI capacity (Meta Superintelligence Labs) while navigating a trade environment characterized by high effective tariff rates on imported technology components. To manage the capital intensity, Meta has begun exploring alternative financing structures, including data center joint ventures, which could move some of these costs off-balance sheet in future years.
Data
Capital Expenditure and Cost Trends
($B)
| Metric | FY2023A | FY2024A | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $134.9 | $164.5 | $201.0 | NA |
| Cost of Revenue | 26.0 | 30.2 | 36.2 | NA |
| Capital Expenditures | 28.1 | 37.3 | 69.7 | 115.0 – 135.0 |
Source: Company filings, guidance, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $1.0B–$3.0B
- Cost Impact (Historic): $4.0B–$7.0B
Sources
The higher costs we expect to incur for infrastructure hardware this year really comes from suppliers who source from countries around the world. There is just a lot of uncertainty around this given the ongoing trade discussions.
We have seen some reduced spend in the U.S. from Asia-based e-commerce exporters... overall spend for those advertisers is below the levels prior to April.
In 2023, revenue from China-based advertisers represented 10% of our overall revenue and contributed 5 percentage points to total worldwide revenue growth.
Next Steps
Microsoft (MSFT)•
Microsoft (MSFT)•Analysis
Microsoft’s exposure to the tariffs enacted on April 2, 2025, is primarily concentrated within its More Personal Computing segment, which includes Surface hardware and Xbox consoles. The company’s core enterprise software and Azure cloud businesses remain largely insulated from direct import levies, as software services are not subject to traditional trade tariffs and the administration initially excluded semiconductors (including GPUs) from the reciprocal tariff lists. This exemption was a critical mitigation factor, as GPUs represent the single largest component of Microsoft’s multi-billion-dollar AI infrastructure investments.
The primary impact observed to date has been a significant volatility in hardware revenue driven by customer and channel partner behavior. In the quarters immediately preceding the April 2025 enactment (2Q25 and 3Q25), Microsoft reported that Windows OEM and devices revenue exceeded expectations by 3-4% as partners aggressively built inventory to avoid anticipated tariffs. This pull-forward of demand created a subsequent revenue "hangover" in the 2026 fiscal year. By 2Q26, revenue in the More Personal Computing segment declined 3% year-over-year to $14.3B, with Windows OEM and Devices revenue nearly flat, a sharp deceleration from the 9% growth recorded in FY2025.
On the cost side, Microsoft has navigated the tariffs through a combination of supply chain adjustments and strategic CapEx management. Although the company reportedly paused or refined some data center investments globally in April 2025 as tariffs compounded broader economic pressure, infrastructure spending has since resumed at record levels. In 2Q26, capital expenditures reached $37.5B, driven by overwhelming demand for AI capacity. Management has noted that while tariffs create localized cost pressures on physical devices, Microsoft’s AI and efficiency software products may actually benefit from higher demand as corporate clients seek to automate and optimize their operations to offset their own rising tariff-related costs.
Looking forward, Microsoft continues to guide for volatility in its hardware business. For FY2026, the company anticipates continued declines in Windows OEM and devices revenue as the channel normalizes following the pre-tariff inventory builds. Additionally, broader supply chain factors, such as increased memory pricing, are expected to create ongoing gross margin pressure for both the devices business and the Microsoft Cloud segment as hardware assets are depreciated over time.
Data
| Metric | 3Q25 (Pre-Enactment) | 4Q25 (Enactment) | 2Q26 (Post-Enactment) |
|---|---|---|---|
| More Personal Computing Revenue | $13.4B | $13.5B | $14.3B |
| y/y Revenue Growth | 6.0% | 9.0% | (3.0%) |
| Intelligent Cloud Revenue | $26.8B | $29.9B | $32.9B |
| y/y Revenue Growth | 22.0% | 26.0% | 29.0% |
| Capital Expenditures | $21.4B | $24.2B | $37.5B |
| Total Company Gross Margin | 69.0% | 69.0% | 68.0% |
Source: 3Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary, FY-2025 Earnings Call Summary, 2Q-2026 Earnings Summary (Full Note)
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $30M–$430M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $1.2B–$1.7B
Sources
Windows OEM and devices revenue increased 3% year-over-year, ahead of expectations, as tariff uncertainty through the quarter resulted in inventory levels that remained elevated.
Software might help companies respond in the event that their costs go up because of tariffs.
Windows OEM and devices revenue increased 4% year over year... driven by commercial inventory builds... as well as uncertainty around tariffs.
Next Steps
Amazon (AMZN)•
Amazon (AMZN)•Analysis
Amazon successfully navigated the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 (often termed the "Liberation Day" tariffs) through a combination of proactive inventory management and strategic supply chain diversification. In the first quarter of 2025, the company recorded approximately $1.1B in one-time charges, a portion of which was specifically attributed to "pulling forward" inventory to stay ahead of the anticipated tariff implementation. This strategy allowed Amazon to secure product at pre-tariff prices, mitigating the immediate cost shock to its retail business.
Management reported that the direct financial impact of the tariffs remained "not large" through the second quarter of 2025, as the company benefited from the inventory it had pre-purchased. Furthermore, Amazon's multi-year effort to diversify its production and sourcing away from China served as a structural hedge. CEO Andy Jassy noted that Amazon's marketplace model, which includes millions of global third-party sellers, provided a competitive advantage because many sellers could choose to absorb tariff costs to maintain market share rather than passing them entirely to consumers.
By the end of 2025, the company observed no significant attenuation of consumer demand related to the tariffs. The forward-looking risk was largely eliminated in February 2026, when U.S. courts struck down the primary legal authority (IEEPA) used to implement the "Liberation Day" tariffs. This legal victory effectively removed the headwind for the 2026 fiscal year, contributing to Amazon achieving its highest-ever operating margin of 13.1% in the first quarter of 2026.
Amazon's robust operating performance throughout the tariff period is summarized in the table below, which shows operating margins remained resilient and eventually accelerated following the removal of the tariff threat.
Data
| Segment | 1Q25A | 2Q25A | 3Q25A | 4Q25A | 1Q26A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Income | $18,405 | $19,171 | $17,422 | $24,977 | $23,852 |
| Operating Margin | 11.8% | 11.4% | 9.7% | 11.7% | 13.1% |
| North America Segment | |||||
| Net Sales | $92,887 | $100,068 | $106,267 | $127,083 | $104,143 |
| Operating Income | 5,841 | 7,517 | 4,789 | 11,472 | 8,267 |
| Operating Margin | 6.3% | 7.5% | 4.5% | 9.0% | 7.9% |
Note: 3Q25 results were impacted by $4.3B in special legal and severance charges unrelated to tariffs. Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $500M–$1.1B
Sources
During the quarter, we recorded one-time charges related to some historical customer returns that have not yet been resolved, and some costs to receive inventory that was pulled forward into Q1 ahead of anticipated tariffs. Without these charges, North America and international operating margins would have been approximately 90 basis points and 70 basis points higher.
We do have tariffs that we'll be paying on retail purchases based on current tariffs. It's not large in Q2. We had done a lot of pre-buying of inventory in Q1, as I mentioned earlier.
Macroeconomic factors, including... unpredictable shifts in global tariff and trade policies... have direct and indirect impacts on our results of operations that are difficult to predict, isolate, and quantify.
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Alphabet (GOOGL)•
Alphabet (GOOGL)•Analysis
Alphabet has characterized the impact of the April 2025 tariffs and related trade policy shifts as a "slight headwind" to its advertising business. This impact primarily stems from changes to the "de minimis" exemption, which has influenced the spending patterns of APAC-based retailers, such as Temu and Shein. These companies have been significant advertisers across Google Search and YouTube, and changes in trade regulations led to a moderated pace of investment from this segment in 2025.
Despite these headwinds, Alphabet's financial performance has remained resilient, driven by the broad-based adoption of AI-integrated products. For the first quarter of 2026, the company reported consolidated revenue growth of 22%, with Search and Other growing 19% year-over-year. Management noted that AI Overviews and AI Mode are driving query growth to all-time highs, effectively offsetting any sector-specific pullbacks. Additionally, Google Cloud revenue accelerated 63% to exceed $20B in a single quarter, highlighting that enterprise demand for AI infrastructure continues to outpace supply.
On the cost side, Alphabet has not disclosed a specific money amount for tariff-related expense increases. While the company's capital expenditures rose significantly to $91.4B in FY2025 and are guided to $180B-$190B for FY2026, these investments are attributed to "unprecedented demand" for AI compute rather than increased component costs due to tariffs. In fact, the company reported a 30% reduction in the cost of core AI responses through engineering and hardware breakthroughs, suggesting that internal efficiencies are currently outstripping external cost pressures.
Mitigation strategies have focused on operational productivity and tax planning. Changes to U.S. tax law enacted on July 4, 2025, allowed Alphabet to utilize immediate expensing for domestic R&D and accelerated depreciation on eligible capital expenditures. These measures have provided a tailwind to operating cash flows, helping to fund the massive infrastructure build-out required for its AI leadership. Alphabet also continues to monitor international trade volatility but maintains that its diversified revenue streams and full-stack AI approach provide a robust defense against localized trade disruptions.
Data
| Metric | FY24A | FY25A | 1Q26A | FY26E (Guidance) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Consolidated Revenue | $350,018 | $402,836 | $109,878 | NM |
| Google Search & Other Revenue | 198,084 | 224,532 | 60,379 | -- |
| YouTube Ads Revenue | 36,147 | 40,367 | 9,926 | -- |
| Google Cloud Revenue | 43,229 | 58,705 | 20,022 | -- |
| Capital Expenditures | $52,533 | $91,372 | $35,700 | $180,000 – $190,000 |
| Operating Margin (%) | 32.1% | 32.0% | 36.1% | -- |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript 1Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Sources
The changes to the de minimis exemption will obviously cause a slight headwind to our ads business in 2025, primarily from APAC-based retailers.
As a result of volatility in international trade and financial markets, we may experience direct and indirect effects on our business, operations, and financial results.
Since upgrading AI Overviews and AI Mode to Gemini 3, we have reduced the cost of core AI responses by more than 30%, thanks to continued hardware and engineering breakthroughs.
Next Steps
Boeing (BA)•
Boeing (BA)•Analysis
Boeing has managed the 2025 tariff environment through a combination of supply chain insulation and active mitigation strategies. The company’s primary exposure centers on commercial aerospace subcomponents imported from Japan and Italy, which were subject to a baseline 10% tariff under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) enacted in April 2025. Despite these headwinds, management established an annual cost impact "bogey" of less than $500M, a figure the company was eventually able to "beat" through bilateral trade agreements and duty drawback provisions. By the end of 2025, the U.S. had reached "zero for zero" trade deals with the UK, Japan, and the EU, effectively neutralizing significant portions of the input cost pressure for Boeing.
The most acute disruption in 2025 occurred in the Chinese market, where customers temporarily paused deliveries of approximately 50 aircraft in response to tariff negotiations. Management estimated the value of these deliveries to be north of $1.0B. However, the impact was largely temporary as the U.S. and China announced a bilateral trade arrangement on November 1, 2025, which extended a pause on reciprocal and retaliatory tariffs until November 10, 2026. This allowed deliveries to resume and provided a clear runway for the company's 2026 delivery plan, which includes a similar volume of aircraft slated for China.
Boeing’s mitigation efforts are supported by the structure of its supply chain, with approximately 80% of its annual commercial supply spend directed to U.S.-based suppliers. Furthermore, because roughly 80% of its aircraft are delivered to customers outside the United States, Boeing extensively utilizes duty drawback programs to recover tariffs paid on imported components. In the defense sector, the company benefits from additional protections, such as exemptions for defense materials under Chapter 98 of the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule, leaving its defense-specific margins largely insulated from the broader tariff packages introduced on "Liberation Day."
As of early 2026, the company continues to characterize the trade environment as "super dynamic." While bilateral agreements have mitigated the most severe threats, management remains diligent regarding the potential for renewed retaliatory measures. The 2026 outlook is supported by the extended tariff pause with China and existing trade deals, but the company acknowledges that its results reflect only those tariffs enacted as of the end of 2025. Any new or expanded tariffs beyond current agreements would require further management action to preserve the company's recovery and production rate goals.
Sources: Transcript FY-2025, Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript 2Q-2025, Breaking Defense
Data
Tariff Impact Comparison (2025)
| Metric | Boeing Impact | RTX (Peer) Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Est. Tariff Cost | ($500) | ($800) |
| Actual/Net Tariff Cost | (<$500) | ($600) |
| Mitigation Strategy | Duty Drawback | Not Specified |
Source: Company filings, Breaking Defense, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $1.0B
- Cost Impact (Historic): $300M–$500M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $500M
Sources
This is super dynamic, right? It could change tomorrow... we’ve worked through what initially looked like some pretty hairy tariff environments to resulting in pretty good outcomes.
The net annual impact of higher tariffs on our input costs is manageable and within our plan, it’s less than $500mn annually.
I hope over time that these tariffs can be resolved through negotiated agreements. Until that happens, we will have to manage our way through these increased input costs.
Next Steps
Prologis (PLD)•
Prologis (PLD)•Analysis
Prologis (PLD) experienced an immediate and significant shock to its leasing activity following the announcement of "Liberation Day" tariffs on April 2, 2025. This trade policy uncertainty triggered an abrupt "pause" in customer decision-making, with leasing volumes dipping approximately 20% in the initial two weeks post-announcement. The disruption was primarily concentrated among customers with China-based production, while those in essential consumer products and domestic sourcing remained more resilient.
The financial impact of the 2025 tariffs was most evident in the company's guidance and development activity. Prior to the April 2nd announcement, Prologis was outperforming expectations and intended to raise its full-year 2025 guidance. Instead, management maintained guidance due to the heightened uncertainty, effectively creating an earnings headwind relative to previous momentum. The company also reduced its development start guidance for 2025 from higher anticipated levels to a range of $1.5B–$2.0B, reflecting a shift toward build-to-suit projects over speculative developments until visibility improved.
By the third quarter of 2025 and into early 2026, the tariff-related impact began to "thaw out" as customers became desensitized to trade policy volatility. Net absorption accelerated to 47 million sq ft in 3Q 2025, suggesting a turning point in demand. Management noted that while the initial instability disrupted supply chains, it ultimately reinforced the need for resilient, flexible inventory positioning. Customers mitigated the impact by accelerating shipments (pull-forward) and utilizing more short-term flexible space through third-party logistics (3PL) providers.
As of the first quarter of 2026, the company has reported record leasing activity and raised its full-year 2026 guidance, indicating that the immediate negative effects of the 2025 tariffs have largely been absorbed. The company's long-term strategy of investing in infill "consumption" markets rather than production markets has served as a structural buffer, as goods continue to be consumed where people live regardless of their origin. Elevated replacement costs driven by tariff-related inflation are also expected to support long-term rent growth by constraining new supply.
Data
(Macy's ($M), unless otherwise noted)
| Guidance / Metric | Pre-Tariff Expectation (1Q25) | Revised Guidance (Post-April 2) | Actual / Final 2025 Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| Core FFO Guidance (excl. promote) | Would Have Raised | $5.70 – $5.86 | $5.83 – $5.86 |
| Development Starts (PLD share) | >$2,000 | $1,500 – $2,000 | $2,750 – $3,250 |
| Cash Same-Store NOI Growth | 4.5% | 4.5% (Maintained) | 4.75% – 5.25% |
| Bad Debt Expense (bps of revenue) | ~30bps | ~40bps | ~45bps |
| Leasing Volume Change (Post-April 2) | -- | (20.0%) | Thawed by 3Q25 |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025, Transcript 1Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $10M–$20M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $50M–$100M
Sources
Prior to April 2nd, industrial fundamentals were improving, and had it not been for the recent uncertainty from global tariffs and their downstream impacts, we would have raised our expectations for 2025. Instead, we are electing to maintain earnings guidance.
By comparison, when our business faced abrupt tariff related uncertainty in April of 2025, the pause in leasing activity was relatively immediate before thawing out in the following weeks and months.
Water is building behind the dam. It is going to break at some point.
Next Steps
Abbott (ABT)•
Abbott (ABT)•Analysis
Abbott identified the implementation of U.S. tariffs — introduced in April 2025 as part of the "Liberation Day" initiative — as a significant headwind to its gross margin and overall cost structure. Management estimated the net impact of these tariffs for fiscal year 2025 to be approximately $200M, primarily driven by increased costs on imported components and finished goods. Despite these costs, the company maintained its guidance for double-digit adjusted EPS growth by leveraging its diversified business model and operational efficiencies.
The company anticipates a "full-year effect" of these tariffs in fiscal year 2026, which represents a larger absolute headwind compared to the partial-year impact observed in 2025. To counteract these sustained costs, Abbott chartered a dedicated team focused on tariff mitigation strategies, which include supply chain adjustments, manufacturing relocations, and gross margin expansion initiatives. Management noted that once tariffs are established, they are difficult to reverse, necessitating long-term structural changes rather than temporary workarounds.
As a strategic long-term response, Abbott announced plans to construct a new cardiovascular manufacturing facility within the United States. This move is designed to reduce the company's reliance on imported products and mitigate the long-term impact of trade barriers on its medical device portfolio. While the tariffs created immediate margin pressure, Abbott's ability to achieve record gross margins in certain quarters of 2025 suggests that its broader productivity and pricing programs are effectively offsetting these regulatory headwinds.
Data
| Estimated Headwind | FY25A | FY26E |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Cost | 200 | 200 – 300 |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $200M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $200M–$300M
Sources
Tariffs are expected to have an impact of a little less than $200 million.
The first meaningful impact of tariffs that we're feeling in gross margin is in the third quarter.
We've been able to work hard this year to be able to mitigate the impacts of tariffs as they have a full-year effect next year.
Next Steps
PepsiCo (PEP)•
PepsiCo (PEP)•Analysis
PepsiCo was significantly impacted by the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, which primarily pressured the company's cost structure and led to a substantial reduction in full-year 2025 earnings guidance. The tariffs imposed a 25% charge on imported aluminum used for soda cans and a 10% import duty on beverage concentrate, which PepsiCo produces in Ireland for its flagship brands, including Pepsi and Mountain Dew. Unlike its primary competitor, Coca-Cola, which manufactures most of its concentrate within U.S. territories, PepsiCo faced direct exposure to these import levies across its North American beverage portfolio.
The financial impact was most visible in the company's revised 2025 outlook provided during the 1Q25 earnings call. PepsiCo lowered its core constant currency EPS guidance from "mid-single-digit growth" (approximately 5%) to "approximately even" with the prior year. This 500bps headwind, attributed primarily to tariffs and related supply chain friction, represented an estimated $560M hit to net income for the year. To mitigate these costs, the company accelerated its multi-year productivity initiatives, including headcount reductions and supply chain optimization, and adjusted its "price-pack architecture" to pass some costs to consumers.
Despite these headwinds, PepsiCo maintained its organic revenue growth guidance of "low-single-digit" for 2025, suggesting that the tariff impact was largely a margin and profitability challenge rather than a demand-destruction event. The company reported actual FY2025 core EPS of $8.14, effectively meeting its revised "flat" guidance relative to the $8.16 reported in FY2024. International momentum and strong productivity savings partially offset the roughly $0.41 per share tariff-related headwind.
As of May 2026, the forward-looking impact has shifted following a February 2026 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that found many of the tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to be invalid. This ruling has effectively halted the collection of these specific duties, and PepsiCo is currently monitoring regulatory developments regarding potential refunds of tariffs paid during 2025. While the company continues to manage broader macroeconomic volatility and inflation, the direct headwind from the April 2025 tariff regime has been removed, providing a potential tailwind for 2026 earnings through lower input costs and potential administrative refunds.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025 Initial Guidance | FY2025 Actual | Tariff-Related Headwind |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Core EPS | $8.16 | ~$8.57 | $8.14 | ($0.41) - ($0.43) |
| Core EPS Growth (%) | 9.0% | ~5.0% | (0.2%) | (5.2%) |
| Estimated Net Income Impact | -- | -- | -- | ~$560M |
Note: Guidance based on 1Q25 management comments; Headwind reflects the reduction from mid-single-digit growth to flat performance. Source: Transcript 1Q-2026, Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $560M
Sources
The rationale behind the guidance adjustment that we announced today is really driven by three things... The first is tariffs. That is new news since we gave our initial guidance at the beginning of the year.
We have factored in what we know about tariffs today, and we have factored in mitigation plans, which we continue to work. Some of those we will be able to execute more quickly. Some of those will take more time.
The concentrate for Pepsi and Mountain Dew is made in Ireland and will be subject to a 10% import charge.
Next Steps
ASML (ASML.AS)•
ASML (ASML.AS)•Analysis
ASML has primarily addressed the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025—including the 20% "Liberation Day" tariffs on EU products—by passing the associated costs through to its customers. The company identified four direct channels for tariff exposure: the export of new lithography systems to the United States, parts for U.S.-based manufacturing, parts for field service operations, and potential reciprocal tariffs on U.S. components imported into the Netherlands. Management maintained that ASML should not bear the cost burden of these trade measures, asserting that price adjustments would be the primary tool to protect margins.
While systems and manufacturing parts costs are more easily transferred to the value chain, the company noted that passing through costs for field service parts is more complex due to existing long-term service contracts. CFO Roger Dassen indicated a potential "window" or delay before these specific costs could be fully recovered from customers. Despite these challenges, the actual impact in 2025 was described as less negative than initially feared. The company's full-year 2025 gross margin of 52.8% landed at the high end of its guided range, suggesting that mitigation efforts and strong demand for AI-related capacity expansion largely offset the direct tariff headwinds.
Looking forward, tariffs remain a significant source of uncertainty, contributing to a wider-than-usual guidance range for 2026. ASML's 2026 revenue guidance of €34B to €39B and gross margin guidance of 51% to 53% are designed to accommodate a variety of outcomes related to trade policy and export controls. Management continues to monitor the macroeconomic and geopolitical landscape, noting that while the direct financial impact has been manageable thus far, the broader indirect effects on global semiconductor demand and supply chain dynamics remain unpredictable.
Data
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | €28.3B | €32.7B | €34.0B - €39.0B |
| Gross Margin (%) | 51.3% | 52.8% | 51.0% - 53.0% |
| Net Income | €7.8B | €9.6B | -- |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Transcript 2Q-2025, Transcript 1Q-2025, Marvin Labs. Note: FY2024A net income and gross margin are derived from reported figures.
Sources
We do believe that that burden should be passed on to the next element in the value chain. I think in good English, I think that's called the customer, right?
There might be a bit of a window before we're really able to pass on in full the impact that that would have on our cost... particularly for parts that we need in the United States for the service to our customers.
The level of uncertainty is increasing, mostly due to macroeconomic and geopolitics consideration and that's include of course tariff.
Next Steps
LVMH (MC.PA)•
LVMH (MC.PA)•Analysis
U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, specifically the 10% baseline reciprocal tariff and the additional 10% levy on European Union imports (totaling 20% on LVMH goods), have created a significant financial and operational headwind for the group. The North American market, which generates approximately €17B in annual revenue (roughly 25% of total sales), is LVMH's largest and most critical single region. While the company has implemented mitigation strategies, including targeted price increases of approximately 2% to 3% across its portfolio, it has specifically noted that certain segments, such as Hennessy Cognac and lower-priced beauty products, lack the pricing power to fully offset these costs.
The Wines & Spirits division has experienced the most immediate and acute impact from these tariffs. Demand for Cognac was weighed down throughout 2025 by uncertainties surrounding tariff policies, leading to a 5% organic revenue decline for the segment in FY2025. Management has stated that while price hikes can be applied to high-end luxury goods, the volume-sensitive nature of spirits makes them more vulnerable to the cumulative cost of a 20% tariff. This dynamic has forced LVMH to explore structural production shifts, including moving more manufacturing from Europe to the United States to circumvent import duties, a move management cited as a key mitigation lever during the April 2025 period.
Profitability is facing ongoing pressure as the "full effects" of the tariffs are realized in the 2026 fiscal year. LVMH's Chief Financial Officer indicated that the group requires organic revenue growth in the 3% to 4% range to stabilize operating margins against the combined headwinds of tariffs, inflation, and operational deleverage. With 1Q2026 organic growth coming in at only 1%, the group is currently trending below the threshold needed for margin stability. Operating margins, which stood at 22% in FY2025, are consequently at risk of further compression as the higher cost of goods sold is only partially absorbed by pricing and cost-containment measures.
Strategic initiatives have transitioned from short-term "à la carte" cost-cutting to long-term operational shifts. This includes the divestiture of underperforming airport concessions and the consolidation of retail footprints to focus on high-productivity flagship locations. Management remains "reserved" regarding the short-term geo-economic outlook due to the difficulty in forecasting the total impact of reciprocal tariffs on global demand, even as they remain confident in the medium-term resilience of the luxury consumer base. The group continues to emphasize that its status as a family-controlled entity allows it to prioritize long-term brand desirability over quarterly margin optimization, even as it navigates the most disrupted trade environment in recent years.
Sources: Transcript 1Q-2026, Transcript FY-2025, 3Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary, European Business Magazine 2026
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin data)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | 1Q2026A |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Group Revenue | €58,100 | €80,000 | €19,100 |
| North America Revenue Share (%) | 26.0% | 25.0% | 25.0% |
| Organic Revenue Growth (%) | -- | (1.0%) | 1.0% |
| Operating Margin (%) | -- | 22.0% | NA |
| U.S. Price Adjustment (Tariff Offset) | -- | 2.0% – 3.0% | -- |
| Organic Growth Needed for Margin Stability | -- | 3.0% – 4.0% | 3.0% – 4.0% |
Note: Organic growth reported for 1Q2026 excludes a 1% headwind from Middle East conflict. Revenue for FY2025 is reported as "just over €80B" by management.
Source: Company filings, Transcript 1Q-2026, Transcript FY-2025, FY-2025 Earnings Quick Reaction, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): €250M–€400M
- Cost Impact (Historic): €1.5B–€2.0B
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): €300M–€500M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): €2.0B–€2.5B
Sources
The full effects of tariffs will be felt in 2026 over the full year. There will also be an effect on fashion and leather goods and watches and jewelry. But of course, the pricing power is not the same as in wines and spirits.
On the organic, we said that we needed 3%-4% organic growth in order to stabilize margin. We could maybe do it with a bit less, but if you go to flattish or slightly negative, then it will have an impact on organic margin.
In Wines and Spirits, our brands are displaying good resilience in a challenging context, difficult in particular for Cognac, which both in China and the United States is affected by tariffs that have exceeded our forecasts.
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Occidental Petroleum (OXY)•
Occidental Petroleum (OXY)•Analysis
Occidental Petroleum identified potential headwinds following the announcement of a new U.S. tariff policy in April 2025, which introduced a 10% baseline reciprocal tariff on most imports. Management noted that these tariffs could increase supplier costs and have a macroeconomic impact on the demand and prices for the company's products. However, the company characterized the ultimate outcome of the policy as uncertain, citing ongoing litigation and instances where specific tariff rates were paused or modified after the initial announcement.
To mitigate potential cost increases, Occidental has focused on several strategic actions aimed at insulating its supply chain and maintaining margins. These strategies include locking in pricing through longer-term contracts with key vendors and capitalizing on broad operational efficiencies across its global portfolio. The company also works closely with its supply base to secure the delivery of critical materials, effectively managing inflationary pressures that could otherwise be exacerbated by new trade duties.
Financial results for the period following the tariff announcement indicate that these mitigation efforts have been effective. Despite the potential for higher input costs, Occidental successfully reduced its lease operating expense (LOE) per barrel of oil equivalent from $9.75 in FY2024 to $8.94 in FY2025. Furthermore, the company has guided for an additional $500M in operational savings for FY2026, primarily driven by continued efficiency gains in its U.S. onshore operations and lower transportation costs.
The company has not provided a specific quantitative estimate for the net financial impact of the tariffs, as the mitigation actions and the fluctuating status of the trade policy have made such assessments difficult to isolate from general inflationary trends. As of 1Q2026, the company continues to monitor tariff-related geopolitical and trade uncertainties as part of its broader risk management framework.
Data
Operational Efficiency and Mitigation Progress
(US$ per BOE, unless otherwise noted)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Oil & Gas Lease Operating Expense (LOE) | $9.75 | $8.94 | -- |
| U.S. Onshore Well Capital Costs (y/y Change) | -- | (15.0%) | (7.0%) |
| Expected Operational Cost Savings (Macy's ($M)) | -- | -- | $500 |
| Total Production (Mboe/d) | 1,327 | 1,434 | 1,450 |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Earnings Press Release 1Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Sources
While the ultimate outcome of the tariff policy is uncertain, the implementation of these tariffs could have several implications for Occidental's business operations and financial performance as tariffs may be levied on the Company's suppliers which in turn may increase costs...
The Company works to manage inflation impacts by capitalizing on operational efficiencies, locking in pricing on longer-term contracts and working closely with vendors to secure the supply of critical materials.
In 2026, the Company will continue our emphasis on controlling total costs from a per-barrel perspective.
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Constellation Brands (STZ)•
Constellation Brands (STZ)•Analysis
Constellation Brands was significantly impacted by the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, which affected both its Beer and Wine and Spirits operations. The primary financial headwind stemmed from tariffs on aluminum, which increased the cost of product sold for the beer business by $43.1 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2026. For the full fiscal year 2026, the company estimated a total tariff-related cost impact of approximately $70 million, which included both the aluminum costs for beer and approximately $13 million in direct tariffs on wine and spirits imports from regions such as Italy and New Zealand.
The company's Wine and Spirits segment also faced substantial revenue pressure due to retaliatory trade actions, most notably a ban on U.S. wine and spirits imposed by the Canadian government. Canada represents Constellation's largest international export market, and the ban contributed to a significant decline in organic net sales and shipment volumes for the segment. While the company implemented a restructuring initiative and strategic pricing to offset these pressures, the trade-related headwinds remained a material factor in the segment's 97% to 100% organic operating income decline during fiscal 2026.
As of early fiscal 2027, the company expects relief from the aluminum tariffs that weighed on the prior year's beer margins. Management has indicated that this relief will serve as a partial offset to other headwinds, such as expansion-related costs for the new Veracruz brewery. However, the trade environment remains dynamic, with the ban on U.S. wine and spirits in Canada remaining in place as of April 2026. To mitigate ongoing risks, the company maintains a high level of hedging, including approximately 90% of its aluminum requirements and 80% of its foreign currency exposure for the current fiscal year.
Constellation's strategy to navigate these impacts includes a focus on best-in-class operational efficiency and procurement initiatives, which delivered over $145 million in net benefits during the first nine months of fiscal 2026 to partially offset rising input and tariff costs. Despite these efforts, the combination of direct import duties and retaliatory export restrictions continues to affect the overall margin profile and international growth trajectory of the Wine and Spirits portfolio.
Data
| Tariff Impact Category | 9M FY26 Actual | FY26 Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Beer: Aluminum Tariffs | $43.1 | $57.0 |
| Wine and Spirits: Direct Tariffs | 10.0 | 13.0 |
| Total Company Tariff Cost Impact | $53.1 | $70.0 |
Source: Quarterly Report 3Q-2026, Transcript FY-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $65M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $70M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $50M–$100M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $13M–$20M
Sources
For Fiscal 2026, we expect an approximate $70 million impact from tariffs.
Internationally, we've seen some weakness as it relates to U.S.-made or U.S.-sourced wines and spirits, particularly in Canada, which is our largest market, where a ban on U.S. wine and spirits remains in place.
We additionally, as you saw in our materials, will have relief from aluminum tariffs this year.
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ExxonMobil (XOM)•
ExxonMobil (XOM)•Analysis
ExxonMobil has consistently communicated that it does not anticipate material near-term financial impacts from the tariffs introduced on "Liberation Day" (April 2, 2025) and subsequent trade actions. The company's primary strategy for managing these developments is through its centralized project organization, procurement, and supply chain management, which are designed to minimize costs and optimize delivery across its global portfolio. Management stated that projects already in flight or sanctioned are generally shielded from immediate tariff effects due to the way their contracts and logistics are structured.
In the chemicals segment, ExxonMobil's world-scale complex in China is specifically positioned to supply the local domestic market, which management describes as being protected from tariffs. By producing high-value chemical products within China for use in household appliances and hygiene products, the company avoids cross-border trade barriers that might affect imported goods. While the company acknowledges that tariffs could cause shifts in global trade flows, it maintains that the fundamental demand for energy and chemical products is driven by robust global economic needs rather than short-term trade policy adjustments.
The company continues to monitor the situation, noting that while some tariffs announced in 2025 were paused for a period, they have not been formally withdrawn. ExxonMobil's diversified business across multiple geographies and its lean cost base—having achieved $14.3B in cumulative structural cost savings since 2019—are cited as core advantages that allow it to manage macroeconomic volatility and potential supply chain headwinds without significant disruption to its long-term growth plans.
Sources
Generally speaking, for the things that are in flight where we've got work going on contracted, things we've FIDed, I think the way we've structured those contracts and the position where we're at with each of those, we're pretty well shielded from the impacts of tariffs.
We will competitively supply high-value chemical products for the China market, protected from tariffs with attractive long-term growth.
Despite the current uncertainty as to what effects these actions will ultimately have on the Corporation, our suppliers and our customers, as well as on the overall macroeconomic environment, we do not anticipate any material near-term financial impacts.
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Delta Air Lines (DAL)•
Delta Air Lines (DAL)•Analysis
The introduction of reciprocal tariffs in April 2025 created a period of significant "volatility and uncertainty" that directly impacted Delta Air Lines' financial performance during the first half of 2025. Management noted that the tariff announcement led to a "freeze" in both consumer and business confidence, which "stalled" growth across the industry for several months in the early spring and summer (FY-2025 Annual Report). This resulted in a substantial revenue miss relative to the company's initial expectations, particularly in the domestic main cabin segment.
The revenue impact was most acute in the March quarter of 2025 (1Q25), where total revenue growth of 2% significantly underperformed the company's January 2025 forecast of 7% to 9% growth (Quarterly Report 1Q-2026). For the full year 2025, main cabin ticket revenue fell by $1.1B compared to 2024, a decline attributed to industry-wide supply exceeding demand in the uncertain economic environment created by the tariffs (Earnings Press Release FY-2025).
To mitigate direct tariff costs on capital expenditures, Delta took strategic actions to delay the delivery of new Airbus aircraft manufactured in Europe. CEO Ed Bastian explicitly stated that the airline would not take delivery of new planes subject to tariffs, choosing to operate its existing fleet longer rather than absorbing additional duty costs. While this strategy avoided direct tariff payments, it necessitated tactical capacity reductions and "utilization flying" adjustments to manage unit revenue in a slower growth environment (Transcript 1Q-2026).
As of the March quarter of 2026 (1Q26), Delta reports that demand has largely recovered and customers are showing greater "resilience" to geopolitical and trade-related headlines (2Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary). The company has resumed its fleet renewal program and recently placed firm orders for 95 additional aircraft, signaling a return to its long-term growth strategy after the volatility of 2025.
Data
| Revenue Impact Component | 1Q-2025 (Actual) | FY-2025 (Actual) |
|---|---|---|
| Main Cabin Ticket Revenue | $5,361 | $23,391 |
| y/y Growth (%) | 1.0% | (4.5%) |
| Est. Revenue Loss vs. Guidance | $(760) | NA |
| Full Year Main Cabin Revenue Decline | -- | $(1,106) |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs. Note: 1Q25 revenue loss estimated based on January 2025 guidance midpoint (8.0%) versus actual growth (2.0%). FY25 decline represents the total year-over-year drop in Main Cabin ticket revenue.
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $1.1B–$1.5B
Sources
A year ago at this time, I think people, and not just people, individual, importantly, corporates, were stalled, were a bit frozen by the dramatic nature of the tariff uncertainty.
We've got a recovery from last year at this time where we were the hardest hit on revenue from the tariffs and other various events.
The airline would not take delivery of new Airbus planes with tariffs.
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Phillips 66 (PSX)•
Phillips 66 (PSX)•Analysis
Phillips 66 (PSX) has identified specific operational and strategic challenges resulting from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, particularly the 10% reciprocal "Liberation Day" tariffs. The most immediate impact is observed in the Renewable Fuels segment, where domestic producers are facing a competitive disadvantage. While international renewable diesel (RD) imports to the U.S. remain untariffed, the feedstocks required for domestic production are subject to the new levies. This has created a margin headwind for PSX assets like the Rodeo facility, and management is actively collaborating with the administration to address these unintended consequences.
The company's NGL and LPG export business is also navigating significant disruptions, particularly in trade flows to China. Historically, a substantial portion of U.S. ethane and propane was exported to the Chinese market. Management expects these routes to be altered as China seeks supply from non-U.S. sources such as Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Middle East. While PSX anticipates that U.S. supply will eventually backfill the resulting holes in other global regions, the immediate uncertainty has led to a re-evaluation of global trade routing. However, the company's Freeport LPG export terminal remains largely insulated due to existing term contracts, with no FOB cancellations reported as of late April 2025.
In the Chemicals segment, operated through the CPChem joint venture, Phillips 66 has reported that exposure to China has been minimized. Nevertheless, the broader "Liberation Day" tariff regime is contributing to a slowdown in customer decision-making across the polyethylene value chain. Management noted that policy uncertainty—including the lack of clarity on product exemptions and the final implementation of production tax credits (PTC)—is weighing on overall market sentiment and demand forecasting for the remainder of 2025.
Despite these headwinds, the company maintains that its integrated business model provides stability. Management has expressed a cautious outlook, suggesting that while rational discussions regarding tariff exemptions may occur, the current macro environment remains challenging. The company is particularly focused on ensuring that domestic manufacturing is not penalized by tariff structures that favor finished product imports over raw material feedstocks. Similarly, potential "secondary tariffs" on countries purchasing Venezuelan oil could impact future sourcing and trading optionality, though the specific financial impact of such measures has not yet been quantified.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except as indicated)
| Segment | 1Q25A | 4Q24A | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Midstream | $751 | $673 | $78 |
| Chemicals | 113 | 107 | 6 |
| Refining | (937) | (775) | (162) |
| Marketing and Specialties | 1,282 | 252 | 1,030 |
| Renewable Fuels | (185) | 28 | (213) |
| Corporate and Other | (376) | (298) | (78) |
| Pre-Tax Income (Loss) | $648 | ($13) | $661 |
| Adjusted EBITDA | $736 | $1,130 | ($394) |
| Adjusted EBITDA Margin | 2.3% | 3.2% | (90bps) |
Source: 1Q-2025 Earnings Press Release, 1Q-2025 Earnings Quick Reaction
Sources
We look forward to collaborating with the administration to support U.S. manufacturing by addressing the unintended consequences of tariffs on feedstocks, given international RD imports to the U.S. are untariffed, which disadvantages domestic producers like Rodeo.
Tariffs will likely alter those routes for Chinese LPG supply. It's possible that China could get their supply from the AG, from Australia, from Southeast Asia. The U.S. will just supply, will backfill the hole left by those regions.
There's a few other options for the Chinese that are consuming ethane. I think that it's clear that there are at least possibly some rational discussions going on around tariffs... it's in their best interest to seek that accommodation.
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Ford (F)•
Ford (F)•Analysis
Ford Motor Company was significantly affected by the implementation of U.S. automotive tariffs in April 2025. In FY2025, the company reported a net EBIT headwind of $2.0B attributable to these tariffs, after accounting for mitigation and offsets. This was substantially higher than the company's mid-year expectations due to a "late-year change" in the effective date of tariff credits for auto parts. These credits, which were intended to help automakers offset levies on parts for U.S.-assembled vehicles, became effective on November 1st rather than the originally anticipated May 3rd, resulting in a $1.0B negative variance compared to guidance provided in October 2025 (Transcript FY-2025).
The company's gross tariff costs for FY2025 reached $3.0B, with the $1.0B difference between gross and net representing the impact of partial tariff relief and credits (Annual Report FY-2025). As of December 31, 2025, Ford held a receivable of $974M for tariffs paid but not yet refunded by the U.S. government. Management noted that Ford's status as the largest producer of vehicles in America (producing five vehicles domestically for every one imported) makes it uniquely exposed to tariffs on imported components relative to competitors with different manufacturing footprints.
For FY2026, Ford expects a $1.0B year-over-year tailwind from the "core" automotive tariffs, as the aforementioned parts credits will be available for a full year. However, this benefit is expected to be largely offset by $1.5B-$2.0B in "temporary costs" related to sourcing aluminum. These costs, stemming from fires at a major supplier's (Novelis) plant, explicitly include additional tariffs and premium freight to ensure supply continuity through May-September 2026. Consequently, the combined headwind from tariffs and tariff-related supply chain disruptions is expected to remain a multi-billion dollar drag on profitability in the coming year (Transcript FY-2025).
Mitigation strategies have centered on working with the administration to secure policy changes and reimbursements. CEO Jim Farley has characterized recent executive actions softening some automotive tariffs as "helpful, but still not enough," noting the need for policies that reward American production and encourage exports (CNBC 2025). Ford also took decisive action in May 2025 by suspending its full-year guidance due to the extreme uncertainty and material risk posed by the then-new tariff regime.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Tariff Metric | FY2025 Actual | FY2026 Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Cost | $3,000 | NA |
| Net EBIT Impact (Headwind) | (2,000) | (2,000) |
| Tariff Credit Delay Impact | (900) | -- |
| Government Refund Receivable | $974 | NA |
| Novelis-Related Temporary Costs (incl. Tariffs) | -- | ($1,500 – $2,000) |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs. FY26 Net EBIT Impact reflects core tariff savings offset by temporary sourcing costs.
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $2.0B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $2.0B
Sources
That's a $1 billion higher tariff impact than we communicated just in October due to the unexpected and late-year change in tariff credits for auto parts. Without that, a full-year EBIT on that one-timer would have been $7.7bn of EBIT.
Imagine if the companies who import all the vehicles in the U.S. treated American manufacturing like Ford.
In 2025, Ford's gross costs related to tariffs implemented or revised in 2025 was about $3 billion, including the impact of tariff relief, and the net EBIT impact was about $2 billion after offsets.
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Conagra Brands (CAG)•
Conagra Brands (CAG)•Analysis
Conagra Brands (CAG) is significantly affected by the wave of U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, specifically those targeting imported tin plate steel, aluminum, and Chinese imports, as well as broader reciprocal tariffs. Management has quantified the impact as a 3% additional headwind to its fiscal 2026 inflation estimate, bringing the total expected inflation for the year to approximately 7%. The most direct impact stems from the 50% tariff rate on imported tin plate steel and aluminum, which are critical components for the company's extensive canned goods and frozen meal packaging.
To counteract these cost increases, Conagra is employing a multifaceted mitigation strategy that includes alternative sourcing, supply chain productivity initiatives, and targeted pricing actions. During the third quarter of fiscal 2026, CEO Sean Connolly highlighted that the company's combined core productivity and tariff mitigation efforts are expected to exceed 5% of cost of goods sold for the full year. This suggests that while the gross tariff headwind is substantial, the company aims to offset a significant portion of the burden through internal efficiencies and price adjustments.
However, the strategy of passing through tariff-related costs via price increases carries the risk of "demand destruction" and volume elasticity. Management has acknowledged that they have "had to eat some higher cost" in certain strategic categories, such as frozen meals, to protect market share and maintain volume momentum. While the company expressed confidence in achieving margin expansion as productivity programs like Project Catalyst gain traction, the net impact remains a notable headwind that requires continuous surgical pricing and aggressive cost-saving measures to manage.
For the remainder of fiscal 2026 and into fiscal 2027, the company remains cautious, noting that the tariff environment is fluid. The fiscal 2026 guidance specifically contemplates a 50% rate on steel and aluminum, a 20-30% rate on specific Chinese imports, and a 10% reciprocal rate for certain other countries. Historic impacts in fiscal 2025 were described as limited, as the company worked through existing inventory before the full weight of the new tariff rates began to hit the P&L.
Data
Fiscal 2026 Inflation and Mitigation Estimates
($ in millions, except percentages)
| Component | Rate/Impact (%) | Estimated Headwind |
|---|---|---|
| Core Inflation | 4.0% | $344 |
| Tariff-Related Inflation | 3.0% | 258 |
| Total Inflation Headwind | 7.0% | $602 |
| (-) Productivity & Tariff Mitigation | (5.0%) | (430) |
| Net Cost Gap (before Pricing) | 2.0% | $172 |
Source: Transcript 1Q26, Transcript 3Q26, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $10M–$20M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $250M–$265M
Sources
In fiscal 2026, between core productivity and tariff mitigation, that number is just over 5%, which is very strong. Second, at some point, we're gonna get inflation relief, hopefully back to closer to our typical 2%.
And so they're really the key drivers to get us to the 4% we're estimating for 2026. And then obviously the tariff piece of that is an additional 3%, which we talked about.
While the tariff situation remains fluid, guidance contemplates a 50% tariff rate on imported tin plate steel and aluminum, a 30% rate on limited imports from China, and a 10% reciprocal rate on imports from certain other countries.
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Nike (NKE)•
Nike (NKE)•Analysis
Nike has been significantly affected by the new U.S. "reciprocal" or "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025 under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). These tariffs targeted key manufacturing hubs in Southeast Asia and China, leading to a substantial increase in import costs for footwear and apparel. In response, Nike implemented aggressive mitigation strategies, including price adjustments in the U.S. and a strategic shift in footwear manufacturing out of China to reduce tariff exposure.
As of late February 2026, the company reported having paid approximately $1.0B in tariffs under IEEPA. While the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on February 20, 2026, that these tariffs were unauthorized, Nike has stated that potential recovery of these funds is not considered probable. This suggests that the accrued costs represent a permanent headwind to the company's historical profitability during the period the tariffs were active.
The financial impact on gross margins has been material, particularly in the North America segment. For the third quarter of fiscal 2026, higher U.S. tariffs resulted in a 300 basis point gross headwind to the total company's reported gross margin, with the North America segment specifically experiencing a gross impact of nearly 650 basis points. For the full fiscal year 2026, the company expects a gross headwind of 320 basis points, which it aims to reduce to a net impact of approximately 120 basis points through mitigation efforts.
Looking ahead, management expects 1Q2027 to be the final quarter where these higher tariffs represent a material year-over-year headwind. A recovery in gross margins is anticipated to begin in 2Q2027 as mitigation actions take fuller effect and the comparative impact of the tariffs begins to ease. Despite the recent legal developments, the company remains focused on cleaning up marketplace inventory and rebalancing its distribution channels to offset the cumulative cost pressures.
Data
Margin Impact and Tariff Costs
| Metric | 3Q-2026 | FY-2026E (Net) | FY-2026E (Gross) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total IEEPA Tariffs Paid (Macy's ($M)) | $1,000 | -- | -- |
| Gross Margin Headwind (bps) | (300) | (120) | (320) |
| North America Gross Impact (bps) | (650) | -- | -- |
Note: Total tariffs paid of $1.0B reflects cumulative payments through 3Q26 as reported in Quarterly Report 3Q-2026. Net FY26 margin impact reflects company guidance after mitigation offsets. Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $1.0B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $555M
Sources
As a result of new tariffs, we expect a gross incremental cost of approximately $1.5 billion on an annualized basis.
While the tariff environment has been uncertain, assuming no significant changes, we expect the first quarter of fiscal 2027 to be the final quarter where higher tariffs continue to be a material year-over-year headwind to gross margin.
On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that U.S. tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ('IEEPA') on goods imported into the U.S. were unauthorized. [...] As such, we have determined that potential recovery of any funds is not probable.
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Ross Stores (ROST)•
Ross Stores (ROST)•Analysis
Ross Stores (ROST) has faced a significant headwind from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily impacting its merchandise margin and distribution costs. The company reported a total negative impact of $0.16 per share on earnings for the first nine months of fiscal 2025. This cost was driven by increased input costs and tariff-related processing expenses within its distribution centers.
Management has successfully executed several mitigation strategies to offset these costs, including vendor cost concessions, opportunistic closeout purchases, and modest market-driven price increases. These efforts, combined with stronger-than-expected comparable store sales, allowed the company to lower its full-year tariff cost estimate. Ross Stores now expects the fourth-quarter tariff impact to be negligible, bringing the total estimated cost for fiscal 2025 to approximately $0.15 per share, or roughly $48.4M.
The outlook for fiscal 2026 is currently neutral regarding these specific tariffs, assuming no further policy changes. The company believes that its commitment to maintaining a strong value proposition relative to traditional retailers, coupled with its sophisticated merchant team, will allow it to continue navigating the tariff environment without meaningful top-line destruction. Comp sales in the third quarter of 2025 accelerated to 7%, suggesting that the company's pricing actions have not negatively impacted consumer demand.
Data
Estimated Tariff Impact on Fiscal 2025 Financials
| Metric | 3Q-2025 | FY-2025E |
|---|---|---|
| Net Earnings Impact (per share) | $0.05 | $0.15 |
| Total Estimated Tariff Cost (Macy's ($M)) | 16.1 | 48.4 |
Source: 3Q-2025 Earnings Transcript, Marvin Labs. Total cost estimated based on ~322.3M shares outstanding.
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $48M
Sources
Included in year-to-date 2025 earnings are an approximate $0.16 per share negative impact from tariff-related costs.
As for tariffs, we now forecast the fourth quarter impact to be negligible, leading to a full year cost of approximately $0.15 per share.
It is neutral in Q4 and expected to be neutral as we move into 2026.
Next Steps
Macy's (M)•
Macy's (M)•Analysis
Macy's faced significant headwinds from tariffs introduced in early 2025, which weighed on both gross margins and profitability throughout fiscal 2025. For the full year, the company estimated that these duties created a 40 to 50 basis point drag on gross margins, equating to a headwind of approximately $0.25 to $0.35 in adjusted diluted EPS. The impact was particularly concentrated in the fourth quarter of 2025, where tariffs resulted in a 60 basis point hit to the gross margin rate and a $0.13 reduction in EPS. Despite these pressures, the company managed to exceed its upwardly revised annual guidance through strong execution of its turnaround strategy.
Looking ahead to fiscal 2026, management expects tariff-related pressures to persist but diminish as the year progresses. The company has guided to a full-year EPS headwind of $0.10 to $0.20 and a gross margin impact of 20 to 30 basis points. The first quarter of 2026 is projected to see the most significant impact, with a 40 to 60 basis point headwind on margins and a $0.05 to $0.10 drag on EPS, as the company works through existing inventory costed at higher rates. Management anticipates lapping the peak tariff rates in the second quarter, which is expected to support margin expansion in the second half of the year.
Macy's is actively employing several strategies to mitigate the financial impact of these trade policies. These include selective price increases and ongoing efforts to diversify its supply chain away from heavily tariffed regions, particularly China, which historically accounted for roughly 20% of its private brand sourcing. The company is also leveraging operational efficiencies from its "Bold New Chapter" transformation, such as inventory modernization and AI-driven supply chain optimizations, to protect its bottom line. Management remains cautious in its revenue outlook, citing macroeconomic and geopolitical uncertainty driven in part by the evolving tariff landscape.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Impact Metric | FY2025 Actual | FY2026 Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin Headwind (bps) | 40 – 50 | 20 – 30 |
| Adjusted EPS Headwind | $0.25 – $0.35 | $0.10 – $0.20 |
| Total Estimated Cost Impact | $69 – $97 | $28 – $55 |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $69M–$97M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $28M–$55M
Sources
Results were also above our initial guidance, despite the unanticipated impact of tariffs and lower-than-expected asset sale gains.
We expect a tariff impact to gross margin of roughly 20 basis points-30 basis points. We begin to lap higher tariffs in the second quarter.
For the first quarter... we expect tariffs to negatively impact EPS by roughly $0.05-$0.10 and gross margin rate by roughly 40 basis points-60 basis points.
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Carnival Corporation (CCL)•
Carnival Corporation (CCL)•Analysis
Carnival Corporation faces significant indirect headwinds from the U.S. "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily manifested through elevated fuel and food costs. Management explicitly quantified a $500M fuel price headwind in its FY2026 guidance, attributing the spike to "recent geopolitical events" which include the trade volatility following the tariff announcements (Transcript 1Q-2026). This headwind is expected to more than offset $0.11 per share in operational improvements previously forecasted for the year.
The inflationary impact of the tariffs is also evident in the company's provisioning and supply chain. Food expenses for 1Q2026 (ended February 28, 2026) rose to $382M, an 8% increase compared to $354M in 1Q2025, despite a negligible 0.5% increase in passenger capacity (Earnings Press Release 1Q-2026). Furthermore, repair and maintenance expenses grew by $75M year-over-year in the same quarter, reflecting higher costs for parts and materials potentially impacted by import duties.
To mitigate these impacts, the company is leveraging its industry-leading cost structure and aggressive energy conservation. CEO Josh Weinstein noted that fuel consumption savings in 2026 are expected to yield $650M in benefits compared to 2019 levels, helping to neutralize the current $500M pricing headwind (Transcript 1Q-2026). Additionally, Carnival is shifting its itinerary planning to favor destinations like "Celebration Key" in the Caribbean, which are closer to U.S. home ports, thereby reducing fuel burn and exposure to international trade disruptions.
Despite these macro-economic pressures, Carnival has not seen a material decline in demand. The company reported record first-quarter customer deposits of nearly $8B and a record book position for the remainder of 2026 at historically high prices (Earnings Press Release 1Q-2026). Management believes the relative value of cruise vacations compared to land-based alternatives remains a key differentiator that allows them to maintain pricing power even as input costs rise.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | 1Q2025A | 1Q2026A | Change (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Food Cost | $354 | $382 | 7.9% |
| Fuel Cost | 465 | 397 | (14.6%) |
| Repair & Maintenance | 858 | 986 | 14.9% |
| Total Operating Expenses | $3,766 | $3,939 | 4.6% |
| FY2026 Outlook Metric | Impact (Macy's ($M)) | Impact (EPS) |
|---|---|---|
| Fuel Price Headwind | ($500) | ($0.38) |
| Fuel Consumption Benefit | $650 | $0.49 |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs. Note: 1Q2025A ending February 28, 2025; 1Q2026A ending February 28, 2026.
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $103M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $500M
Sources
That improvement helps absorb a $500 million fuel headwind, albeit that is against a substantial EBITDA forecast of $7bn.
The $0.11 per share operational improvement for 2026 will be more than offset by a $0.38 per share headwind from higher fuel prices, driven by recent geopolitical events.
We pricing as much as the market can bear... If they were willing to pay $10 more because of fuel, they should just be willing to pay $10 more. It is a little bit separated.
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FedEx (FDX)•
FedEx (FDX)•Analysis
FedEx has identified the evolving global trade environment and U.S. tariff policy changes as a significant headwind to its financial performance. For fiscal year 2026, the company embedded a $1.0B headwind to adjusted operating profit in its outlook, directly attributed to these global trade policy shifts. This impact is primarily concentrated in the company's international export business, particularly on the trans-Pacific trade lane between China and the United States. Management noted that the China-to-U.S. lane represents approximately 2.5% of consolidated revenue and is historically its most profitable intercontinental lane, making volume declines in this segment particularly impactful to margins.
Following the initial tariff announcements in April 2025, FedEx observed a sharp deterioration in China-to-U.S. volumes starting in May 2025. This was preceded by a brief surge in customs entries at the Memphis hub, which doubled compared to the early 2025 average as shippers attempted to pull forward volume before implementation. To mitigate these impacts, FedEx leveraged its "Tricolor" network strategy to rapidly flex capacity. In early May 2025, the company reduced its Asia-to-Americas capacity by more than 35% week-over-week, including a 50% reduction in third-party "white-tail" capacity. Throughout the fiscal year, FedEx continued to reallocate capacity from trans-Pacific lanes to Asia-Europe and intra-Asia lanes where demand remained more resilient.
The removal of the de minimis exemption for imports from China in April 2025, and later from other countries in August 2025, further increased operational complexity and costs. FedEx responded by implementing a new surcharge on de minimis shipments to cover incremental costs associated with increased customs entries and brokerage requirements. Despite these mitigation efforts, the company faced higher credit losses and sustained volume pressure in its international priority and economy freight services throughout the first three quarters of fiscal year 2026.
Recent legal developments have introduced a potential path for mitigating past tariff costs. On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court invalidated certain tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). In response, FedEx filed a lawsuit against U.S. Customs and Border Protection on February 23, 2026, seeking a full refund of all IEEPA tariffs it has paid to date. While the company has not yet recorded any financial benefit from this ruling, a successful outcome could result in significant refunds that would offset the observed headwinds. FedEx continues to monitor ongoing trade negotiations and Executive Orders that may restructure U.S. tariff policy in the final months of fiscal year 2026.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | Impact / Exposure |
|---|---|
| Full-Year FY26 Embedded Headwind to Adjusted Operating Profit | $1,000.0 |
| China-to-U.S. Lane Revenue Exposure (% of Consolidated) | 2.5% |
| Initial 1Q-2026 International Export Headwind (Guidance) | $170.0 |
| Asia-to-Americas Capacity Reduction (May 2025) | 35.0% |
| Third-Party "White-Tail" Capacity Reduction (May 2025) | 50.0% |
Source: Transcript FY-2025 (4Q-2025), Transcript 2Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $1.0B
Sources
Regarding our Asia international export exposure, the bilateral China to U.S. lane represents around 2.5% of consolidated revenue and is our most profitable intercontinental lane. Due to escalating trade barriers in the quarter, we experienced a material headwind on our Asia to U.S. lane.
As a reminder, also embedded in our assumptions is the $1bn in headwind to adjusted operating profit from the global trade environment, offset by $1bn in transformation-related savings.
Following the April 2 tariff announcement, customer concerns increased, and as a result, volume softened. In early May, upon tariff implementation, China to U.S. volumes deteriorated sharply and remained weak throughout the rest of the quarter.
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Accenture (ACN)•
Accenture (ACN)•Analysis
Accenture experienced a brief period of client hesitancy following the introduction of sweeping U.S. tariffs in April 2025, which the company characterized as a global discussion rather than just a regional issue. Management noted that uncertainty surrounding reciprocal tariffs initially kept some customers "on the sidelines" as they processed the potential impact on their own supply chains and cost structures. However, this demand-side headwind was described as "very short," with clients quickly pivoting from a state of pause to focusing on large-scale reinvention projects to offset their own increased costs (Transcript 3Q-2025).
The tariff environment has acted as a catalyst for demand in specific consulting areas, particularly supply chain optimization and digital core reinvention. Accenture reported that clients are increasingly looking to use AI and advanced analytics to build resilience against macroeconomic volatility, such as using predictive models to manage inventory risks and self-fund transformation programs through identified efficiencies. By June 2025, the company observed that the initial narrative of a client spending pause had dissipated, replaced by a focus on "leapfrogging" competitors through technological adoption despite the elevated uncertainty (Transcript 3Q-2025).
Accenture's internal strategy arm closely monitored the macro impacts throughout 2025, estimating that U.S. reciprocal tariffs could increase domestic inflation by 1% to 3.4% and potentially reduce U.S. GDP by up to 4.6% in a worst-case scenario. These analyses highlighted that Industrials and Chemicals sectors were among the hardest hit due to complex global supply chains and reliance on foreign inputs. While these macro headwinds affect the broader market, Accenture's business model has shown resilience by capturing the resulting demand for operational efficiency and supply chain reconfiguration services (Accenture Strategy September 2025).
Data
Accenture Strategy Macro Impact Estimates (April 2025)
| Metric | Estimated Impact |
|---|---|
| U.S. Inflation Increase (next 12 months) | 1.0% – 3.4% |
| U.S. GDP Reduction | 0.4% – 4.6% |
| Average U.S. Household Cost Increase | $2,200 – $4,900 |
| Effective U.S. Tariff Rate Increase (to April 2025) | ~29.0% |
Source: Accenture Strategy April 2025, Marvin Labs. Note: These figures represent market-wide economic estimates and not direct financial impacts on Accenture's P&L.
Sources
Tariffs are a global discussion. That is not just an America's discussion.
There was this whole narrative about a pause and sitting on the sidelines [due to tariff uncertainty]. I would tell you it was very short.
Our clients have moved from pause to focus and leapfrog... [focusing on] the biggest things that are going to make a difference.
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The Home Depot (HD)•
The Home Depot (HD)•Analysis
The Home Depot is directly affected by the reciprocal and "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025, with management estimating their exposure at "mid-single digits" of the product assortment. Following the April 2025 announcement, which included a 10% baseline tariff on global imports, the company engaged in extensive negotiations and analysis, including a meeting between CEO Ted Decker and President Trump. While a 90-day pause provided some initial relief, the company has since implemented broad pricing adjustments to offset rising input costs, with SKU prices on affected items increasing by approximately 3%.
The financial impact of these tariffs is primarily reflected in the company's "average ticket" and "transaction volume" dynamics. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025, Home Depot reported a 2.4% increase in average ticket, driven in part by these tariff-related pricing actions, while comparable transactions decreased by 1.6%. Management anticipates this trend will persist into fiscal 2026, with guidance assuming a 3% increase in retail prices (ticket) will be largely offset by negative transaction volume as consumer demand reacts to higher price levels.
Despite the cost headwinds, Home Depot successfully maintained its gross margin targets for fiscal 2025, landing "on the button" relative to internal expectations. This resilience is attributed to the company's diversified supply chain—where over 50% of projects are sourced domestically—and proactive mitigation strategies. However, the company remains cautious about the forward-looking impact, as "consumer uncertainty" and price elasticity continue to pressure larger discretionary projects. The net result is a shift toward repair-and-maintenance cycles as homeowners defer larger replacements in the face of inflationary pressures.
Mitigation efforts have been described as "mostly done" as of early 2026, meaning the majority of required retail price hikes to cover current tariff rates have already been integrated into the business. Looking ahead to fiscal 2026, the company expects its gross margin to face a slight headwind of 24 basis points, though this is primarily attributed to the annualization of the GMS acquisition rather than incremental tariff duties. Management's primary concern remains the potential for "higher responses of elasticity" from customers, which could drive performance toward the lower end of their comparable sales guidance range.
Data
Tariff Exposure and Pricing Impact Estimates
| Metric | FY2025 Impact / Status |
|---|---|
| Product Assortment Exposure | Mid-Single Digits |
| Baseline Reciprocal Tariff Rate | 10.0% |
| Average SKU Price Increase (Affected Items) | 3.0% |
| Estimated Annual Gross Tariff Cost | $550 – $800M |
| Mitigation Status (Pricing Actions) | Mostly Complete |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Transcript J.P. Morgan Retail Forum, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $800M–$1.2B
- Cost Impact (Historic): $350M–$550M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $1.0B–$1.5B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $400M–$600M
Sources
We're mostly done with tariff-related pricing actions as it relates to the impacts, you know, back to April. ... To give some, again, context around that, if you think about, you know, our exposure was kind of mid-single digits. You know, and then if you think of like SKU price, that's right about 3%.
For 2026, you're likely to see ticket reflect that 3% point increase in retails. ... Our guidance assumes negative transactions offsetting that ticket.
Tariff impacts are felt by the entire market. I think the question is how do all market participants react if tariff pressures become lower? ... No one in the market is able to move outside of the broader market participants' action.
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Micron Technology (MU)•
Micron Technology (MU)•Analysis
Micron Technology has navigated the U.S. tariff landscape introduced since April 2025 with what management characterizes as "very minimal impact" on its overall financial performance and operations. The primary initial headwind came from the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs announced on April 2, 2025, which imposed a 10% baseline and varying reciprocal rates on a wide range of global imports. During mid-2025, Micron observed some "modest" customer inventory pull-ins as a proactive response to these measures, but consistent healthy demand for AI-related memory and storage largely overshadowed any direct tariff-related headwinds.
A significant shift occurred on February 20, 2026, when the U.S. Supreme Court struck down the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA)-based reciprocal tariffs. Following this ruling, Micron's management reported in March 2026 that they saw no remaining impact on operations and a negligible impact on costs. While Section 232 semiconductor tariffs (25%) on advanced AI accelerators remain in force, these include broad exemptions for chips used in domestic manufacturing and U.S. data centers—sectors that align with Micron's primary end markets and its own production footprint in Boise, Idaho, and Manassas, Virginia.
The company's record-breaking financial results in early 2026, including gross margins reaching nearly 75% in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, further demonstrate that any remaining tariff costs have been more than offset by strong pricing execution and a favorable product mix. Management continues to emphasize that their current guidance excludes potential future new tariffs, as they remain focused on meeting a massive supply-demand gap in the AI memory market. Micron's strategy to expand domestic U.S. supply—highlighted by its $200B long-term investment plan in Idaho and New York—serves as a structural mitigation against future trade-related disruptions.
Sources
As you know, a few weeks later, the situation with the Liberation Day tariffs, the environment got a bit more challenging. Yeah, the condition of the market is better than expected since then, and it's strengthened through the quarter.
Some customers may have some level of tariff-related pull-ins. We think the impact of that is relatively modest here.
Managing, by the way, all this, you know, geopolitical, and the team has really been on top of that, and there's no impact to our operations. . . we don't see any supply risks and very minimal impact to cost at this time.
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General Mills (GIS)•
General Mills (GIS)•Analysis
General Mills expects the April 2025 tariffs, often referred to as the Liberation Day or reciprocal tariffs, to impose a significant headwind on its cost of goods sold (COGS) in fiscal 2026 and 2027. Management has identified a gross risk of 100bps to 200bps (1% to 2%) in additional COGS inflation for fiscal 2026 directly attributable to these newly enacted tariffs. This headwind comes on top of a base inflation rate of approximately 3%, bringing the total expected cost headwind to 4% to 5% for the fiscal year.
The company possesses a defensive structural posture due to its manufacturing footprint, with roughly 97% of products sold in the U.S. being manufactured domestically. Furthermore, 85% to 90% of raw materials are sourced from within North America. Despite this, the remaining 10% to 15% of sourcing remains exposed to import duties. General Mills is actively employing mitigation strategies to offset these costs, including product reformulation, ingredient substitution, and strategic revenue management actions such as pricing adjustments.
The financial impact is expected to be back-weighted within fiscal 2026. Management characterized the tariff impact as minimal in the first quarter, noting that it "stepped up" in the second quarter and is projected to increase further in the second half of the fiscal year. Importantly, the company anticipates the cost pressure will be more pronounced in fiscal 2027 than in fiscal 2026. This delay is attributed to the company’s commodity hedging and inventory coverage, which typically spans six to nine months for major inputs like wheat, delaying the realization of higher tariff-driven costs on the income statement.
While General Mills is leveraging its "Remarkability Framework" to maintain volume growth through price investments, the absorption of tariff-related costs represents a headwind to operating profit margins. The company has maintained its fiscal 2026 guidance, which incorporates the expected net impact of tariffs after accounting for mitigation efforts, but management noted that the pace of volume recovery and the ultimate cost of these tariffs remain the primary swing factors for landing within the guidance range.
Data
| Financial Metric | FY2026 Expected Impact |
|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Cost Risk | $128 – $255 |
| Impact as % of COGS | 1.0% – 2.0% |
| Base Inflation | 3.0% |
| Total Expected COGS Headwind | 4.0% – 5.0% |
Note: Dollar estimates based on FY2025 actual Cost of Goods Sold of $12.75B. General Mills expects the impact to "step up" in 2H26 and peak in FY2027.
Source: Transcript 2Q-2026, FY-2025 Earnings Presentation, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $50M–$150M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $130M–$260M
Sources
We expect the gross impact of newly enacted tariffs represents an additional risk of 1%-2% of cost of goods sold, though we are working aggressively to mitigate the impact through product reformulation, ingredient substitution, and potential strategic revenue management actions.
Tariff phasing was pretty minimal in Q1, stepped up in Q2, and we'd expect in the second half for that to step up a little further. So in aggregate, 3% base, we're still comfortable with the 1%-2% guide on the tariff additional headwind.
The impact on the cost side is expected more in fiscal year 2027 than in fiscal year 2026... what you see from wheat prices being down in the short term is probably more going to impact 27 than it is 26 on the cost side.
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Target Corporation (TGT)•
Target Corporation (TGT)•Analysis
Target Corporation faced a substantial financial headwind in 2025 following the introduction of universal and reciprocal tariffs in April 2025, often referred to as "Liberation Day" tariffs. Management quantified the combined impact of one-time tariff-related costs and associated inventory adjustments at approximately $1.5B for the 2025 fiscal year. The majority of these costs hit the company's financials during the second quarter of 2025, contributing to a 100bps year-over-year decline in gross margin rate for that period. Despite these pressures, the company was able to moderate the full-year gross margin decline to 30bps, primarily through a 90bps benefit from lower inventory shrink.
The company's mitigation strategy involved aggressive cross-functional coordination between merchandising, supply chain, and finance teams to diversify sourcing and adjust inventory receipt timing. Target intentionally adopted a "chase mode" for inventory to limit exposure to volatile trade policies. Furthermore, management prioritized maintaining value for consumers by limiting price pass-through, which effectively meant the company absorbed a significant portion of the tariff costs within its own margins rather than passing them on to guests. This approach was aimed at protecting market share and brand loyalty during a period of consumer spending volatility.
As of early 2026, the tariff landscape remains fluid following a February 2026 Supreme Court ruling that declared many of the 2025 emergency tariffs unconstitutional. While this ruling creates the potential for future refunds, Target has characterized these as "moving variables" and has not yet incorporated specific recovery amounts into its financial guidance. For the 2026 fiscal year, Target expects the 2025 tariff and inventory headwinds to serve as a tailwind as they are annualized. The company plans to leverage this $1.5B year-over-year benefit to fund a $1B incremental reinvestment into its store experience, technology, and brand marketing.
Target continues to operate with a "continuous productivity" mindset to offset any lingering or future tariff impacts. The company has moved to further diversify its supply chain and is leveraging technology to improve forecasting accuracy and reduce manual work. Despite the historical pressure, Target enters 2026 with healthy underlying margin rates and inventory levels, with a focus on restoring reliable, profitable growth through its refined merchandising authority and elevated guest experience initiatives.
Data
Financial Performance and 2026 Guidance
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $106,566 | $104,780 | ~$106,876 |
| Comparable Sales Growth (%) | 0.1% | (2.6%) | ~0.0% – 1.0% |
| Gross Margin Rate (%) | 28.2% | 27.9% | NA |
| Adjusted Operating Margin Rate (%) | 5.2% | 4.6% | ~4.8% |
| Adjusted EPS | $8.86 | $7.57 | $7.50 – $8.50 |
Note: FY2026E Net Sales based on ~2% growth guidance. FY2026E Operating Margin based on 20bps expansion guidance.
Tariff-Related P&L Impacts (FY2025)
| Impact Category | Estimated Value |
|---|---|
| One-Time Tariff & Inventory Adjustment Costs | $1.5B |
| Gross Margin Headwind (Q2 2025) | 100bps |
| Full-Year Gross Margin Pressure (Merchandising) | (110bps) |
| Mitigation Offset (Inventory Shrink) | 90bps |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $1.5B
Sources
Last year's gross margin rate was down about 30 basis points from the prior year, which is strong performance given the fact that we face significant pressure from incremental tariff costs. Throughout the year, our team did an outstanding job of managing the business through our rapidly changing tariff environment, working tirelessly to mitigate the net impact.
As one of the largest importers in the country, the prospect of higher tariffs meant we were facing some major financial and operational hurdles as we entered the year... The team has made significant progress in mitigating their impact on the P&L while maintaining our focus on value by limiting the impact on our pricing.
We're funding it [the $1B reinvestment] by leveraging a number of beneficial factors, most notably from the annualization of about $1.5bn in one-time tariff and inventory adjustment costs in 2025.
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Rheinmetall (RHM.DE)•
Rheinmetall (RHM.DE)•Analysis
Rheinmetall reported that the impact of the April 2025 U.S. tariffs on its financial performance was immaterial. Management specifically addressed investor concerns in early April 2025, noting that only approximately 5% of group revenues were generated in the U.S. in the prior fiscal year. The company's primary defense and civilian operations in the U.S. follow a localization strategy, where products such as the XM30 prototypes are manufactured locally, thereby insulating them from import tariffs. While the company initially analyzed potential impacts from indirect parts in its supply chain, no material cost headwinds related to these tariffs were reported in subsequent quarterly or full-year financial results.
The company's strategic focus remains on the demand-side tailwinds created by the broader geopolitical environment. Management highlighted that the Trump administration's emphasis on increasing defense spending among NATO allies has acted as a catalyst for growth. For example, pressure on European nations to reach or exceed the 2% and 3.5% of GDP defense spending targets has led to significant new orders and procurement plan accelerations. In particular, management cited discussions between the Italian government and the U.S. administration as a driver for increased Italian defense spending, which directly benefits Rheinmetall's air defense and ammunition segments.
Rheinmetall's mitigation strategy centers on its "local-for-local" manufacturing model in the U.S. and its deep vertical integration in Europe. By producing critical components like rocket motors, propellants, and weapon systems in-house across multiple European sites, the company maintains a stable supply chain and minimizes exposure to international trade volatility. Furthermore, the record growth observed in FY2025—with sales reaching nearly €10B and operating results increasing 33%—underscores the dominance of defense demand over any minor trade-related headwinds. April 8, 2025 IR Update, Transcript FY-2025.
Sources
Please be reminded that only around 5% of our group revenues last year were in the U.S. The majority of that still comes from the civil business, and here we also have a localization strategy, so a lot of the business is local for local.
Of course, there might be some impacts due to indirect parts, but this is something we are still in the process of analyzing.
Prime Minister Meloni said, 'Okay, we have to grow from 1.5% to more than 2% of the GDP because this was the discussion that she had with President Trump.'
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Volkswagen (VOW3.DE)•
Volkswagen (VOW3.DE)•Analysis
Volkswagen has faced a significant financial and operational impact from the U.S. "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025. The company reported a direct cost burden of €2.9B in 2025 attributable to these tariffs, which negatively impacted its group operating margin by approximately 100bps. This headwind forced a substantial downward revision of the company's 2025 operating return on sales guidance from an original 5.5%–6.5% range to a realized 4.6% (Transcript FY-2025).
The tariffs have severely disrupted Volkswagen's North American volume and sales mix. During the first half of 2025, North American vehicle sales fell by 16%, a decline management primarily attributed to the new trade barriers. The impact was particularly acute for the premium Audi and Porsche brands, which rely heavily on exports to the U.S. market and have no local production capacity to shield them from the 15% tariff rate settled in late July 2025. In the second quarter of 2025 alone, Porsche's operating result plummeted by more than 90% as it absorbed the retroactive costs of the new trade regime (CNBC 2025).
In response to the changed trade environment, Volkswagen is initiating a "structural reset" of its North American business model. The company is evaluating additional localization options for imported vehicles, including the potential for Audi to share the new Scout Motors manufacturing facility in South Carolina. Management has indicated that the previous localized production model in North America no longer works as intended under current trade barriers and that a plan for medium-term resilience will be developed throughout 2026 (Transcript FY-2025).
For 2026, Volkswagen's guidance reflects the assumption that these tariffs are "here to stay." The company expects an operating return on sales of 4.0%–5.5%, which maintains the approximately 1% margin drag from the 2025 baseline. While the settlement of tariffs at 15% (down from initial threats of 25% or 30%) provided some relief, the company continues to prioritize investment discipline and cost reduction programs to offset the permanent increase in its global cost base (Transcript FY-2025).
Data
U.S. Tariff Impact Summary (FY 2025)
| Metric | Impact / Value |
|---|---|
| Total Tariff Cost Burden | €2,900M |
| Operating Margin Headwind | 100bps |
| North American Delivery Impact (H1 2025) | (16.0%) |
| Porsche Operating Result Decline (2Q 2025) | (90.0%) |
| Audi Operating Result Decline (2Q 2025) | (64.0%) |
| Revised 2025 Operating Return on Sales | 4.6% |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): €9.5B
- Cost Impact (Historic): €2.9B
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): €9.5B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): €3.2B
Sources
U.S. tariffs added another EUR 2.9 billion burden to Volkswagen Group since April 2025.
Trade barriers mean our model no longer works as intended, and a structural reset is required. There are unfortunately no quick fixes.
The increased tariffs and related loss of sales volume in the U.S. took another percentage point from our margin.
Next Steps
Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)•
Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE)•Analysis
Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE) has navigated significant headwinds from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, commonly known as the "Liberation Day" or reciprocal tariffs. The most substantial impact was a $1.6B non-cash goodwill impairment charge recorded in fiscal 2025 for the Hybrid Cloud reporting unit. Management explicitly attributed this impairment to a "rapid deterioration" in the macroeconomic environment driven by the announcement and subsequent modifications of international tariffs, which necessitated an increase in the discount rates used for asset valuation.
Operationally, the company absorbed a direct net earnings hit of $0.02 per share in the second quarter of fiscal 2025 alone. This impact occurred despite a 90-day pause on many reciprocal tariffs that was in effect between April and July 2025. Following the expiration of this pause on July 9, 2025, and the subsequent resumption of tariffs in August, HPE continued to face elevated input costs. While the company does not provide a single consolidated dollar figure for the full-year tariff cost, the persistent $0.02 per quarter headwind suggests an annualized net impact on profitability of approximately $86M to $115M, after accounting for mitigation efforts.
HPE’s primary mitigation strategy has been an "agile pricing posture," aggressively passing through increased component and tariff costs to customers. In fiscal 2025, this resulted in a 20.1% increase in Average Unit Prices (AUPs) for the Server segment, representing a $2.56B pricing tailwind. However, these pricing actions contributed to demand destruction, with Server net unit volumes declining by 6.5%, creating an $827M revenue headwind. The company has also shortened its quote commitment cycles and reserved the right to reprice existing orders between quoting and shipment to protect margins.
Looking forward to fiscal 2026, HPE has raised its earnings guidance, indicating that its mitigation measures—including DRAM and NAND-related surcharges—are largely offsetting the direct cost of tariffs. Management is also closely monitoring a recent Supreme Court decision that may allow companies to seek reimbursement for certain previously paid duties. Despite these offsets, the company continues to warn of "unprecedented supply tightness" and the potential for further demand elasticity if pricing remains elevated, particularly as it prioritizes higher-margin product orders over total volume.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Impact Category | Metric | FY2025 Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Profitability Impact | Net EPS Headwind (Q225) | ($0.02) |
| Estimated Net Earnings Impact | ($86.4) | |
| Asset Valuation | Goodwill Impairment (Tariff-Driven) | ($1,600) |
| Demand Impact | Server Unit Volume Headwind | ($827.0) |
| Mitigation Offset | Server Pricing (AUP) Tailwind | $2,556.0 |
Note: Estimated Net Earnings Impact is based on the reported $0.02 per share headwind applied to 1.44B shares across the final three quarters of FY25. Pricing and volume figures refer specifically to the Server segment.
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript 1Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $827M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $86M
Sources
The decline in the fair value of the Hybrid Cloud reporting unit was primarily driven by an increase in the discount rate used in the discounted cash flows analysis, which reflected heightened macroeconomic uncertainty... primarily driven by the announcement and subsequent modifications of international tariffs.
We have taken decisive actions to protect margins. We implemented DRAM-related price increases starting in November 2025, shortened quote commitment cycles, and are more tightly coordinated across our supply chain, pricing, and sales organizations.
Following the Supreme Court's recent tariff decision, we continue to monitor developments closely with greater clarity on tariff outcomes needed to fully assess the potential business impact.
Next Steps
Costco (COST)•
Costco (COST)•Analysis
Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) has navigated a complex and fluid tariff environment following the introduction of reciprocal duties in April 2025. Approximately one-third of the company's U.S. sales are imported, with management noting that items from China, Mexico, and Canada represent roughly half of that import exposure. This high import penetration initially caused direct inflationary pressure, particularly in fresh items sourced from Central and South America during the third quarter of fiscal 2025 (3Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary).
In response, Costco utilized its "treasure hunt" model to maintain merchandising flexibility, opting to absorb a portion of the increased costs rather than passing them entirely to members. This strategic choice to remain the "pricing authority" contributed to a modest 8-basis point decline in core-on-core gross margins in the second quarter of fiscal 2025 (Transcript 2Q-2025). Mitigation efforts focused on aggressive sourcing shifts, including moving production to the U.S. or other less-affected regions, consolidating global buying power, and increasing the penetration of Kirkland Signature (KS) private-label products, where the company has greater supply chain control (Transcript 2Q-2026).
A significant operational shift occurred in February 2026, when the Supreme Court ruled that many of the tariffs introduced in 2025 were unlawful. Following this ruling, Costco began a legal pursuit for refunds of duties paid, with third-party estimates suggesting the potential recovery could exceed $1 billion (LinkedIn 2026). As certain tariffs were reduced or eliminated, the company started lowering prices for members on previously affected items, including textiles, bedding, and cookware (Transcript 2Q-2026).
Despite the court victory, the tariff landscape remains volatile. Management noted in March 2026 that recently eliminated duties have been replaced by new global tariffs scheduled for at least the next 150 days. The company continues to adjust its assortment to minimize exposure, such as reducing the number of imported stock-keeping units (SKUs) in high-volume holiday categories in favor of U.S.-sourced alternatives (Transcript 1Q-2026). Financial results for the second quarter of fiscal 2026 indicate successful mitigation, with gross margins improving 5 basis points (excluding non-recurring items) even while managing ongoing tariff impacts (Transcript 2Q-2026).
Data
Tariff Exposure and Impact Summary
($B, except basis point data)
| Metric | Value / Impact | Period |
|---|---|---|
| Total U.S. Import Exposure | ~$80.0 – $90.0 | FY2025 |
| Core-on-Core Margin Impact | (8 bps) | 2Q2025 |
| Non-Food Category Inflation | Low-single digit | 1Q2026 |
| Estimated Tariff Duties Paid | $1.0+ | FY2025 |
| Adjusted Gross Margin Change* | 5 bps | 2Q2026 |
*Excludes 6bps non-recurring legal settlement.
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $1.0B–$2.0B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $800M–$1.5B
Sources
The future impact of tariffs remains extremely fluid, as the recently eliminated IEEPA tariffs have now been replaced with new global tariffs for at least the next 150 days.
As we say, when it rains, it rains on everyone, such as a tariff that we're all equal there... Our people are nimble, and they're ready to go at it if they need to.
In many cases, we didn't pass the full cost [of tariffs] on to our members. The complexity of the tariffs implemented over the past year... also made it challenging to track the exact impact to an individual item sold.
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Kroger (KR)•
Kroger (KR)•Analysis
Kroger has reported that the April 2025 tariffs, which introduced a baseline 10% rate on most imports and higher reciprocal rates on select countries, have not had a material impact on its business through the third quarter of fiscal 2025. Management emphasized that as a domestic food retailer, the company is less exposed to international trade volatility than many of its competitors. In September 2025, the company reaffirmed its expectation that these tariffs would not have a material impact going forward, noting that its exposure is primarily managed through proactive sourcing strategies and a focus on domestic suppliers (Transcript 2Q-2025).
While the overall financial impact is characterized as immaterial, management acknowledged that tariffs occasionally influence the pricing of specific products. The company’s strategy is to absorb cost increases whenever possible, using price hikes as a last resort to maintain competitive value for customers. This approach is intended to mitigate the potential for demand destruction during a period where consumers are already exercising caution due to broader macroeconomic uncertainty and a challenging inflationary environment for staples like beef and coffee (Transcript 3Q-2025).
Despite the stable outlook regarding tariffs, the company has seen an increase in its LIFO (Last-In, First-Out) charges, which reached $44M in the third quarter of 2025 compared to $4M in the prior year. Management attributed this increase to higher expected annualized product cost inflation rather than direct tariff duties. The company continues to monitor the tariff landscape as part of its broader risk management, specifically noting it as a factor that could influence its ability to achieve its sales and operating profit goals for the remainder of the year (Quarterly Report 3Q-2025).
Sources
Tariffs have not had a material impact on our business thus far, and as of now, do not expect them to going forward.
As a domestic food retailer, we expect a smaller impact than some of our competitors.
Occasionally, the tariffs will have an impact on some of our pricing, but pricing in general is very rational.
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Broadcom (AVGO)•
Broadcom (AVGO)•Analysis
Broadcom (AVGO) has not reported any material, quantified financial impact from the U.S. reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, commonly referred to as "Liberation Day" tariffs. While the company identifies trade tensions and tariffs as potential risks in its regulatory filings, the direct impact on its semiconductor business was substantially mitigated by the administration's decision to exempt semiconductors from the primary tariff actions. Consequently, Broadcom's record-breaking financial performance and margins throughout fiscal year 2025 and into early fiscal year 2026 remained driven by surging demand for AI infrastructure rather than being hindered by trade duties.
The company's initial stance on the tariffs was one of caution, with management stating in March 2025 that it was too early to determine the full scope of the impact. However, subsequent developments—including the temporary pause of reciprocal tariffs in mid-April 2025 and the eventual Supreme Court ruling in February 2026 that overturned the use of emergency powers to enact them—further reduced the risk of direct costs. In its first quarter of fiscal year 2026, Broadcom continued to list tariffs in its "Macroeconomic Factors" disclosure as a risk that is "difficult to isolate and quantify," but it did not report any specific headwinds to revenue or gross margins stemming from these duties.
The primary risk to Broadcom remained indirect, centered on potential demand destruction for end-user products (such as consumer electronics or enterprise servers) that incorporate its chips and were subject to the new import duties. Despite these concerns, Broadcom’s results demonstrated resilience, with fiscal year 2025 revenue growing 24% year-over-year to $64B and consolidated gross margins reaching a record 77.9% in the final quarter of that year. The integration of VMware and the explosive growth in AI semiconductors, which reached $20B in fiscal year 2025, effectively overshadowed any minor indirect macroeconomic pressure from the 2025 trade environment.
Management has maintained a focus on operational leverage and supply chain security to navigate the volatile trade landscape. In late fiscal year 2025, the company began scaling an advanced packaging facility in Singapore to partially insource complex packaging for custom AI accelerators, a move intended to enhance supply chain security and deliver technical advantages. By the first quarter of fiscal year 2026, Broadcom reported a record AI-related backlog of $73B, indicating that customer demand for its strategic technologies remained robust despite the temporary trade uncertainties that followed the Liberation Day announcement.
Sources
Regarding tariffs, Broadcom believes it will have a better idea of their impact in another three to six months.
We are subject to risks and exposures from the evolving macroeconomic environment, including... an increase in trade tensions and related tariffs with U.S. trading partners. While difficult to isolate and quantify, these risks and exposures may cause our net revenue to fluctuate significantly and disrupt supply chain operations.
The direct impact was mitigated... this comes even though Trump excluded semiconductors from his tariffs.
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Abercrombie & Fitch (ANF)•
Abercrombie & Fitch (ANF)•Analysis
Abercrombie & Fitch has experienced significant headwinds from U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025 and early 2026. Following the announcement of reciprocal tariffs in April 2025, the company adjusted its full-year guidance to account for a net cost impact of $90M for fiscal 2025 (ending January 2026). This headwind was primarily reflected in the cost of sales, representing a 170 basis point impact on the company's annual operating margin. Despite these costs, the company maintained its record revenue growth for the year by choosing not to implement broad-based price increases in 2025, instead relying on its "read and react" supply chain model to mitigate impacts through vendor negotiations and production shifts.
For fiscal 2026, the company faces an additional $40M in incremental tariff expenses on top of the 2025 base, bringing the total expected net tariff cost to approximately $130M. This forward-looking outlook incorporates the 15% global tariffs announced in February 2026. The impact is most acute in the first quarter of fiscal 2026, where tariffs are expected to drive a 290 basis point ($30M) decline in operating margin. Over the course of the full year, the incremental headwind is expected to moderate to roughly 70 basis points as mitigation efforts take fuller effect.
To offset the escalating costs in 2026, the company has begun implementing judicious ticket price increases on spring products, specifically targeting fashion elements rather than basic categories like denim. Management expects these pricing actions to drive modest average unit retail (AUR) improvement throughout fiscal 2026. The company continues to diversify its sourcing across 16 countries and has reduced its exposure to China for U.S.-bound goods to low single digits, though the broad nature of the 2026 global tariffs limits the effectiveness of geographic shifts alone.
The company's robust balance sheet and strong brand momentum have allowed it to absorb these costs while continuing to invest in store expansions and marketing. However, the cumulative impact of tariffs remains a substantial headwind, with quarterly costs escalating from $5M in early 2025 to an expected $30M in the first quarter of 2026. Management has explicitly stated that their 2026 outlook does not assume any refunds or recoveries from potential legal challenges to the tariff mandates.
Data
Net Tariff Financial Impact Summary
| Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Net Tariff Cost Impact (Macy's ($M)) | $90 | $130 |
| Operating Margin Impact (bps) | 170 | 240 |
| Quarterly Cost Impact (Macy's ($M)) | ||
| 1Q | -- | $30 |
| 2Q | 5 | -- |
| 3Q | 25 | -- |
| 4Q | 60 | -- |
Note: FY26 figures reflect the $90M base from FY25 plus the $40M incremental headwind guided by management. Margin impact for FY26 is the cumulative 240bps (170bps base + 70bps incremental).
Source: FY-2025 Transcript, 2Q-2025 Transcript, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $90M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $130M
Sources
At the midpoint, the year-over-year change reflects approximately 70 basis points of incremental tariff expense or around $40mn incrementally from 2025, net of product mitigation.
Net of planned actions, the assumed tariffs carry a cost impact of around $90 million for 2025, impacting our full year operating margin outlook by 170 basis points.
In addition to over 100 basis points of impact from the ERP implementation, we expect tariffs will drive approximately 290 basis points of decline or $30mn net of product mitigation.
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Fugro (FUR.AS)•
Fugro (FUR.AS)•Analysis
Fugro reported no direct financial impact from the "Liberation Day" tariffs signed in April 2025. Management clarified that its business operations—which primarily involve offshore geodata services—were not directly subject to the import duties. However, the company emphasized that the tariff environment and related trade policy shifts led to significant market uncertainty, which indirectly pressured its performance throughout 2025 by affecting client investment decisions.
This indirect impact manifested as a substantial contraction in the U.S. offshore wind market. In September 2025, Fugro withdrew its full-year financial guidance, citing a €100M revenue headwind caused by a wave of project postponements and descoping. The Americas region was significantly affected, with organic revenue falling as developers paused offshore wind investments in response to policy shifts and geopolitical volatility. By the end of FY2025, revenue in the Americas segment had declined by €170M compared to the previous year.
To mitigate these headwinds, Fugro launched a comprehensive cost reduction program targeting €120M in annualized savings, which included a workforce reduction of 1,050 positions (approximately 10% of its total headcount). The company also "warm stacked" several geophysical vessels to reduce operating costs and redirected fleet capacity toward more resilient markets in Brazil and the Middle East. Looking ahead into 2026, Fugro remains cautious about its U.S. exposure, specifically stating that it does not expect a near-term recovery in the U.S. offshore wind sector.
Data
(€M)
| Revenue Metric | FY2024 | FY2025 | Change (€) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Americas Segment Revenue | €500 | €330 | (€170) |
| Total Group Revenue Impact | -- | -- | (€100) |
Note: Group Revenue Impact reflects the guidance withdrawal figure from September 2025. Americas segment revenue is approximate based on reported organic decline.
Source: Fugro 2025 Guidance Update, Transcript FY-2025
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): €100M
Sources
Even though our business operations are not directly impacted by US trade tariffs, current related developments are leading to increased market uncertainty.
A wide range of projects has been affected – with most experiencing postponements into 2026 and some being descoped – resulting in an estimated revenue impact of around EUR 100 million.
As we said, on the U.S. side, we don't expect anything in the short term.
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Dell Technologies (DELL)•
Dell Technologies (DELL)•Analysis
Dell Technologies successfully navigated the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, reporting record financial results for the fiscal year that largely defied initial market fears of a significant profit impact. While the company's share price initially plunged nearly 19% on the announcement due to its reliance on international manufacturing, the actual financial headwind was minimized by swift regulatory exemptions and proactive pricing strategies. Specifically, computers and various electronic parts—which constitute the bulk of Dell's product portfolio—were granted exemptions from the new tariff regime on April 11, 2025, just days after the initial baseline tariffs were established.
Management's primary strategy for managing remaining tariff exposures has been treating them as standard input costs to be passed through to customers. During the first nine months of Fiscal 2026, Dell leveraged its global supply chain agility to mitigate direct costs and adjusted its pricing models to maintain margin stability. For example, the company implemented broad pricing resets in its server business in December 2025 and its PC business in January 2026 to reflect higher input costs. By June 2025, management confirmed that all known tariff-related impacts were fully embedded in the company's financial guidance.
The company's strong performance in the AI-optimized server market further insulated its bottom line from broader trade policy uncertainty. Dell ended Fiscal 2026 with record revenue of $113.5B and a record non-GAAP EPS of $10.3, suggesting that any residual tariff costs not covered by exemptions were successfully absorbed or offset by strong demand and pricing power in its Infrastructure Solutions Group (ISG). While the company continues to list tariffs as a macroeconomic risk in its filings, it has not reported a material net financial loss attributable to these measures after accounting for its mitigation efforts.
As of today, Dell remains focused on securing its supply chain against ongoing geopolitical volatility and has guided for significant revenue growth in Fiscal 2027. The company's ability to maintain mid-single-digit operating margins in its booming AI server business, despite the complex trade environment, underscores the effectiveness of its "pass-through" and "agility" strategy. Management has indicated that it will continue to monitor trade protection measures and respond with disciplined pricing to protect shareholder value.
Sources
However, we treat a tariff as an input cost, and so as I think through an input cost increase, I will have to ultimately pass that through to the customer, and so we'll work through that and navigate through that.
Everything that we know about tariffs is embedded in our guide. I know it surprises a lot of people that everything that we know about tariffs is embedded in our guide... but that's just kind of like what we do.
We continue to leverage the agility and scale of our world-class supply chain to mitigate impacts of tariffs and will continue to respond to changing market conditions as needed.
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Autodesk (ADSK)•
Autodesk (ADSK)•Analysis
Autodesk management has characterized the April 2025 reciprocal and Liberation Day tariffs as a source of market uncertainty that is generally "toxic to business," but has maintained that the company's software-centric model is resilient to direct trade policy shocks. In early 2025, CEO Andrew Anagnost emphasized that while hyperbolic and rapidly changing policy decisions create a difficult environment for customers in the construction and manufacturing sectors, Autodesk’s distributed business model allows it to adapt more effectively than businesses with heavy physical import dependencies. By mid-2025, management indicated that customers were coping with the new trade environment and that the company had not observed significant "red flags" or material demand destruction specifically attributable to the tariff regime.
The company's primary focus throughout the post-tariff period has been on internal sales and go-to-market optimization rather than external trade headwinds. While the FY2027 guidance incorporates a level of "prudence" to account for potential disruption, this risk is specifically tied to the restructuring of customer-facing sales functions and not to broader macroeconomic or tariff-related impacts. Autodesk has not quantified a direct financial headwind from the tariffs on its top or bottom line, suggesting that the direct impact on its software subscription revenue has been negligible compared to other secular and internal drivers.
A significant fiscal offset to broader macroeconomic uncertainty emerged in the form of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), which provides enhanced R&D investment provisions. This legislation is expected to essentially zero out Autodesk's U.S. federal cash tax obligations in FY2027, providing a substantial cash flow tailwind that mitigates other potential cost pressures. Management expects to return to a normalized tax rate in FY2028, but the short-term benefit from this act significantly strengthens the company's free cash flow profile as it navigates the current trade policy landscape.
The company continues to emphasize its transition to a direct transaction model (agency model) as a tool for resilience, allowing for greater control over customer relationships and pricing in volatile environments. This structural change, combined with the lack of direct physical goods in its product portfolio, has allowed Autodesk to avoid the primary margin compression risks facing its manufacturing and construction customers who are more directly exposed to import duties.
Data
Fiscal 2027 Guidance Summary
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | FY2027 Guidance |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $8,100 – $8,170 |
| Billings | $8,480 – $8,580 |
| GAAP Operating Margin (%) | 26.0% – 28.0% |
| Non-GAAP Operating Margin (%) | 38.5% – 39.0% |
| Free Cash Flow | $2,700 – $2,800 |
| Federal Cash Tax Payment | $0 |
Source: Transcript FY-2026, Marvin Labs
Sources
Look, the number one thing business wants is certainty. Hyperbolic decisions that change one day and then go a different way the next day, this is toxic to business. Our businesses find ways to adapt... Our business is very resilient and very distributed. We adapt very nicely.
They're all coping and they're all coping quite well at this point. We don't have customers raising additional red flags related to tariffs.
We do not expect to pay meaningful U.S. federal cash tax in fiscal 2027 due to the R&D investment provisions in the One Big Beautiful Bill Act. The net effect of these discrete cash movements is immaterial to free cash flow in fiscal 2027.
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Block (XYZ)•
Block (XYZ)•Analysis
Block has reported only isolated financial impacts from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025. Management specifically identified these impacts as appearing within the Afterpay and buy now, pay later (BNPL) business, where they were described as "isolated" and related to de minimis tax exemption changes. The company has not explicitly attributed its broader hardware or processing cost increases to these specific tariff policies.
The Square segment experienced significant headwinds from hardware costs in the second half of 2025. In the fourth quarter of 2025, hardware costs were cited as a 200 basis point headwind to Square's gross profit growth. This followed the third quarter where hardware cost increases and a decision to increase operational flexibility at a processing partner combined for a similar drag on performance. For the full year 2025, the gross loss on hardware widened to $126.2 million from $82.4 million in 2024, driven by a 38% increase in hardware costs that outpaced a 30% increase in hardware revenue.
Looking forward, Block expects a continued spread between gross profit and Gross Payment Volume (GPV) growth in the first half of 2026. This variability is anticipated to be driven primarily by ongoing hardware costs, which the company views as a customer acquisition investment to win larger, more retentive sellers. The overall impact of the reciprocal tariffs on Block's core hardware lineup was likely mitigated by federal exemptions for various electronic products and components signed in mid-April 2025, which retroactively applied to computers and smartphones.
The company's primary strategy to offset hardware-related headwinds involves increasing software attach rates and evolving pricing and packaging. By focusing on these high-margin software solutions, Block intends to ensure that hardware continues to serve its role as an entry point for sellers while maintaining attractive total cost of ownership and overall ecosystem profitability.
Data
Square Hardware Performance Detail
| Metric | FY24A | FY25A |
|---|---|---|
| Hardware Revenue | $160.9 | $209.5 |
| (-) Hardware Costs | (243.3) | (335.7) |
| Hardware Gross Loss | (82.4) | (126.2) |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025
Square Gross Profit Growth Headwinds (4Q25)
(Basis Points)
| Headwind Driver | Impact on Growth |
|---|---|
| Hardware Costs | 200bps |
| Processing Costs | 200bps |
Source: Transcript FY-2025
Sources
We saw only isolated impacts from tariffs and sort of the de minimis tax exemption changes that appeared in our buy now, pay later business.
Hardware costs and higher processing costs were each a 2% point headwind to Square gross profit growth in Q4.
In the first half [of 2026], we anticipate a continued spread between gross profit and GPV growth, with some potential variability driven by hardware costs.
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Sempra (SRE)•
Sempra (SRE)•Analysis
Sempra (SRE) maintains that the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 have not significantly altered its long-term financial trajectory or capital deployment strategy. Management's primary assessment is that cross-border energy deliveries, including both electricity and natural gas, are USMCA-compliant goods and therefore remain unaffected by the new trade restrictions. This classification effectively shielded Sempra's extensive cross-border infrastructure in Mexico and its LNG export operations from direct duties on energy commodities.
At the utility level, which represents approximately 95% of Sempra's earnings composition, the company estimated direct tariff exposure at roughly 2%-3% of its planned capital expenditures. For FY2025, with a utility-focused capital budget of approximately $10.6B, this translated to a potential headwind of $212M to $318M. Sempra proactively mitigated these risks by stocking higher levels of critical materials, shifting to domestic suppliers for the majority of its equipment, and diversifying its global supply chain. By the end of FY2025, the company reported adjusted EPS at the high end of its guidance range, indicating that these mitigation efforts were successful in absorbing realized costs within existing financial targets.
Sempra Infrastructure also utilized strategic measures to protect its major LNG projects. For the Port Arthur LNG Phase I project, management estimated remaining tariff exposure at only 1% of total capital costs, supported by the fact that 90% of project spending is directed toward U.S. suppliers and contractors. Furthermore, the company utilized foreign trade zones (FTZs) to preemptively admit materials and equipment into the U.S. prior to the tariff's implementation, thereby avoiding higher duty costs. For future projects like Port Arthur Phase II, which reached a positive Final Investment Decision (FID) in July 2025, the company secured firm pricing and incorporated anticipated trade costs into its $12B+ project budget to ensure target returns remain intact.
Despite the broader trade environment, Sempra's capital allocation continues to shift toward Texas, where it launched a record $65B five-year capital plan. Management remains confident that the company's focus on regulated utility investments and its success in fortressing its balance sheet through capital recycling—such as the $10B sale of a 45% stake in Sempra Infrastructure Partners—provides sufficient flexibility to navigate any residual trade-related inflationary pressures without requiring new common equity issuances through 2030.
Data
Estimated Tariff Exposure and Mitigation Impact
The following table outlines the estimated gross tariff exposure across Sempra's primary business segments as identified by management during the initial rollout of the April 2025 trade measures.
| Segment | Estimated Capital Exposure (%) | Estimated Dollar Impact (Macy's ($M)) | Mitigation Strategy |
|---|---|---|---|
| U.S. Utilities (SDG&E/SoCalGas) | 2.0% – 3.0% | $212 – $318 | Domestic sourcing, inventory stocking |
| Port Arthur LNG Phase I | 1.0% | $130 | Foreign Trade Zones, 90% U.S. spend |
| ECA LNG Phase I | 0.0% | $0 | Procurement complete prior to 2Q25 |
| Cross-Border Energy Delivery | 0.0% | $0 | USMCA compliance exemption |
Source: 1Q-2025 Transcript, Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $330M–$430M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $350M–$450M
Sources
Our current understanding is that energy, as defined as a cross-border electric and natural gas deliveries, is a USMCA-compliant good and is therefore unaffected by tariffs. As a result, we do not currently anticipate significant impacts from cross-border energy transactions.
I would say right from the top, I think this remains a fluid environment for all industries, but I think we're in good shape here, and any type of impact from tariffs, I think, falls well within our established guidance.
At Port Arthur LNG, approximately 90% of our spend is with U.S. suppliers and contractors. [...] we're also using foreign trade zones to mitigate tariff impacts, and Train 1 steel was fully sourced domestically.
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Schneider Electric (SU.PA)•
Schneider Electric (SU.PA)•Analysis
Schneider Electric is actively managing significant headwinds from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily through aggressive pricing actions and supply chain reconfiguration. Management initially identified a potential gross exposure of hundreds of millions of dollars in early 2025, shifting its focus from previous Mexico-specific tariffs to the broader reciprocal tariff environment. While the company operates a "multi-hub" industrial structure that naturally limits cross-border exposure, the scale of the 2025 tariffs has required proactive mitigation to preserve profitability.
Financial impacts became evident in the first half of 2025, with a 90 basis point contraction in gross margins attributed to adverse pricing dynamics, mix effects, and tariff-related cost increases. Despite these headwinds, the company maintained robust organic revenue growth of 8.3% in the second quarter, suggesting that demand, particularly in the Energy Management segment and data center vertical, remains resilient enough to absorb some cost pass-throughs.
The company's mitigation strategy centers on price increases, particularly in North America, where the impact is most concentrated. By late 2025, management indicated that while pricing actions were taking effect, they did not expect to fully offset the combined impact of tariffs and inflation for the full year. This resulted in an anticipated uptick in tariff-related costs in the fourth quarter. The company continues to leverage its diversified geographic footprint and local supply chains in India and other hubs to reduce its reliance on single-source trade corridors affected by the new regulations.
Data
Estimated Tariff Impact Summary
| Metric | Impact Detail |
|---|---|
| Potential Gross Exposure | $200M – $500M |
| H1 2025 Gross Margin Headwind | 90bps |
| Mitigation Success (Historical Reference) | 83% (Mexico Tariffs) |
| Mitigation Status (2025 Tariffs) | Partially Offset |
Source: 1Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary, 2Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): €174M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $200M–$500M
Sources
Potential tariff exposure could impact the company by hundreds of millions of dollars, prompting preemptive profitability preservation measures.
Net-net, we don't expect to fully offset... the impacts of both inflation and tariffs [in 2025].
We are seeing our actions in pricing take some effect in Q3... we know with the impact of the tariffs.
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NVIDIA (NVDA)•
NVIDIA (NVDA)•Analysis
NVIDIA experienced significant financial impacts from U.S. trade actions and export restrictions introduced in April 2025, which included new licensing requirements for advanced AI chips and reciprocal tariffs. The most immediate and severe impact was the effective cessation of H20 chip shipments to China, a product line specifically designed to comply with previous U.S. export controls. On April 9, 2025, the U.S. government informed NVIDIA that a license was now required for these exports, causing a rapid collapse in demand and leading the company to record a massive inventory-related charge.
The company recognized a $4.54 billion charge in the first quarter of fiscal year 2026 (1Q-2026) for excess inventory and purchase obligations associated with the H20 product line (Quarterly Report 1Q-2026). This charge had a dramatic effect on GAAP gross margins, which fell to 60.5% in 1Q-2026, down from 73.0% in the preceding quarter. While NVIDIA has since received limited licenses to ship certain H20 products, generating approximately $60 million in revenue in FY-2026, the volume remains a small fraction of previous levels (Annual Report FY-2026).
Beyond the one-time inventory hit, the restrictions created a substantial revenue headwind. NVIDIA's outlook for 2Q-2026 reflected an estimated $8.0 billion loss in H20 revenue directly attributable to these new trade limitations. For fiscal year 2027, the company stated that it is not assuming any data center compute revenue from China in its financial guidance, representing a continued top-line constraint compared to the historical 20-25% revenue contribution from that market (Transcript FY-2026).
Forward-looking cost impacts include a specific 25% tariff on H200 products shipped to China under the new licensing program. These products are required to undergo an inspection process within the United States prior to shipment, which triggers the 25% tariff upon their initial importation into the U.S. for that inspection (Annual Report FY-2026). To mitigate these risks, NVIDIA is diversifying its supply chain into the U.S. and Latin America to add resiliency and has strategically stockpiled inventory to meet demand beyond the next several quarters. Despite these headwinds, management maintains that the fundamental demand for AI infrastructure remains robust enough to drive sequential growth throughout the coming year.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin)
| Metric | 4Q25A | 1Q26A | 2Q26A | 3Q26A | 4Q26A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $39,331 | $44,062 | $46,743 | $57,006 | $68,127 |
| Gross Profit | 28,722 | 26,668 | 33,853 | 41,849 | 51,093 |
| Gross Margin | 73.0% | 60.5% | 72.4% | 73.4% | 75.0% |
| H20 Inventory Charge | -- | $4,538 | -- | -- | -- |
| Non-GAAP Gross Margin* | 73.5% | 71.3% | 72.7% | 73.8% | 75.2% |
*Non-GAAP Gross Margin excludes the impact of the H20 inventory charge and other acquisition-related costs. Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $8.0B
- Cost Impact (Historic): $4.5B
Sources
In April 2025, the USG informed us that a license is required for exports of our H20 product into the China market. As a result of these requirements, we incurred a $4.5 billion charge in the first quarter of fiscal year 2026 associated with H20 for excess inventory and purchase obligations.
This outlook reflects a loss in H20 revenue of approximately $8.0 billion due to the recent export control limitations.
Any H200 shipped under the new licensing program will be subject to a 25% tariff upon importation into the United States.
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Salesforce (CRM)•
Salesforce (CRM)•Analysis
Salesforce has not reported any material negative financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025. As a provider of cloud-based software and digital services, the company’s primary business model is largely insulated from the direct costs associated with physical import duties. While the tech sector broadly faced increased costs for hardware such as servers and networking equipment, Salesforce’s management has not highlighted these as significant headwinds to their operating margins or infrastructure spend.
Management has characterized the 2025 tariff environment as an opportunity to drive demand for its strategic pricing and revenue management tools. During the first quarter of fiscal 2026, executives noted that uncertainty surrounding trade policies and tariff-based pricing in sectors like retail, consumer goods, and manufacturing actually spurred customer investment in Salesforce applications. Specifically, the company’s Revenue Cloud was positioned as a solution to help affected businesses rethink and adjust their pricing strategies in response to shifting market dynamics.
In regions experiencing heightened trade policy uncertainty, such as the United Kingdom and France, Salesforce observed a resurgence in investment as companies sought to leverage digital tools to navigate the economic volatility. The company continues to monitor trade policy as a standard macroeconomic risk factor, but its recent performance—highlighted by strong revenue growth and the successful launch of its Agentforce AI platform—suggests that tariff-related headwinds have been negligible compared to the positive momentum in AI-driven enterprise transformation.
Sources
I think in other sectors maybe where, sort of federal policy, U.S. federal policy is sort of impacting like, tariffs and tariffs-based pricing for retail consumer goods manufacturing. We're working with our customers on all of that to help, you know, with better price, you know, uplift or pricing strategies. Things like our Revenue Cloud are helping companies really rethink the way in which they price and adjust that price point for sort of market dynamics.
Those sort of markets, I think, you know, where tariff policy is sort of putting them on a little bit of uncertainty, we're actually seeing a little bit of, okay, let's invest now, really to make sure that we're sort of, you know, kind of using the applications to help us navigate these moments.
Uncertainty regarding changes in trade policies, including trade wars, the threat or imposition of tariffs or other trade restrictions, as well as any retaliatory actions, on Salesforce.
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TJX Companies (TJX)•
TJX Companies (TJX)•Analysis
TJX Companies successfully mitigated the impact of the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 (commonly referred to as the Liberation Day or reciprocal tariffs) throughout its fiscal year 2026. The company identified the second quarter of fiscal 2026 as the most impacted period, primarily due to incremental costs on directly sourced merchandise that were already committed when the additional tariffs were announced in March and April 2025. Despite this headwind, TJX reported that its merchandise margin remained flat in the second quarter and increased in subsequent quarters as its mitigation strategies took full effect.
The company's primary mitigation strategy leverages its opportunistic buying model and flexible supply chain. By maintaining high liquidity and sourcing from a global network of over 21,000 vendors, TJX's buyers were able to negotiate more favorable prices in a marketplace characterized by high inventory availability and vendor "uneasiness" regarding trade policy. Management noted that availability was "off the charts" in many categories, allowing them to buy better and offset the gross headwind of increased duties. Furthermore, TJX selectively adjusted its retail "tickets" (prices) in response to higher prices at traditional retailers, successfully maintaining its target value gap. This pricing strategy was cited as roughly 95% successful across categories, with strong consumer value perception scores confirming that customers accepted the adjustments.
In February 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court invalidated the tariffs originally imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), which had formed the basis of the April 2025 duties. While this ruling potentially allows TJX to recover previously paid tariff amounts, a subsequent executive order immediately imposed a "new global tariff" to replace the invalidated ones. As of today, TJX has maintained its guidance for fiscal 2027, assuming it can continue to offset any incremental tariff pressure through its established sourcing, pricing, and operational efficiency initiatives.
Financial performance during the initial tariff period was robust, with the company beating its original fiscal 2026 guidance across all major metrics. Net sales surpassed $60B for the first time, and consolidated comparable sales grew 5%, indicating no observed demand destruction or negative revenue impact from the tariff-related pricing actions. Adjusted pre-tax profit margin expanded to 11.7% for the full year, a 20 basis point increase over fiscal 2025, demonstrating that the company was able to more than offset the "significant incremental pressures" it had initially anticipated.
($B, except per share data)
| Metric | FY26 Actual | FY26 Initial Guide | FY25 Actual |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $60.4 | $58.1 – $58.6 | $56.4 |
| Comp Sales Growth | 5% | 2.5% | 4% |
| Pre-Tax Profit Margin | 12.1% | 11.3% – 11.4% | 11.5% |
| Diluted EPS | $4.87 | $4.34 – $4.43 | $4.26 |
Source: Annual Report FY-2026, 1Q-2026 Transcript, Marvin Labs
Sources
We're confident in our ability to navigate the current tariff and macro environment in the short term. Importantly, our vision for long-term growth, profitability, and market share opportunities remains the same.
Importantly, we are very pleased with our mitigation strategies, which allowed us to offset all the tariff pressure we saw in the third quarter.
Our full year guidance assumes that we will be able to offset the tariff pressure on our business this year. We're making an assumption that the current level of tariffs on imports into the U.S. will stay in place for the remainder of the year.
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Diageo (DGE.L)•
Diageo (DGE.L)•Analysis
Diageo faces a significant financial headwind from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, which the company estimates will have an annualized unmitigated impact of approximately $200M on operating profit. This assessment is based on a 10% tariff on imports from the U.K. and a 15% tariff on imports from Europe, affecting core brands such as Johnnie Walker, Guinness, and Baileys. Management expects to mitigate around half of this impact through supply chain optimization, inventory management, and cost-saving initiatives, resulting in a net annualized headwind of roughly $100M.
A critical buffer for Diageo is the exemption of Mexican and Canadian imports under the USMCA agreement. This protects high-growth and high-margin brands, including Don Julio and Casamigos tequilas as well as Crown Royal Canadian whisky, from these specific tariff actions. Despite this protection, the company has observed a "pull forward" of imports in late FY25 and early 1Q26 as distributors stocked up ahead of the full tariff implementation, a benefit that management expects to "wash out" over the remainder of fiscal 2026.
The tariff impact arrives during a period of broader weakness in the North American spirits market, where organic net sales declined 2.7% in 1Q26. Management attributes this softer performance primarily to economic pressure on disposable income and shifting consumer affordability, rather than tariffs alone. In response, the company is implementing a "selective price repositioning" strategy and an "Accelerate" productivity program aimed at delivering $625M in cost savings over three years to offset these cumulative pressures.
Guidance for fiscal 2026 already incorporates the expected net impact of these tariffs. While the company remains confident in its ability to navigate international trade volatility, the combination of tariff costs and lower consumer confidence in the U.S. has led to a mixed outlook, characterized by positive momentum in Europe and Africa being offset by declines in North America and Chinese white spirits.
Data
| Impact Type | Annualized Cost Estimate |
|---|---|
| Unmitigated Tariff Impact | $200 |
| Net Impact (After Mitigation) | $100 |
Source: Earnings Press Release 1Q-2026, Marvin Labs
| Region | 1Q26 Organic Sales Growth |
|---|---|
| North America | (2.7%) |
| Europe | 3.5% |
| Asia Pacific | (7.5%) |
| Latin America and Caribbean | 10.9% |
| Africa | 8.9% |
| Diageo Total | 0.0% |
Source: Earnings Press Release 1Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $75M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $100M
Sources
Our guidance for the expected impact of tariffs into the US from UK and European imports remains unchanged at c.$200m pre mitigation on an annualised basis.
This assumes that the current tariffs remain at 10% on imports from the UK and 15% on imports from Europe, and that Mexican and Canadian spirits imports remain exempt under USMCA.
We do see the economics and the disposable income as being one of the biggest downward pressures on the spirits category in North America.
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HP (HPQ)•
HP (HPQ)•Analysis
HP has successfully mitigated the impact of substantial tariffs introduced in April 2025 by leveraging supply chain shifts, cost-reduction programs, and targeted pricing actions. The company experienced a significant headwind in the first half of fiscal 2025, particularly in the second quarter (2Q25), where tariffs resulted in a roughly 12% impact on non-GAAP earnings per share (Transcript 2Q-2025). However, management aggressively implemented its mitigation playbook and achieved a majority offset of these costs by the third quarter, reaching full mitigation by the end of fiscal 2025 (Annual Report FY-2025).
As of early 2026, the trade environment for HP remains dynamic but is no longer a primary driver of cost headwinds compared to rising commodity prices. Following a February 2026 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that found certain emergency tariffs unconstitutional, HP stated it does not expect to be negatively impacted by the subsequent developments, even with the announcement of newer tariffs shortly after the ruling (Transcript 1Q-2026). The company's focus has shifted toward navigating a sharp increase in memory costs, which now represent approximately 35% of the PC bill of materials for fiscal 2026, up from historical levels of 15% to 18% (Transcript AGM 2026).
HP's long-term strategy for trade resilience involves a deep diversification of its manufacturing footprint. By September 2025, HP aimed to have less than 10% of its products sold in North America manufactured in China, a target that was accelerated by the April 2025 tariff announcement. Additionally, the company has removed the U.S. as a distribution hub for certain regions, such as Canada and Latin America, to avoid tariff exposure. While industry-wide pricing actions taken to offset these various costs are expected to weigh on PC unit demand in calendar year 2026, HP expects to drive revenue growth through share gains in premium categories and AI-enabled PCs (Transcript 1Q-2026).
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | 2Q-2025 | 3Q-2025 | 4Q-2025 | 1Q-2026 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Non-GAAP EPS Impact (%) | (12.0%) | < (5.0%) | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| Net Tariff Cost Headwind | $96 | $30 | $0 | $0 |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $100M–$150M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $0
Sources
The net impact of tariffs in 2Q-2025 resulted in a roughly 12% impact on HP's non-GAAP earnings per share.
By the time we exit this year in Q4, we expect to fully mitigate the cost of these current tariffs.
We do not expect to be negatively impacted by the subsequent developments following the court decision.
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American Tower (AMT)•
American Tower (AMT)•Analysis
American Tower has characterized the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, including reciprocal and Liberation Day tariffs, as a manageable factor that does not represent a primary concern for its financial outlook. Management noted during 2025 that while political discussions and uncertainties surrounding trade policy were present, they did not observe significant near-term impacts on the business operations or demand for infrastructure.
The company employs a proactive mitigation strategy to offset potential cost pressures. During the FY2025 earnings call in February 2026, CEO Steven Vondran acknowledged experiencing "a little bit of cost pressure" from tariffs and inflation. However, he emphasized that American Tower is able to pass these costs through to customers, particularly within its Data Centers segment, by adjusting pricing on new business and renewals to maintain stabilized returns in the mid-teens range.
Beyond pricing actions, the company is focusing on operational efficiencies to insulate its margins from supply chain volatility. This includes the implementation of a global unified sourcing and supply chain initiative designed to leverage the company's scale for better pricing advantages and improved inventory management. Management believes these structural improvements, combined with the essential nature of its communications real estate, allow the business to remain resilient against fluctuating input costs driven by trade policy.
In the long term, American Tower monitors the potential effect of tariffs on its customers' capital expenditure plans. While widespread tariffs could theoretically impact carrier spending, the company has not reported any material demand destruction or revenue declines attributable to these trade measures to date. The de-risking of its business through contractual escalators and cost pass-through mechanisms remains the primary defense against tariff-related headwinds.
Sources
I think we've all appreciated over the last several months some of the political discussion around tariffs and other things... uncertainties driven by things like tariffs are not a primary concern for 2025.
Even though you do have a little bit of cost pressure from inflation, tariffs, things like that, we're able to pass that through in the form of higher pricing to keep those stabilized returns kind of in that mid-teens range.
Near-term impacts from tariffs are not being observed. The effect of tariffs on customers is a key long-term consideration.
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Dollar Tree (DLTR)•
Dollar Tree (DLTR)•Analysis
Dollar Tree experienced significant operational and financial disruption following the implementation of reciprocal and "Liberation Day" tariffs in April 2025. The company initially estimated a gross unmitigated cost increase of approximately $200 million for the balance of fiscal year 2025. To mitigate this headwind, management deployed a strategy involving supplier negotiations, product reengineering, and targeted pricing actions. While these measures helped preserve gross margin, they led to a notable shift in consumer behavior, characterized by a 1.2% decline in store traffic during the fourth quarter of 2025.
The direct costs of implementing these mitigation strategies were substantial, with the company incurring approximately $100 million in fiscal 2025 for re-stickering and price implementation. These costs, primarily in the form of higher store payroll and operational expenses, were spread across the second, third, and fourth quarters. Despite these headwinds, Dollar Tree reported a 60 basis point expansion in full-year gross margin, as the benefits from pricing initiatives and lower freight costs more than offset the higher tariff expenses and markdowns.
Following the February 2026 Supreme Court ruling that certain emergency tariffs were unlawful, the company faces continued uncertainty. Although the ruling may provide some cost relief, the administration immediately imposed new temporary tariffs under Section 122 of the Trade Act of 1974. Furthermore, Dollar Tree's current inventory still reflects the higher tariff rates capitalized prior to the ruling, meaning any potential financial benefits will not materialize until this inventory cycles through, typically a four-month process.
For fiscal 2026, the company's outlook remains cautious regarding the net impact of trade policy. Management expects gross margins to be roughly flat, as anticipated relief from lower tariff rates is expected to be largely offset by rising freight and fuel costs. While the company anticipates a return to positive traffic as it laps the initial shock of the 2025 pricing actions, it continues to manage its assortment and pricing dynamically to navigate the volatile trade environment.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin data)
| Metric | FY2025A | 4Q2025A |
|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $19,412 | $5,451 |
| Tariff Re-stickering Costs (SG&A) | (100) | (30) |
| Gross Tariff Headwind (Unmitigated) | (200) | NA |
| Gross Margin Impact | ||
| Target Pricing / Mark-on | Benefit | Benefit |
| Freight Costs | Benefit | Benefit |
| Tariff Costs | Headwind | Headwind |
| Net Gross Margin Change (bps) | 60bps | 150bps |
Source: Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $100M–$150M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $200M–$300M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $50M–$100M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $150M–$250M
Sources
We successfully navigated unprecedented tariff volatility and demonstrated the flexibility we've gained for responding to future macroeconomic factors via our multi-price assortment.
We absorbed approximately $30mn for re-stickering costs in Q4, bringing the full year total to approximately $100mn. As I'll discuss momentarily, we will cycle the majority of these costs in the current fiscal year.
While there might be some small upside in the early days, although keep in mind, because of the cycle of our inventory, it'll take about four months as the inventory cycles through before we start seeing the benefit of [lower tariffs].
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Floor and Decor (FND)•
Floor and Decor (FND)•Analysis
Floor & Decor (FND) has been significantly affected by the 2025 tariffs, particularly due to its historical reliance on imported hard surface flooring. In response, the company has aggressively diversified its supply chain to mitigate financial and operational risks. By the end of fiscal 2025, receipts from China dropped to just 3%, a drastic reduction from approximately 50% in 2018 and 18% in 2024. The United States has emerged as the company's largest sourcing country, accounting for 27% of products sold in fiscal 2024. FND now sources from 26 countries and manages over 240 vendors to maintain flexibility.
The financial impact of reciprocal tariffs in fiscal 2025 was described by management as minimal, as the company's inventory turn rate—approximately twice per year—and proactive purchasing before tariff implementation delayed the realization of higher costs. Although higher duties began to impact the company in the fourth quarter of 2025, FND successfully expanded its full-year gross margin to 43.6%, up 30 basis points from 2024. This was achieved through vendor negotiations, favorable product mix, and lower supply chain costs, which more than offset both tariff headwinds and a 70-basis point headwind from distribution center expansions.
Looking ahead to fiscal 2026, FND expects a more substantial, though still "modest," cost impact from tariffs as they become fully embedded in the second half of the year. The company's 2026 gross margin guidance of 43.5% to 43.8% assumes these cost increases will be largely offset by strategic retail pricing actions and continued supply chain productivity. Management maintains that its scale and direct-sourcing model provide a competitive advantage over independent retailers, who may struggle to absorb or mitigate similar tariff-driven cost increases.
To manage ongoing volatility, the company established a Tariff Steering Committee to oversee mitigation efforts, including sourcing shifts and balanced portfolio pricing. While the company is prepared to raise prices to protect margins, it remains cautious about potential category demand destruction if broader inflationary pressures dampen consumer confidence in large-scale home improvement projects. FND's strategy continues to prioritize market share gains through price leadership and assortment innovation, even in a higher-tariff environment.
Data
Sourcing Mix and Margin Trends
FND has drastically reduced its dependency on China since the initial 2018 tariffs, transitioning to a more globally diverse sourcing model.
| Metric | FY18 | FY23 | FY24 | 4Q24 | 4Q25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China Receipts (%) | 50% | 25% | 18% | 16% | 3% |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Note: FY26E reflects the midpoint of company guidance (43.5%–43.8%). Sourcing percentages for China are based on product receipts.
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Transcript 1Q-2025
Sources
Our fiscal year 2026 outlook assumes modest cost increases due to tariffs... we were able to kind of mitigate, you know, a lot of that exposure.
The tariff impact was actually minimal [in FY-2025]... as we get into 2026... it really will impact 2026 a lot more heavily than 2025.
We are prepared to take modest retail pricing actions to help offset the expected impact of tariffs and to manage both margin rate and dollars.
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Newmont (NEM)•
Newmont (NEM)•Analysis
Newmont's management has characterized the net impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025 as not material to the company's overall financial performance. During the transition into the new tariff regime in April 2025, leadership highlighted that the company's globally diverse portfolio and strategic supply chain management provided a robust buffer against localized trade volatility. While specific operations in Mexico and Canada were identified as having potential exposure to tariffs on U.S.-sourced components, these pressures did not manifest as significant headwinds in the company's full-year results.
The primary areas of tariff-related pressure were concentrated in parts and consumables for operations outside the U.S. Specifically, the Peñasquito mine in Mexico, along with the Red Chris and Brucejack mines in Canada, were noted for their reliance on parts purchased from the U.S. Additionally, grinding media—a key consumable in mining—was identified as being exposed to rising steel prices. However, Newmont successfully mitigated these risks by leveraging multiple supply chains and sourcing materials from various global locations, which helped to offset regional price spikes.
A significant factor limiting the overall impact is Newmont's cost structure, where labor accounts for approximately 50% of direct costs. Management noted that this portion of the cost base remained unaffected by tariff volatility throughout 2025. Furthermore, while energy represents 15% of costs, its impact was mixed, with natural gas price fluctuations in the U.S. being partially offset by lower prices in Europe. By the end of FY2025, the company had achieved its supply chain synergy targets, further reinforcing its ability to absorb incremental cost pressures without impacting its broader financial guidance or capital allocation framework.
Data
Operations with Potential Tariff Exposure
| Operation | Location | Exposure Type | Management Assessment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Peñasquito | Mexico | U.S.-sourced parts | Not Material |
| Red Chris | Canada | U.S.-sourced parts | Not Material |
| Brucejack | Canada | U.S.-sourced parts | Not Material |
| Global Portfolio | Various | Grinding media (steel) | Monitored / Sourcing Offsets |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, 1Q25 Earnings Transcript
Sources
The two operations, the two areas that may start to see some tariff pressure would be Peñasquito with some parts that you might buy from the U.S., or Red Chris and Brucejack that might buy some parts from the U.S. We are monitoring that closely. In the overall scheme of things, nothing material.
One of the benefits of having a globally diverse portfolio is we can manage these sorts of risks across our global business. We're well placed from that perspective.
We're seeing no particular impacts in half of our cost base around some of the tariff volatility... 15% of our cost is energy. If anything, we're seeing natural gas prices reduced in Europe.
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Walmart (WMT)•
Walmart (WMT)•Analysis
Walmart navigated a significant and fluid trade environment following the introduction of broad U.S. tariffs in April 2025, which management characterized as a "moving target" and a "Trade Emergency" period. The company observed that while more than two-thirds of what it sells in the U.S. is domestically sourced, the remaining third of imported products—sourced primarily from China, Mexico, Canada, Vietnam, and India—faced immediate cost pressure starting in late April 2025 and accelerating through May. Higher tariffs particularly impacted categories like toys, electronics, and imported food staples such as bananas, avocados, and coffee.
To mitigate these headwinds, Walmart employed a strategy of managing mix across items and categories while leveraging its newer, higher-margin profit streams in advertising and membership fees. Management noted that while they aimed to absorb some costs to protect food prices, the magnitude of the tariffs necessitated higher prices for some general merchandise items. Despite these efforts, Walmart cited a 300 basis point combined headwind to its Adjusted Operating Income growth for FY2026, driven by the "bumpy tariff environment" and elevated casualty claims.
A pivotal shift in the tariff landscape occurred on February 20, 2026, when the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that broad global tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) were unconstitutional. As a lead claimant in the resulting legal process, Walmart is positioned to reclaim billions in duties paid during the 2025-2026 period. Analyst estimates suggest a potential cash refund windfall of $3.5B to $5.0B over the next 18 months, which could provide significant liquidity for further investment or shareholder returns.
Looking forward to FY2027, Walmart's guidance assumes a continuation of underlying business momentum while lapping the initial tariff impacts in the second quarter. The company remains cautious about the stability of trade policy, noting that a restoration of dramatically higher tariff levels could jeopardize its ability to grow year-over-year earnings. However, the company maintains that its diversified business model and scale position it to manage these pressures as well or better than any other retailer.
Data
($B, except percentage data)
| Metric | FY2026 Performance / Exposure |
|---|---|
| IEEPA Tariff Refund Windfall (Estimated Duties Paid) | $3.5 – $5.0 |
| Adjusted Operating Income Growth Headwind (Combined) | 300 bps |
| U.S. Sourcing Volume (Domestic Purchases) | $296.0 |
| International Sourcing Mix (U.S. Products) | ~33% |
Source: FY-2026 Earnings Transcript, 1Q-2026 Earnings Transcript, Finterra (2026)
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $3.5B–$5.0B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $1.0B–$2.0B
Sources
The cost pressure from all the tariff-impacted markets started in late April, and it accelerated in May. ... even at the reduced levels, the higher tariffs will result in higher prices.
We grew Adjusted operating income 5.4%, even with a 300 basis point headwind from increased claims expenses and navigating a bumpy tariff environment.
On February 20, 2026, the Supreme Court ruled 6-3 that broad global tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act were unconstitutional. Walmart... is lead claimant for refunds on billions in duties paid.
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John Deere (DE)•
John Deere (DE)•Analysis
Following the introduction of "Liberation Day" reciprocal tariffs in April 2025, John Deere has experienced a significant increase in production costs and margin pressure. For fiscal year 2025, the company reported a pre-tax tariff impact of nearly $600M, primarily driven by duties on imports from Europe, India, and Japan, as well as increased costs for steel and aluminum. This headwind intensified in the first quarter of 2026, with direct pre-tax tariff expenses reaching $361M, which was the primary driver for a decrease in net income during the period. The company currently projects a total pre-tax tariff hit of $1.2B for the full fiscal year 2026, representing a $600M incremental increase over the previous year.
The tariff impact is particularly acute in the Construction and Forestry (CNF) segment, which faces exposure from road building equipment manufactured in Germany and excavators sourced through supply agreements from Japan. Additionally, the segment relies on a mature supply base in China for approximately 40% of earthmoving components. While the Production and Precision Agriculture (PPA) segment is less exposed to finished good imports, it faces a projected 150bps margin headwind for FY2026 due to component and material costs. Management has noted that while customer demand remains resilient in some areas, the uncertainty surrounding trade policy has weighed on new equipment replacement demand as producers wait for further clarity on trade deals.
To mitigate these impacts, John Deere is implementing several supply chain and pricing strategies. The company is transitioning its excavator production to the United States, with new Deere-designed and U.S.-manufactured models expected to reduce dependence on Japanese sourcing over the next few years. On the pricing front, the company aims to remain price-cost positive in 2026 by taking measured price increases, such as the 3% adjustment seen in early order programs for the PPA business. A significant recent development occurred on February 20, 2026, when the United States Supreme Court invalidated tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), which may provide future tariff relief and the potential recovery of duties previously paid. John Deere is currently evaluating the financial implications of this ruling.
Data
| Period | Pre-Tax Tariff Impact |
|---|---|
| FY2025 | $600 |
| 1Q2026 | 361 |
| FY2026E Guidance | 1,200 |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $961M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $1.2B
Sources
So it's $1.2bn is the pre-tax tariff hit in 2026. That's about $600mn incremental from the $600 million that we saw in 2025.
The direct impact of incremental tariffs incurred by us was $361 in the first quarter of 2026, excluding the impact of tariffs on our suppliers and market demand.
Incremental import tariffs adversely affected the cost of our products and components beginning in the third quarter of 2025 and are expected to continue to do so in 2026.
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Rio Tinto (RIO.L)•
Rio Tinto (RIO.L)•Analysis
Rio Tinto reported that U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025—specifically the cancellation of the 10% Section 232 aluminum exemption for Canada in March 2025—had a measurable gross impact on its primary aluminum business. In the first half of 2025 alone, the company recorded $321M in gross costs associated with these tariffs on 723,000 tonnes of aluminum shipped to the U.S. market. Despite this gross headwind, management emphasized that the net impact on the group's financials was very limited, as higher regional price premiums in the U.S. (Midwest premiums) substantially offset the additional duties paid.
The company's commercial strategy involved proactively optimizing its vertically integrated position to manage the changing trade landscape. By July 2025, the Midwest premium reached approximately $855 per tonne (duty-paid), which provided significant compensation for the realized tariff costs of $444 per tonne on U.S.-bound sales. While the 50% reciprocal tariffs initially created cost pressures, the rapid adaptation of market premiums allowed Rio Tinto to maintain its margins and double its aluminum business profitability year-over-year in 1H 2025, supported by stronger bauxite and alumina pricing.
In the copper segment, the implementation of 50% U.S. tariffs on imported copper starting in August 2025 was viewed as a strategic opportunity. As one of only two operating copper smelters in the United States, Rio Tinto's Kennecott operations were positioned to benefit from protected domestic pricing and increased profitability. Management noted that the administration's focus on domestic resource security also accelerated the priority status of the Resolution Copper project in Arizona, where a final environmental impact statement was published in mid-2025.
By February 2026, the legal and regulatory environment for these tariffs shifted significantly following a U.S. court ruling against the use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose the broad reciprocal tariffs. This development, combined with the company's successful mitigation strategies, further reduced the long-term financial risk posed by the 2025 tariff actions. Rio Tinto continues to monitor the "dynamic" trade environment, but the net impact as of early 2026 remains manageable within its diversified portfolio.
H1 2025 Aluminum Tariff Impact Summary
(Macy's ($M), except per unit data)
| Metric | H1 2025 Actual |
|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Costs | $321 |
| U.S. Destination Shipments (kt) | 723 |
| Average Realized Tariff Cost ($/tonne) | $444 |
| Average Midwest Premium ($/tonne) | $855 |
Source: Earnings Press Release 1H-2025, Transcript 1H-2025, Marvin Labs. Note: Figures refer specifically to primary aluminum.
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $321M
Sources
Our commercial team continues to proactively optimize our vertically integrated position in the changing tariff environment. Today, the Midwest premium is substantially offsetting the tariff.
We have now learned a lot over the first six months and conclude that we can actually manage the aluminum situation... the impact is actually not very significant.
Copper tariffs represent an opportunity for us. Because... we have actually had a smelter that we have not made a lot of money on for a long period of time at Kennecott... it should become much more profitable from the tariffs immediately.
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Nestlé (NESN.SW)•
Nestlé (NESN.SW)•Analysis
Nestlé was significantly affected by U.S. tariffs introduced in early 2025, which contributed to a total headwind of 300 basis points for the group during the fiscal year. The specific net impact of tariffs on the underlying trading operating profit (UTOP) margin was estimated at a couple of tens of basis points (approximately 20–30 bps) for the full year 2025. This impact was more pronounced in the second half of the year as short-term mitigation efforts from the first half were lapped and commodity cost phasing began to flow through the P&L.
The company's coffee and confectionery businesses were the primary areas of exposure. Specifically, imported products such as Nespresso and certain soluble coffee lines were impacted. Nestlé managed these headwinds through a combination of pricing actions and supply chain adjustments. In the first half of 2025, Nespresso prices were increased by 3.2% to address inflation and tariff costs, although this led to short-term volume (RIG) elasticities in certain markets.
Nestlé's mitigation strategy relies heavily on its extensive local manufacturing footprint; approximately 90% of the products the company sells in the U.S. are manufactured within the country, which shields the majority of its portfolio from direct import levies. Other mitigating actions include "load balancing" in sourcing and the implementation of the "Fuel for Growth" efficiency program, which over-delivered CHF 1.1 billion in savings during 2025 to help offset the broader 300 bps headwind from tariffs, input costs, and foreign exchange.
Looking ahead to 2026, Nestlé expects tariffs to remain a disproportionate headwind in the first half of the year as the company compares against the pre-tariff period of early 2025. Management has integrated its Nutrition and Health Science businesses to further drive synergies and scale, which is intended to help maintain its UTOP margin guidance of at or above 16.0% despite the ongoing impact of these trade measures.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin bps)
| Metric | FY2025A |
|---|---|
| Total Headwinds (Input Costs, FX, Tariffs) | 300 bps |
| Net Tariff Impact on UTOP Margin | 20 – 30 bps |
| Estimated Net Tariff Cost (CHF) | 176 – 264 |
| Underlying Trading Operating Profit (UTOP) Margin | 16.1% |
| FY2025 Reported Sales (CHF) | $88.0B |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Transcript H1-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): CHF176M–CHF264M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): CHF176M–CHF264M
Sources
The tariffs impact for Nestlé for the full year 2025 is expected to be a couple of tens of basis points for the group.
The second half decline is a consequence of the gross margin dynamic, along with an increased impact from FX and tariffs.
The other thing to have in mind is tariffs, 'cause there are still tariffs enacted. So that, from a cost perspective, will disproportionately impact the first half [of 2026], 'cause we're lapping a period where there were no tariffs in the prior year.
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Southern Company (SO)•
Southern Company (SO)•Analysis
Southern Company (SO) has managed the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 with minimal disruption to its financial performance. During the Transcript 1Q-2025, management initially assessed a potential 1% to 3% cost increase on its base capital plan due to the new trade measures. However, the company clarified that the upper end of this range reflected a short period of elevated tariffs that only lasted a few days, and it ultimately concluded that tariffs would not have a material impact on its long-term financial forecast.
The company's primary mitigation strategy involved leveraging its extensive supplier network to ensure compliance with the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which allowed a majority of materials sourced from Mexico and Canada to qualify for zero tariffs. Additionally, Southern Company utilized existing project contingencies, contractual provisions, and diversified vendor relationships to proactively offset potential cost pressures. These efforts were successful, as evidenced by the company achieving adjusted earnings at the very top of its guidance range for the full year 2025.
Despite the initial cost concerns, Southern Company significantly expanded its five-year capital plan by $18B to a total of $81B by the end of FY2025. This growth was driven by unprecedented demand from large load customers, particularly in the data center sector, rather than tariff-related cost escalations. The company's vertically integrated model and constructive regulatory framework in the Southeast have provided further insulation, allowing for rate stability and effective cost recovery mechanisms. Overall, the company maintains that its financial outlook remains strong and that any remaining tariff exposure is manageable within its disciplined execution framework.
Data
| Metric | Assessment/Impact |
|---|---|
| Initial Capital Plan Cost Sensitivity (1Q25) | 1.0% – 3.0% |
| Realized Material Impact on Financial Forecast | None |
| Adjusted EPS Growth (FY2025) | 6.0% |
| Core Mitigation Strategies | USMCA Compliance, Supplier Diversification |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $630M–$1.9B
Sources
For our base capital plan, we currently estimate a range of 1%-3% of potential cost increases, with the top of the range representing the higher end of tariffs that existed for only a few days last month.
Overall, we do not expect a material impact to our forecast. Our financial outlook remains strong, and we remain focused on disciplined execution.
Southern Company does not expect a material impact to its business from tariffs.
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Glencore (GLEN.L)•
Glencore (GLEN.L)•Analysis
Glencore has characterized the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 as a source of significant market volatility and "noise" rather than a material net financial headwind. While the initial introduction of tariffs in early April 2025 caused sharp dislocations across commodity supply chains—with copper prices dipping to a low of approximately $8,500/t and the company's share price hitting a year-to-date low of 230p on April 7—management has stated that these events ultimately presented opportunities for the company's marketing business to capitalize on re-oriented trade flows and regional price arbitrage Transcript 1H-2025.
The company's marketing department successfully navigated the period of heightened uncertainty by maintaining a "risk-off" positioning and avoiding speculative bets on tariff outcomes. CEO Gary Nagle noted that once the tariffs were implemented and the initial volatility settled, the company was able to leverage its global network to route commodities into the most logical and profitable markets. By the end of FY2025, Glencore reported that its marketing EBIT had risen to $2.9B, materially higher than the prior year's comparable performance and reaching the midpoint of its upgraded long-term guidance range, despite the "noise" from U.S. trade policies Transcript FY-2025.
In the industrial assets segment, the impact of the tariffs was largely overshadowed by broader commodity price trends and production sequencing. Copper prices, which saw initial volatility in April 2025, recovered strongly to end the year at approximately $12,500/t, driven in part by the same geopolitical drivers that influenced the trade policies. Glencore also noted that uncertainty surrounding U.S. tariffs led to a "front-loading" of Chinese steel production and exports in some sectors, which indirectly supported demand for certain bulks earlier in the year Glencore 2025 Annual Report.
Glencore’s primary mitigation strategy involved utilizing its arbitrage capabilities to manage dislocations in the copper and zinc markets. The company emphasized that it was positioned to remain profitable regardless of the specific tariff outcomes, focusing on logistical optimization and supply-demand imbalances created by the trade restrictions. By the end of 2025, management confirmed the company had "come out of it just fine," with no material negative impact on the bottom line attributable to the April 2025 tariff event Transcript 1H-2025.
Data
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A |
|---|---|---|
| Marketing Adjusted EBIT (Macy's ($M)) | $2,500 | $2,900 |
| Copper Production (kt) | 952 | 880 |
| Marketing EBIT Guidance Midpoint (Macy's ($M)) | $2,500 | $2,900 |
Note: FY24A Marketing EBIT is estimated ex-Viterra based on management commentary. FY25A represents the actual reported figure.
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Sources
U.S. tariffs across the commodities can create these dislocations. We now have a bit more certainty around the tariffs... that often presents opportunities for us, and we will capitalize on that through our world-class marketing business.
We positioned ourselves around ensuring that we would be profitable around any outcome, regardless of what the 232 showed. We now know what it was, and we came out of it just fine.
Metals were the key beneficiaries of these drivers, with copper rising from a low of c.$8,500/t amid the Liberation Day tariff volatility in early April, to end the year around $12,500/t.
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Palo Alto Networks (PANW)•
Palo Alto Networks (PANW)•Analysis
Palo Alto Networks has reported that the direct impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, including reciprocal and "Liberation Day" tariffs, has been immaterial to its overall business. The company maintains a flexible supply chain and has historically managed trade-related cost pressures through a combination of manufacturing geographic shifts and supply chain expertise. During its 4Q25 earnings call in August 2025, management explicitly stated that the impact of these tariffs on the business remained immaterial at that time.
By early 2026, the company observed a "marginal impact" on its product cost of goods sold (COGS), which was primarily attributed to higher pricing for memory and storage components. While these inflationary pressures are part of a broader supply chain dynamic, the company has factored these considerations into its forward-looking guidance. To mitigate any persistent cost headwinds, management indicated that pricing actions were being implemented to take effect in the second half of fiscal year 2026.
The company's significant and growing mix of software-based revenue provides a natural structural hedge against hardware-specific tariffs. As of 2Q26, approximately 45% of total product revenue was driven by software form factors, up from 38% in the prior year. This shift reduces the relative portion of the business exposed to physical import duties on hardware appliances. Furthermore, the company leverages its scale to negotiate favorable procurement arrangements, which helps buffer the impact of component price increases on its gross margins.
Despite the recent uptick in hardware demand, which saw its strongest performance in several quarters during 2Q26, Palo Alto Networks has maintained its focus on a platformization strategy that prioritizes cloud-delivered and software-based security. This strategic orientation, combined with proactive pricing and supply chain management, is expected to continue insulating the company's consolidated margins from significant tariff-related volatility.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Product Revenue Mix | 2Q25A | 2Q26A | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Product Revenue | $421 | $514 | 22.1% |
| Software Product Mix (%) | 38.0% | 45.0% | 700bps |
| Product Gross Margin (%) | 76.7% | 78.2% | 150bps |
Source: Earnings Press Release 2Q-2026, Transcript 2Q-2026
Sources
As a result, the impact to tariffs of our business have been immaterial.
Now, turning to the supply chain, we observed a marginal impact on product COGS this quarter from higher memory and storage pricing, but we believe we are well positioned to manage through these dynamics.
Pricing actions taking effect later this fiscal year will help offset corresponding price-cost increases. We have proactively factored these considerations into our Q3 and full year outlook.
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Medtronic (MDT)•
Medtronic (MDT)•Analysis
Medtronic faces significant financial headwinds from U.S. "Liberation Day" reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025. The company estimated a total net tariff impact of approximately $185M for fiscal year 2026, which primarily affects the cost of products sold (COGS). During the third quarter of 2026, the company recorded a specific impact of $93M, representing a 110 basis point headwind on adjusted gross margins. Management noted that the impact for the fourth quarter of 2026 is expected to be roughly $75M.
Looking ahead to fiscal year 2027, Medtronic expects the annual headwind to increase to approximately $300M as the full carryover effect of the tariffs takes hold. This estimate assumes a consistent quarterly impact of roughly $75M. The company's operating margin guidance for fiscal 2026 includes a roughly 50 basis point reduction attributable to these tariffs. Despite these costs, the company has maintained its expectation for high single-digit adjusted EPS growth in fiscal 2027, intending to offset tariff pressures through pricing, cost efficiency programs, and supply chain adjustments.
Medtronic's mitigation strategy involves rerouting products to optimize tariff exposure and adjusting its global supply chain. However, leadership has cautioned that shifting regulated medical device manufacturing is a multi-year process requiring extensive regulatory approvals at each site, limiting the company's ability to move production quickly. Additionally, the company noted a material impact on exports into the Chinese market, where trade barriers have hindered sales performance.
On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that certain tariff policies under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) were unconstitutional. While this ruling could potentially alleviate some of the projected headwinds, Medtronic's most recent financial reporting (dated February 24, 2026) continues to include the $185M and $300M estimates as it monitors the evolving legal and regulatory landscape. The company remains on an "offensive footing," prioritizing research and development and M&A to drive growth despite these macro challenges.
Data
| Metric | FY2026E | FY2027E |
|---|---|---|
| Estimated Net Tariff Cost (COGS) | $185.0 – $185.0 | $300.0 – $300.0 |
| Gross Margin Impact (bps) | 110bps | NA |
| Operating Margin Impact (bps) | 50bps | NA |
(Macy's ($M), except basis points. FY26-FY27 reflect company guidance as of February 2026.) Source: Quarterly Report 3Q-2026, Transcript 3Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $185M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $300M
Sources
We anticipate a tariff impact to COGS of approximately $185mn, including $75mn in the Q4. Including tariffs, we expect fiscal 2026 gross margin decrease of roughly 30 basis points. Our fiscal 2026 operating margin is expected to be... down about 50 basis points, including the tariff impact.
We will have the carryover from the tariffs, the tariff settlement, going into next year. You know, this year we had about 2.5 quarters of tariffs, and that will carry over into the full year. I think the way to think about that is about $75mn per quarter. So on a full year basis, it means around $300mn of headwind versus the $185 we had in... 2026.
Based on current rates as of February 17, 2026, we estimate the pre-tax net tariff impact to be $185 million in fiscal year 2026... Further escalation or expansion of trade barriers could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that President Trump's tariff policies under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act are unconstitutional.
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BHP (BHP.AX)•
BHP (BHP.AX)•Analysis
BHP was exposed to significant volatility following the introduction of the "Liberation Day" tariffs in April 2025, which initially drove U.S. tariffs to their highest levels since the 1930s. The immediate impact was characterized by substantial price momentum and the front-loading of demand as customers sought to secure supply ahead of the new trade barriers. In the copper market, this created a significant premium for U.S.-based COMEX prices over the London Metals Exchange, incentivizing global cathode shipments to the United States.
The direct financial impact on BHP was largely mitigated by subsequent policy adjustments and exemptions. The U.S. government eventually excluded copper cathode from the reciprocal tariff list, which effectively closed the price differential between regional exchanges and prevented a direct cost headwind on BHP’s primary copper exports. By the end of 2025, the company reported that demand had slowed as the effects of earlier front-loading waned, resulting in a normalization of trade flows.
Despite the period of extreme policy uncertainty, BHP reported a record half-year for its copper business in 1H FY2026. The "threat of tariffs" and associated price volatility actually contributed to record copper prices during the period, providing a favorable $2.1B EBITDA tailwind from higher realized prices in copper, gold, and silver. Management maintained that the company's commodities—particularly copper, iron ore, and potash—are resilient to diverse trade scenarios due to their critical role in global infrastructure and the energy transition.
BHP’s geographic and commodity diversification served as a primary mitigation strategy. While the U.S. trade policy remained volatile throughout 2025, BHP observed resilient demand in other key markets, including China and India. The company noted that "more favorable trade outcomes than expected" had supported healthy commodity demand through the end of the 2025 calendar year, allowing the group to capture high margins despite the broader geopolitical backdrop.
Sources
This has taken a marked step up in recent months, and we're seeing U.S. tariffs higher now than they've been since the 1930s. That has pretty significant implications for the global economy.
Our strong operational performance is reflected in our healthy set of financial results... This enabled us to fully capture the benefit of higher copper, gold, and iron ore prices.
Commodities saw healthy demand in 2025, supported by more favorable trade outcomes than expected, supportive policy, and improved confidence.
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L'Oréal (OR.PA)•
L'Oréal (OR.PA)•Analysis
L'Oréal has successfully managed the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily through its diversified global manufacturing footprint and strong pricing power in the luxury segment. The company faced a 15% tariff on beauty imports from the European Union to the United States, which disproportionately affected luxury fragrance margins. Despite these headwinds, L'Oréal achieved a record gross margin of 74.3% in FY2025, as the 20 basis point negative impact from tariffs was more than offset by favorable price-mix and cost efficiencies.
The company's primary mitigation strategy centers on its localized production capabilities. L'Oréal maintains a significant manufacturing presence in North America and Europe, which provides inherent protection against import duties compared to competitors who rely more heavily on cross-border shipping. For example, while some competitors source approximately 80% of their makeup products from China, L'Oréal's NYX Professional Makeup brand has only 20% exposure, creating a competitive advantage as rivals are forced to implement larger price increases.
Looking forward to FY2026, management expects a slightly higher tariff headwind since the duties will be in effect for the full fiscal year. Initial estimates from mid-2025 suggested a potential margin headwind of up to 40 basis points. To further insulate the business, the company has developed contingency plans for production relocation and is engaged in ongoing supplier negotiations and selective pricing adjustments to preserve gross margin integrity. Management remains confident that its structural advantages and premium positioning will allow it to continue outperforming the broader beauty market despite the evolving trade environment.
Data
Estimated Tariff Impact on Gross Margin
| Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin Headwind (bps) | 20 bps | 20 – 40 bps |
| Estimated Net Cost Impact (€M) | €88 | €88 – €176 |
Source: FY-2025 Earnings Transcript, 2Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): €88M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): €88M–€176M
Sources
On a full year basis, tariffs had a negative 20 basis points impact, which was more than offset by a strong contribution from price and mix, as well as cost efficiencies.
The company faces a 15% tariff on beauty imports from the EU to the US, particularly affecting luxury fragrance margins... The estimated margin impact is less than 40 basis points.
NYX Professional Makeup's reduced dependence on Chinese imports (approximately 20% versus competitors' 80%) creates a competitive advantage, potentially benefiting from competitors' price increases and driving market share gains.
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Wynn Resorts (WYNN)•
Wynn Resorts (WYNN)•Analysis
Wynn Resorts experienced a bifurcated impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, with management choosing to prioritize capital preservation over absorbing elevated project costs. The primary consequence was the suspension of approximately $375M in planned U.S. capital expenditures, including the major Encore Tower room renovation in Las Vegas. Management attributed this decision to the "significant pace of change" in tariff rates, which made it difficult to commit to revised project timings or resource furniture, fixtures, and equipment that were most severely affected by the new levies.
In contrast, the impact on operating expenses (OpEx) was characterized as low and entirely manageable. The most direct pressure was felt in the food and beverage segment, where the company actively worked through alternative sourcing to mitigate higher input costs for impactful items. This proactive supply chain management allowed Wynn to maintain robust EBITDA margins in Las Vegas and Boston, even as wage inflation and other macroeconomic pressures persisted.
The company's international growth pipeline remained largely insulated from the domestic tariff regime. The multi-billion dollar Wynn Al Marjan Island project in the UAE was unaffected because a substantial portion of the required materials had already been "bought out" prior to the tariff introduction. This geographic diversification is a key strategic pillar for the company, as it expects over 55% of its revenues to eventually be generated in non-U.S. dollar-denominated markets, providing a natural hedge against U.S.-specific trade policies.
Wynn's overall financial performance during the tariff period showed resilience, with full-year 2025 revenue remaining flat compared to 2024. While consolidated adjusted property EBITDA declined by approximately $145M for the full year, the vast majority of this headwind ($114M) occurred in the first quarter, prior to the implementation of the April 2025 tariffs. This suggests that the net impact of tariffs on the company's operating profitability during the subsequent nine months was relatively minor, reflecting successful mitigation through pricing and sourcing strategies.
Data
Wynn Resorts Financial Performance Summary
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Operating Revenue | $7,128 | $7,138 | 0.1% |
| Adjusted Property EBITDA | 2,369 | 2,224 | (6.1%) |
| EBITDA Margin | 33.2% | 31.2% | (200)bps |
(Macy's ($M), by Quarter)
| Metric | 1Q2025A | 2Q-4Q2025A¹ | Total FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Revenue | $1,700 | $5,438 | $7,138 |
| Adjusted Property EBITDA | 424 | 1,800 | 2,224 |
¹ Calculated as the difference between full-year actuals and 1Q2025 results.
Source: FY-2025 Earnings Transcript, 1Q-2025 Earnings Transcript, Marvin Labs
Sources
We expect the direct impact of tariffs on OPEX to be low and entirely manageable with most of the impact in the U.S. stemming from food and beverage, where we are actively working through alternative sourcing for the most impactful items.
The current tariff rates have driven us to delay about $375mn of CAPEX projects, including the Encore Tower remodel... While we're staying nimble, the pace of change at the moment is just too significant to commit to revised timing on that CAPEX.
The tariffs aren’t impacting Wynn’s $5.1 billion UAE resort project on Al Marjan Island, where a substantial portion is already bought out.
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Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX)•
Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX)•Analysis
Vertex Pharmaceuticals (VRTX) reported an immaterial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025. This assessment, maintained throughout FY2025 and into FY2026 guidance, is attributed to the company's substantial U.S. manufacturing presence and a geographically diversified supply chain. While the broader pharmaceutical industry faced potential headwinds from tariffs on imported active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), Vertex's integrated U.S. operations significantly mitigated its direct exposure.
The company's FY2026 financial guidance explicitly incorporates what management describes as an "immaterial cost impact" based on currently known tariff rates and regulations. Vertex has not disclosed specific dollar-denominated costs or pricing actions taken in response to these tariffs, reinforcing the qualitative assessment that they do not represent a significant drag on net income or operating margins.
Vertex management has noted that the outlook for tariff impacts remains subject to change given the dynamic nature of U.S. trade policy, including potential sector-specific tariffs that could be introduced in the future. However, as of February 2026, the company's diversified supply chain strategy continues to serve as an effective hedge against the reciprocal tariffs established in 2025.
Sources
based on our understanding of current rules, we do not expect a material impact from tariffs given our diversified supply chain and large U.S. manufacturing presence, but this outlook is subject to change.
This guidance also includes an immaterial cost impact from tariffs in 2026 based on currently known tariff rates and regulations.
We continue to expect an immaterial cost impact from tariffs in 2025 based on what we know today, due to our significant U.S. presence and our geographically diverse supply chain.
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Applied Materials (AMAT)•
Applied Materials (AMAT)•Analysis
Applied Materials (AMAT) has navigated a "modest" financial headwind from U.S. tariffs introduced around April 2025, commonly referred to as reciprocal or "Liberation Day" tariffs. These tariffs, which included a baseline 10% reciprocal duty on imports, impacted the company's cost structure and gross margins. However, management has effectively mitigated much of this impact through strategic pricing actions, inventory pre-positioning, and leveraging a diversified global manufacturing footprint.
The primary impact has been observed in the company's gross margin. In fiscal 2025, Applied Materials reported a 120-basis-point increase in non-GAAP gross margin to 48.8%, the highest in 25 years. This expansion was driven by "price process improvements" and a favorable product mix, which together more than offset the "modest effect of tariffs." While the company reported a "very small impact" in 2Q25 due to inventory that was pre-tariffed, the headwind became more noticeable in the second half of the fiscal year. To counter rising input costs, the company implemented price adjustments for products where tariff costs could not be mitigated through supply chain shifts.
Mitigation efforts have focused on Applied Materials' "agility in global operations," specifically utilizing its manufacturing hubs in Austin and Singapore to optimize logistics and minimize duty exposure. Furthermore, the enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA) on July 4, 2025, provided a significant fiscal offset. The OBBBA increased the domestic semiconductor investment tax credit (ITC) from 25% to 35% and allowed for the immediate expensing of U.S. research costs. As of early 1Q26, the company had recorded $975M in investment tax credits under the CHIPS Act and OBBBA, providing a substantial tailwind to net profitability that helps balance trade-related headwinds.
Despite these tariffs and concurrent export restrictions that limited access to certain segments of the China market, Applied Materials remains optimistic about its forward trajectory. Management expects to grow its semiconductor equipment business by more than 20% in calendar 2026, fueled by AI-driven demand in leading-edge logic and DRAM. The company continues to project "sustainable improvements in margins" as it shares in the value created by its most advanced technology inflections, effectively pricing through the "modest" ongoing tariff environment.
Data
Gross Margin and Trade Impact Summary
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | 1Q2026A |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $26,521 | $28,370 | $7,012 |
| Gross Margin (%) | 47.6% | 48.8% | 49.1% |
| y/y Margin Change (bps) | -- | +120 bps | +20 bps |
| Trade Policy & Mitigation | |||
| China Revenue Share (%) | 43% | 28% | 30% |
| OBBBA/CHIPS Tax Credits (Total) | -- | -- | $975 |
| 1Q26 Legal Settlement Charge | -- | -- | $(253) |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2026, Annual Report FY-2025, Quarterly Report 1Q-2026, Marvin Labs. FY2025 Margin expansion was net of modest tariff headwinds.
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $30M–$60M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $50M–$100M
Sources
I do feel like the low 48s, probably right around 48.2%, 48.3%, is the right level where the company's operating at this point. That has modest impact from tariffs.
We shipping a richer mix of advanced systems and increased prices broadly, helping to more than offset cost increases... the real driver [of margin] during the year was the price process improvements. The cost reductions were offset to some degree by tariff headwinds.
Our guidance for Q3 really reflects being able to manage that environment very well and having the flexibility to manage it very well.... we'll be making price adjustments for the things that cannot be managed from a tariff perspective.
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Airbnb (ABNB)•
Airbnb (ABNB)•Analysis
Airbnb's exposure to the tariffs introduced in April 2025 is primarily indirect, manifesting through broader macroeconomic pressures on travel demand rather than direct material costs. As a digital marketplace for services, the company does not maintain significant physical inventory subject to import duties. However, the implementation of a 10% baseline tariff and higher reciprocal duties on major trading partners has contributed to a weaker economic outlook and softening consumer sentiment in the U.S., which management identified as a factor in its moderated growth projections for the second half of 2025.
The impact of these trade policies has been reflected in a deceleration of Airbnb's revenue growth. After reporting 11% growth (adjusted for FX and calendar effects) in 1Q 2025, the company observed a softening in U.S. demand, leading to 10% growth in 2Q and 3Q 2025. Guidance for 4Q 2025 suggests further deceleration to a range of 7% to 10%. Market analysts noted that these tariffs are likely to weigh on travel demand due to the resulting inflationary pressure on household budgets, which led to a 3% to 4% reduction in fair value estimates for the online travel sector in early April 2025.
Airbnb's operational costs have seen minor increases that may be partially attributable to the broader supply chain effects of tariffs on hardware and technology infrastructure. In the nine months ended September 30, 2025, the company reported a $24 million increase in data hosting services and a $3 million increase in expensed software and equipment. While these figures represent a fraction of Airbnb's multibillion-dollar cost base, they indicate the subtle pass-through of tariff-related costs from its technology vendors.
To mitigate these headwinds, Airbnb has focused on enhancing its direct-to-consumer model and expanding into higher-margin segments like "Experiences" and localized travel services. Management has also highlighted the company's limited exposure to international inbound travel disruptions, as revenue from foreign travelers to the U.S. remains an immaterial portion of the overall mix. The company's ongoing aggressive implementation of AI customer service agents, which has already reduced human agent contact by 15%, serves as a primary lever to protect margins against rising operational or inflationary costs.
Data
2025 Financial Performance Trends
Airbnb's revenue growth has stabilized at approximately 10% following the introduction of new tariffs in April 2025, with management guiding toward a potential slowdown in the final quarter of the year.
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | 1Q25 | 2Q25 | 3Q25 | 4Q25E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $2,300 | $3,100 | $4,100 | $2,690 |
| y/y Revenue Growth | 11.0% | 10.0% | 10.0% | 8.5% |
| Cost of Revenue | $378 | $450 | $550 | -- |
| Adjusted EBITDA | $417 | $1,000 | $1,600 | -- |
| Adjusted EBITDA Margin | 18.0% | 34.0% | 39.0% | 34.5% |
Note: 4Q25E represents the midpoint of company guidance. Revenue growth for 1Q25 is adjusted for FX and calendar effects. Source: 1Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary, 2Q-2025 Earnings Call Summary, 3Q-2025 Shareholder Letter, Marvin Labs
Sources
Tariffs are likely to hurt travel demand due to a weaker economic outlook, which had already been evidenced by a recent softening in US consumer sentiment.
Management expects moderation in nights and experiences growth in Q2 versus Q1, influenced primarily by softening U.S. demand due to economic concerns.
Revenue derived from foreign travelers to the U.S. constitutes an immaterial portion of the overall revenue mix, indicating minimal exposure to international inbound travel disruptions.
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Check Point Software Technologies (CHKP)•
Check Point Software Technologies (CHKP)•Analysis
The introduction of U.S. tariffs in April 2025, referred to by analysts and management as "Liberation Day" tariffs, created significant market uncertainty that negatively impacted Check Point's performance in the first half of 2025. Management confirmed that 2Q2025 was particularly challenging, characterized by a deceleration in demand as customers paused spending to evaluate the implications of the new trade policies. This uncertainty led to approximately 3% of total billings, or roughly $20.2M, slipping from 2Q2025 into 3Q2025.
For FY2026, the company expects a continued headwind to profitability driven by rising component and raw material costs. Specifically, management guided to a 100bps (1 point) reduction in gross margin for the full year 2026 due to increased pricing for memory and other hardware components. Based on the midpoint of FY2026 revenue guidance of $2.89B, this margin headwind represents an estimated $28.9M impact on profitability. Most of this impact is expected to manifest in the second half of 2026 as the company exhausts its current inventory buffer.
Check Point has taken proactive steps to mitigate these tariff-related costs through pricing adjustments. Effective January 1, 2026, the company implemented a 5% price increase across its hardware product portfolio. Management indicated that they will continue to monitor supply and pricing dynamics throughout the year and may consider additional pricing actions if raw material costs continue to escalate. Furthermore, the company's strategic shift toward higher-margin software subscription services—expected to grow between 10% and 14% in 2026—serves as a structural offset to the hardware-related cost pressures.
Data
Estimated Tariff Impacts and Mitigation (FY2026)
| Metric | Estimate / Action |
|---|---|
| Gross Margin Headwind | 100bps (1.0%) |
| Estimated Financial Impact (Macy's ($M)) | $28.9 |
| Product Price Increase | 5.0% |
| Effective Date | Jan 1, 2026 |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $20M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $29M
Sources
I think the first half for security was a little challenging. We had Liberation Day. There was a lot of uncertainty... I think, again, I think the first half was more challenging, mainly Q2, I think. You mentioned the deceleration there. So definitely it was more uncertainty in the market.
We all know the memory price increase... it is expected to have an impact also on our gross margin in 2026. We estimated this impact to be approximately 1 point for the full year.
The product price increase that we have effectively from 1/1/2026 of 5%, [is] expect[ed] to support our product growth primarily from the second quarter of 2026.
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Zoetis (ZTS)•
Zoetis (ZTS)•Analysis
Zoetis (ZTS) has faced manageable headwinds from U.S. tariffs enacted in early 2025, primarily affecting its livestock and diagnostics segments. These tariffs, which align with the timeline of reciprocal and "Liberation Day" trade actions, were estimated to create a net headwind of approximately $20M to FY2025 adjusted net income as of the company's 1Q2025 guidance update in May 2025. By 2Q2025, management noted the impact was "slightly higher" than the initial $20M estimate but maintained that the company could absorb these costs through internal efficiencies and mitigation strategies.
The company's exposure is concentrated in the import of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) from China for certain livestock products, as well as imported diagnostics equipment and veterinary accessories. Zoetis is uniquely positioned to weather these trade tensions due to its significant U.S. manufacturing presence. Approximately 60% of its products are manufactured in the U.S., making the company a net exporter. Consequently, management has identified retaliatory tariffs in international markets—particularly Europe, which is a major export destination—as a more significant potential risk than direct U.S. import duties on finished companion animal goods.
Mitigation strategies employed by Zoetis include tactical inventory shifts to delay cost impacts, leveraging its diversified global manufacturing network to dual-source materials, and strategic pricing adjustments. For FY2026, the company's guidance assumes the currently enacted tariffs are embedded in its financial baseline, though it does not account for the impact of potential future tariffs or further retaliatory actions. Management continues to monitor the fluid geopolitical environment, relying on its innovation-led model and geographic diversity to maintain its long-term growth trajectory despite these incremental costs.
Data
Tariff Impact on FY2025 Guidance
The table below summarizes the net tariff headwind and its inclusion in the company's financial guidance during 2025.
| Metric | Impact Estimate (Net) | Guidance Status |
|---|---|---|
| FY2025 Adjusted Net Income Headwind | ($20.0M)+ | Embedded in guidance since 1Q25 |
| Primary Exposure Categories | China-sourced APIs, Diagnostics | Livestock & Companion Animal segments |
| Manufacturing Footprint (U.S.) | 60.0% | Net Exporter status provides offset |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript 2Q-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $20M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $20M
Sources
In terms of tariffs, net of mitigations, we're calling about $20mn of headwind that we're putting here.... Primarily from imports related to APIs for a few of our livestock products coming from China, and then some impact from a few of our diagnostics products.
The impact of currently enacted and assumptions on announced tariffs on our business is slightly higher than our estimate as of our May guidance update. However, we feel we can absorb the incremental impact for the year.
We export more out of the U.S. than we import into the U.S. Particularly when you think about companion animal, the vast majority of our sales are actually produced in the U.S. ... our exposure is really likely more from retaliatory tariffs from other jurisdictions.
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American Electric Power (AEP)•
American Electric Power (AEP)•Analysis
American Electric Power estimates minimal direct exposure to the April 2025 "Liberation Day" tariffs, primarily due to proactive supply chain management and its scale as the nation's largest electric transmission system operator. The company initially estimated a 0.3% direct tariff exposure on its $54B base capital plan for the 2025-2029 period, equating to approximately $162M in potential cost headwinds. As of early 2026, AEP's five-year capital plan has expanded to $72B for 2026-2030, which would imply a total exposure of roughly $216M if the previously stated exposure rate remains consistent.
Management has emphasized that their size and unmatched scale in 765 kV transmission development allow them to effectively mitigate supply chain risks. Specifically, AEP has leveraged strategic partnerships, such as its long-term agreement with Quanta Services, to secure critical resources and equipment well ahead of scheduled construction. This "pre-buying" strategy and focus on operational excellence are designed to buffer the company against inflationary pressures and tariff-related cost increases for essential components like high-voltage transformers and conductors.
Despite the introduction of universal and reciprocal tariffs, AEP continues to see record-breaking load growth across its service territory, driven by hyperscalers and data centers in Texas, Ohio, Indiana, and Oklahoma. The company reported that these tariffs have not been a detriment to its economic growth or investment trajectory through late 2025. Furthermore, the diversity of AEP's customer base—including significant commitments from well-capitalized industrial and technology firms—provides additional resilience for the capital plan against varied trade-related economic scenarios.
Data
AEP Direct Tariff Exposure Summary
| Metric | Exposure Estimate |
|---|---|
| Capital Plan Exposure Rate | 0.3% |
| Estimated Direct Cost Exposure (Macy's ($M)) | $162 – $216 |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $162M–$216M
Sources
Specifically related to current planned tariffs, we estimate that the direct tariff exposure, on our $54bn base capital plan, for 2025 to 2029 is minimal at approximately 0.3%.
We are operating in an environment and time when scale matters more than ever, and we continue to leverage our size to mitigate supply chain risk and focus on having the resources necessary to meet this massive system demand and investment opportunity.
This diversity reassures us that the demand behind our capital plan is solid and can hold up across several different economic environments, including those with tariff impacts that we may find ourselves in over the next several years.
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Exelon (EXC)•
Exelon (EXC)•Analysis
Exelon (EXC) estimated that the gross impact of U.S. reciprocal and "Liberation Day" tariffs would be approximately 1.5% of its four-year capital and O&M investment plan before any mitigating efforts. Based on the company's updated 2026-2029 capital plan of $41.3B and approximately $22B in projected O&M, this translates to a potential gross headwind of roughly $950M over the four-year period. Management indicated that the majority of this impact would fall on capital investments rather than operational expenses.
The company's primary defense against tariff-related costs is its high level of domestic sourcing, with approximately 90% of supplies obtained within the United States. This domestic orientation significantly limits direct exposure to import duties. Additionally, Exelon noted that the financial impact would be delayed due to current inventory levels and the long lead time requirements of its infrastructure projects, which provide a buffer against immediate price volatility.
Exelon's management expressed confidence in their ability to manage tariff-related headwinds through several channels. The company leverages its significant size and scale to optimize procurement and employs a "culture of cost discipline" to offset inflationary pressures. As a regulated utility, Exelon's earnings are relatively insulated, with nearly 90% of its rate base covered by established recovery mechanisms. While higher capital costs could increase the company's rate base and potentially lead to higher long-term earnings if approved by regulators, management's primary focus remains on customer affordability and maintaining bills at 19%–20% below national averages.
Mitigation efforts include supply chain diversification and leveraging the company's deconcentrated investment plan to adjust project timing if necessary. To date, the company has not reported any material net impact on its 2025 financial results, as inventory and long-lead contracts effectively deferred the immediate costs. The company maintains its 5%–7% annualized adjusted operating earnings growth target through 2029, suggesting that tariff impacts are expected to be fully manageable within its existing financial guidance. (1Q-2025 Earnings Call Transcript, Annual Report FY-2025)
Data
| Component | 4-Year Plan (2026-2029) |
|---|---|
| Total Capital Expenditures | $41,300 |
| Total Estimated O&M Expenditures | 22,000 |
| Total Investment Plan | 63,300 |
| Estimated Gross Tariff Impact (1.5%) | 950 |
Note: Gross impact is before mitigation efforts and primarily affects capital. Source: 1Q-2025 Earnings Call Transcript, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $0
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $950M
Sources
With approximately 90% of our supplies sourced domestically, we have estimated the impact to be around 1.5% of our four-year capital and O&M investment plan before any mitigating efforts, with the majority impacting capital.
The impacts would also be delayed as a result of our inventory levels and long lead time requirements.
With our size, scale, and deconcentrated investment plan and the culture of cost discipline, we expect to be able to manage any tariff-related impacts, highlighting the value of Exelon's platform.
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Siemens (SIE.DE)•
Siemens (SIE.DE)•Analysis
Siemens AG's exposure to the U.S. "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025 is primarily mitigated by its extensive localized footprint in the United States. Management noted that approximately 80% of the U.S. cost base for its core industrial businesses—Digital Industries, Smart Infrastructure, and Mobility—is sourced from North America, with the vast majority originating within the U.S. itself. This local production strategy, supported by a workforce of 40,000 U.S. employees, cushions the direct impact of import tariffs on these segments.
The most significant quantifiable profit headwind was identified at Siemens Healthineers, which is consolidated within Siemens AG's results. In May 2025, the company disclosed a projected profit headwind of €200M to €300M for Healthineers due to the new tariff regime. Additionally, Siemens Energy—a strategic investment for Siemens AG—guided for tariff-related losses in the "low triple-digit million-euro range" for fiscal year 2026. While the core industrial businesses reported "limited net profit impact" for fiscal 2025, they observed customer hesitancy and slowed decision-making in April 2025 as a direct result of policy uncertainty.
Beyond direct tariff duties, Siemens is navigating substantial secondary impacts from currency volatility and macroeconomic shifts linked to trade tensions. In the first quarter of fiscal 2026, the company reported a "massive" currency translation headwind, including a 110bps hit to Digital Industries' margin and a 60bps impact on Smart Infrastructure. For the full fiscal year 2026, Siemens expects currency translation—largely driven by the strengthening U.S. Dollar—to reduce earnings per share (EPS) by an estimated €0.70 to €0.80.
To offset these pressures, Siemens is employing a "net positive economic equation" strategy, which prioritizes proactive price adjustments and internal productivity gains. The company is also actively rebalancing sourcing and production capacities to further insulate its global supply chain from trade disruptions. Despite these headwinds, Siemens raised its fiscal 2026 EPS guidance in February 2026, citing resilient industrial demand, particularly in the U.S. data center and cloud infrastructure markets.
Data
Estimated and Observed Financial Impacts Related to Tariffs (€M, unless noted)
| Impact Metric | FY2025A / 1Q2026A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Siemens Healthineers Profit Headwind | €200 – €300 | -- |
| Siemens Energy Tariff Loss Guidance | -- | Low Triple-Digit |
| EPS Translation Headwind (Currency) | -- | €0.70 – €0.80 |
| Digital Industries Margin Impact (Currency) | (110bps) | -- |
| Smart Infrastructure Margin Impact (Currency) | (60bps) | -- |
Source: Transcript 2Q-2025, Transcript 1Q-2026, Capital.com
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): €200M–€300M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): €100M–€300M
Sources
As Siemens Healthineers disclosed last week, they face significant headwinds on profits of around EUR €200mn 300mn.
Based on our assessment and including mitigation actions, we see for our DI, SI, and Mobility businesses a limited net profit impact in fiscal year 2025. Around 80% of their US cost base stems from North America.
The exchange rate impact is massive... DI was hit by 110 basis points in the first quarter... If you add back this EUR €0.7 0.80 in EPS, that will be only lost by translation of US dollar.
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Motorola Solutions (MSI)•
Motorola Solutions (MSI)•Analysis
Motorola Solutions has been managing the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, which primarily affect its hardware manufacturing and supply chain. The company first observed a direct impact in late 2Q 2025 and estimated a total cost headwind of approximately $80M for the second half of 2025. Despite this pressure, the company maintained its full-year financial guidance and successfully expanded its non-GAAP operating margins by 130bps for the full year 2025, reaching a record 30.3% (Transcript FY-2025).
To mitigate the financial impact of these tariffs, the company has implemented a combination of strategic pricing and supply chain adjustments. Management highlighted the use of surgical price increases across its product portfolio and internal cost management to offset higher input costs. On the operational side, the company has focused on qualifying multiple production lines for its products and carrying higher inventory levels to provide flexibility in response to shifting trade policies and to minimize disruptions to customer deliveries (Transcript 2Q-2025).
For 2026, Motorola Solutions expects an additional incremental tariff headwind of approximately $60M, most of which is anticipated to materialize in the first half of the year. The company's 2026 guidance accounts for these costs, with management targeting another 100bps of operating margin expansion for the full year. This confidence is supported by strong demand for its mission-critical technologies and a record backlog of $15.7B, which provides significant visibility and leverage to overcome continued tariff-related cost pressures (Transcript FY-2025).
Data
| Period | Tariff Cost Headwind | Impact on Operating Margin |
|---|---|---|
| 2H 2025 | $80.0 | Included in FY25 Margin |
| 1H 2026E | $60.0 | Offset by 100bps Expansion Target |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $80M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $60M
Sources
2025 and the margin expansion we saw of 120, 130 basis points at OE included a tariff headwind, which for 2025 was in the second half. Now, as we enter 2026, we plan for an incremental tariff, which will present itself in the first half. And that's about $60mn.
We are planning for increases. The costs have gone up on parts of our portfolio... we're leaning in on public safety and our customer base being critical, inventory, and to some extent, planning for surgical price increases across the portfolio as well.
We are estimating that this year's tariff impact will be about $80mn, down from the $100mn. That's in part due to mitigations and other things that have changed. We began seeing the tariff impact in late Q2. Most of that $80mn is in front of us in the second half.
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Equinix (EQIX)•
Equinix (EQIX)•Analysis
Equinix has reported a minimal direct impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, commonly known as the "Liberation Day" or reciprocal tariffs. During the 1Q25 earnings cycle, management explicitly stated that while the company was monitoring the situation, there was no immediate material financial headwind to its core business operations. The company’s direct exposure to the tariffs—which primarily targeted imported goods such as electronics and industrial components—was mitigated by the fact that many of its data center infrastructure components were already part of a globally diversified supply chain.
Despite the limited direct impact, Equinix identified tariffs as a significant concern for its customer base. The company noted that the effects were most acutely felt in specific industries where many of its customers operate, including consumer goods, transportation, energy, and materials. Because Equinix’s revenue is driven by the demand for colocation and interconnection from these enterprises, any broader economic slowdown or margin pressure on its customers could indirectly affect Equinix through delayed deployments or shifts in regional infrastructure spending.
To mitigate these pressures, Equinix leverages its globally distributed model, which allows it to shift operational focus or sourcing strategies across its 280 data centers in 77 markets. The company also employs advanced supply chain strategies, such as committing to future purchases of data center equipment well ahead of schedule, to secure pricing and availability of critical components that might otherwise be subject to tariff-related delays or cost increases. These actions have allowed the company to maintain its development projects, including 58 major projects currently underway, without significant disruption.
Throughout the remainder of 2025 and into early 2026, Equinix's financial disclosures remained focused on record bookings and the accelerating demand for AI-ready infrastructure rather than tariff-related headwinds. The company delivered $1.6B in annualized gross bookings for FY2025, a 27% increase year-over-year, suggesting that the broader demand environment for digital infrastructure and AI workloads significantly outweighed any negative impacts from the 2025 trade policies. As of February 2026, the company has not quantified any specific net loss in revenue or increase in costs attributable to these tariffs.
Sources
We have seen minimal impact from tariffs on our business directly in the immediate term.
However, they are a concern for many of our customers and therefore are also a concern for us.
Our globally distributed model also helps us mitigate the impacts of tariff pressures and geopolitical complexities.
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Cisco (CSCO)•
Cisco (CSCO)•Analysis
Cisco has largely mitigated the direct financial impact of the U.S. reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025 through supply chain agility and broad product exemptions. Following the initial announcement on April 2, 2025, management originally guided for a significant cost headwind in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 by reflecting the full cost of the tariffs without mitigation. However, subsequent exemptions for semiconductors and certain electronic components, which are core to Cisco’s networking and security hardware, significantly reduced the realized impact. Management described the ultimate effect on actual results as small and more favorable than their original internal estimates.
For fiscal 2026, Cisco’s financial guidance continues to assume that current trade policies and exemptions remain in effect. While the company has seen gross margin contraction of 120bps year-over-year in the first half of fiscal 2026, this decline is attributed primarily to product mix and elevated memory costs rather than tariff-related duties. The shift toward higher-volume AI infrastructure solutions for hyperscale customers carries a lower margin profile, which has emerged as the primary headwind for the company's profitability.
Beyond direct costs, Cisco has identified potential demand-side benefits stemming from U.S. trade policy. Management noted that the onshoring of manufacturing and the resulting domestic capital investments are driving sustained double-digit order growth in Cisco’s industrial IoT and core networking portfolios. The company views this as a multi-year opportunity as organizations modernize their infrastructure to support high-intensity AI workloads while complying with evolving domestic production requirements.
Cisco maintains a world-class supply chain and a globally diversified manufacturing base, which allows for flexibility in sourcing to minimize exposure to country-specific reciprocal rates. While the company operates in a complex trade environment, its ability to secure component exemptions and adjust its sourcing strategy has effectively neutralized the tariffs as a material headwind to its consolidated financial performance.
Data
Fiscal 2026 Margin Bridge Components
Based on Three Months Ended January 24, 2026
| Component | Product Gross Margin Impact |
|---|---|
| Productivity (Includes Tariff Mitigation) | 2.7% |
| Product Pricing | (0.9%) |
| Mix of Products Sold | (3.1%) |
| Amortization of Purchased Intangibles | 1.3% |
| Other Items | 0.2% |
| Total Product Gross Margin Change (y/y) | 0.2% |
Source: Quarterly Report 2Q-2026
Sources
Our Q3 and fiscal year 2026 guide assumes current tariffs and exemptions remain in place through the end of fiscal 2026. These assumptions remain unchanged from prior guidance.
The impact of tariffs on our gross margin was favorable to what was estimated in the guidance we provided last quarter... total gross margin included a small impact from tariffs.
While we are exposed to new and proposed tariffs and other trade policies, the extent of such exposure is uncertain but could be significant if the exposure remains and we are unable to mitigate it.
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McDonald's (MCD)•
McDonald's (MCD)•Analysis
McDonald's (MCD) has successfully mitigated the financial impact of the U.S. "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025 by leveraging its decentralized supply chain and heavily franchised business model. While management initially stated in early 2025 that their financial targets did not account for potential new tariffs, they explicitly confirmed by the third quarter of the year that their reaffirmed guidance factored in the "expected impacts from tariffs currently in place" (3Q-2025 Transcript). The company achieved its full-year 2025 operating margin targets despite these headwinds, reporting an adjusted operating margin of 46.9%, an expansion over the prior year.
The company's resilience to broad-based import duties is primarily due to its localized sourcing strategy, where the vast majority of food and paper supplies in major markets are procured within the region. Additionally, because approximately 95% of McDonald's restaurants are franchised, the direct impact of commodity price increases is borne by independent owner-operators rather than the corporation (3Q-2025 Quarterly Report). This structure allows McDonald's to maintain stable royalty and rent revenue streams, provided it can sustain guest counts through the inflationary environment.
To offset the potential for demand destruction caused by tariff-driven price increases, McDonald's has prioritized aggressive value platforms. The company launched the "McValue" program and relaunched "Extra Value Meals" in late 2025 to improve value perceptions, particularly among lower-income consumers who are most sensitive to price volatility. These initiatives, supported by over $75M in corporate co-investments in the fourth quarter of 2025 alone, were critical in maintaining positive comparable guest count gaps relative to competitors during the initial implementation of the tariffs.
Despite the temporary reimposition of a 10% tariff in February 2026 following a Supreme Court ruling, McDonald's issued 2026 guidance that anticipates further operating margin expansion into the mid-to-high 40% range (FY-2025 Transcript). The company's ability to drive margin accretion while incorporating tariff impacts into its baseline reflects the effectiveness of its global scale and supply chain partnerships in neutralizing net financial headwinds. Management continues to monitor the "dynamic competitive landscape" but remains confident in its ability to outperform in any operating environment.
Data
| Metric | FY24A | FY25A | FY26E Guidance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Operating Margin | 46.3% | 46.9% | Mid-to-High 40% Range |
| U.S. Food/Paper Inflation | Mid-High Single Digits | Low-Mid Single Digits | NM |
| Net Restaurant Additions | 1,547 | 1,880 | ~2,100 |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs. Margin figures are adjusted. FY24A inflation reflects peaks before April 2025 tariffs.
Sources
We're on track to deliver our financial targets for the year, which include the expected impacts from tariffs currently in place.
Our financial targets for 2025 reflect the benefit of these initiatives... but does not include any impact from potential new tariffs.
Our 2026 target reflects... operating margin to be in the mid- to high-40% range and to expand from our 46.9% adjusted operating margin in 2025.
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TotalEnergies (TTE.PA)•
TotalEnergies (TTE.PA)•Analysis
TotalEnergies faces moderate headwinds from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, with the primary impact concentrated in its Integrated Power (renewables) segment and new project sanctioning in the United States. Management has stated that existing large-scale projects, such as trains 1-3 of the Rio Grande LNG project, are not affected by the new duties as they were secured under previous contracts. However, the company has put certain future investments, particularly in offshore wind, into a "sleeping mode" due to the combined effect of higher costs and regulatory uncertainty.
The most direct financial impact noted by the company is a decline in expected returns for specific U.S. renewable projects. Management cited one solar project where returns dropped from approximately 12% to under 10% following the tariff implementation, prompting a "pause" on that development. For projects that proceed, TotalEnergies is actively diversifying its supply chain to mitigate costs, such as replacing a Chinese supplier with a Vietnamese provider for a U.S. solar project. The company is also monitoring potential taxes on non-U.S.-built LNG vessels, given that a significant portion of the global fleet is constructed in China.
To offset the negative impacts on its U.S. investment case, the company is looking toward potential mitigating factors from the same administration, specifically the possibility of lower corporate income taxes. Additionally, TotalEnergies is leveraging its integrated model by signing high-premium power purchase agreements (PPAs) with U.S. data centers, which helps bolster returns in the Integrated Power segment. Management has also launched a company-wide $12.5B cash-saving and resilience program for 2026 to strengthen its balance sheet against a more challenging macroeconomic environment.
Outside of the United States, TotalEnergies reports no significant impact from the April 2025 tariffs on its global projects. The company continues to prioritize "value over volume," asserting that it will only grow at a pace allowed by the global economic framework and will not overreact to trade policy shifts. Despite these headwinds, the company maintains its long-term guidance and reported a 120% reserve replacement rate for 2025, underscoring the resilience of its core oil and gas portfolio.
Data
U.S. Tariff Impact and Mitigation Metrics
| Metric | Impact / Value |
|---|---|
| Project Return Headwind (Specific Solar Project) | 200bps (12% to <10%) |
| 2026 Cash-Saving and Resilience Program | $12.5B |
| North America Renewable Installed Capacity (2Q25) | 5.5 GW |
| North America Gas Power Generation (2Q25) | 1.5 TWh |
| Global Renewable Capacity Addition Target | 8.0 GW / year |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript 2Q-2025, Transcript FY-2025
Sources
This project was more or less around 12%. With tariff, it's less than 10%. We say pause. We are not in a hurry. It's not volume, not of value.
There is one segment which has completely, we put into, I would say, a sleeping mode. It is offshore wind. This is completely sleeping now.
For TotalEnergies, projects outside the U.S. are not currently affected by tariffs. ... To be clear, it's not an issue.
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T-Mobile (TMUS)•
T-Mobile (TMUS)•Analysis
T-Mobile (TMUS) has navigated the 2025 tariff environment by implementing a strict pass-through strategy, shifting the financial burden of increased handset costs directly to consumers. Following the introduction of "Liberation Day" tariffs in April 2025, management explicitly stated that the company's business model was not designed to absorb material tariff impacts. This resulted in higher handset prices for customers and a strategic move to reduce the aggressive device subsidies that have historically characterized the wireless industry.
The financial impact of these tariffs is most visible in the company's equipment accounting. For the full year 2025, T-Mobile's cost of equipment sales rose by $2.4B (13.0%), a trend management attributed to a higher average cost per device sold. While T-Mobile mitigated much of this through a $1.7B (12.0%) increase in equipment revenue from customers, the net equipment headwind—the gap between what T-Mobile pays for devices and what it collects—widened by approximately $686M compared to 2024.
As of February 2026, T-Mobile is doubling down on mitigation through a new strategic framework focused on "win-win economics." This involves a deliberate pivot away from the "free phone" promotional model toward service-based value, a move necessitated by the persistent 10% to 15% global tariff pressure on handset OEMs. To further protect margins, the company is targeting $1.3B in incremental digitalization and AI-driven savings for 2026, which serves as a buffer against broader inflationary and tariff-related cost increases.
The company's long-term network and service contracts have largely insulated its infrastructure CapEx from immediate tariff shocks, as most tower and backhaul agreements are fixed-rate. However, the ongoing uncertainty surrounding global trade policy continues to be characterized by management as a "moving target," requiring constant adjustments to the company's front-book pricing and promotional structures to maintain its industry-leading free cash flow conversion.
Data
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Equipment Revenue | $14,263 | $15,972 | $1,709 |
| (-) Cost of Equipment Sales | (18,882) | (21,277) | (2,395) |
| Net Equipment Cost (Subsidies) | (4,619) | (5,305) | (686) |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs. Figures show the widening gap in equipment profitability largely driven by higher per-unit device costs.
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $600M–$700M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $500M–$800M
Sources
Taking on something big on the tariff front is just not something our business model is interested in trying to do or able to try to do. So it's going to the customer is going to wind up bearing the cost of that.
As I look at the industry today, I believe we're at another such point where we, as an industry, have gotten over-focused on how free the newest phone is... the Uncarrier will make another move, which will take us much more towards the direction of where we create value.
You know, obviously, it's it's a moving target... but right now, we don't see anything on the horizon that would rise to being material or causing us to second guess our guidance.
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Hilton (HLT)•
Hilton (HLT)•Analysis
Hilton experienced a significant softening in travel demand and a subsequent reduction in financial guidance following the introduction of the 'Liberation Day' tariffs on April 2, 2025. Management characterized the period immediately following the announcement as a demand 'freeze,' during which both corporate and leisure travelers entered a 'wait-and-see' mode. This broader macroeconomic uncertainty led the company to revise its full-year 2025 system-wide RevPAR growth guidance downward from an initial expectation of solid growth to a final range of 0% to 1%.
The tariffs specifically pressured international inbound travel to the United States. Demand from Canada and Mexico, which collectively represent approximately 1.5% of Hilton's total revenue, deteriorated to a high single-digit decline in the months following the policy changes. Additionally, RevPAR in China declined by 3.1% to 3.4% throughout 2025 as the region braced for shifting trade dynamics and broader economic austerity. These topline headwinds directly impacted profitability, as Hilton management estimated that every 100 basis points of RevPAR change corresponds to a $25M to $30M impact on adjusted EBITDA.
Development activity also faced initial uncertainty, with early fears that construction and furnishing costs for franchisees could rise by 20% to 40%. However, realized construction cost increases for the year were more modest at approximately 3% to 5%. To mitigate the impact on its owner community, Hilton leveraged its technology platform and scale to reduce system-wide fees, sharing operational efficiencies with franchisees to protect their margins during the lower-demand 'air pocket' created by the tariff policy shifts. By late 2025 and into early 2026, management noted early signs of a demand 'thaw' as trade policy certainty began to improve.
Data
Hilton 2025 Tariff Impact Summary
| Metric | Pre-Tariff Expectation (Feb 2025) | Final 2025 Performance / Guidance | Tariff-Related Headwind |
|---|---|---|---|
| System-wide RevPAR Growth | 3.0% – 5.0% | 0.0% – 1.0% | (2.0% – 4.0%) |
| Canada/Mexico Inbound Rev. | Stable Growth | High Single-Digit Decline | ~(10.0%) |
| Est. EBITDA Impact per 1% RevPAR | -- | -- | $25M – $30M |
| Construction Cost Inflation | 3.0% – 5.0% | 3.0% – 5.0% | Negligible |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript 2Q-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $220M–$440M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $50M–$90M
Sources
What you've seen in group this year, sort of post-liberation day, was just like a lot of the segments. Everybody got rattled and everything kind of froze up. As I said on the last call, it's a little bit of a wait-and-see attitude. That affects all segments.
With Canada and Mexico, you saw those both deteriorate to the point where they're down for us, I would say, high single digits. Each of them is down high single digits.
One thing I'd say is... [a jump of 20% to 40% in construction costs] is not being realized... we came into the year in the U.S. with construction costs kind of trending up kind of mid-single digits... 3%-5%.
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Dassault (DSY.PA)•
Dassault (DSY.PA)•Analysis
Dassault Systèmes was not directly affected by the U.S. reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025 because digital services and software were excluded from the scope. Management noted that the U.S. is a major exporter of these services, making them a low priority for import duties. However, the company experienced a significant indirect impact as the resulting macroeconomic volatility caused its customers to delay major purchasing decisions.
The most pronounced headwind came from the automotive sector in Europe, particularly in France and Germany. Manufacturers heavily exposed to China faced intense margin pressure and supply chain uncertainty, leading to more cautious spending on software licenses. This uncertainty resulted in a "muted performance" for volume-based products like SolidWorks during the initial rollout of the tariffs. Consequently, Dassault missed its original FY2025 revenue growth target of 7%, finishing the year at 4% growth.
To mitigate these pressures, the company positioned its 3DEXPERIENCE platform as an essential tool for customers navigating the new trade environment. Management highlighted that "virtual twins" allow industrial companies to simulate supply chain reorganizations, transfer manufacturing plants, and calculate the local content percentages required to qualify for tariff exemptions. For instance, companies can escape certain tariffs by proving that 20% to 30% of their product content is locally sourced, a calculation that requires the precision of Dassault's modeling software.
By the end of FY2025, Dassault admitted the year was disappointing due to these complex macro factors. While the company maintained its long-term investment in AI and "Gen7" technologies, it lowered its margin improvement guidance to provide headroom for these investments while navigating the volatile market. For FY2026, the company continues to provide a wider-than-usual guidance range to account for ongoing uncertainty in customer decision-making cycles. (Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript FY-2025)
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | FY25 Original Guidance | FY25 Actual | Delta |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | €6,420.0 | €6,240.0 | (€180.0) |
| Revenue Growth (CC) | 7.0% | 4.0% | (300bps) |
| Operating Margin Expansion | 70 - 100bps | 40bps | (30 - 60bps) |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript FY-2025
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): €180M
Sources
Digital services are not in the scope for obvious reasons because the U.S. are exporting a lot. I think it's not the interest for them to do this.
The introduction of new tariffs has created a more volatile market environment, specifically with some of our end markets like automotive clients. While the pipeline remains resilient, we could be impacted by delays in decision-making.
The virtual twin, my view, is the only way if you have to reorganize your supply, if you have to transfer your manufacturing plan, if you have to change your product portfolio to localize the content.
Next Steps
Edwards Lifesciences (EW)•
Edwards Lifesciences (EW)•Analysis
Edwards Lifesciences has reported a manageable impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 (often referred to as 'Liberation Day' tariffs). The company’s CFO, Scott Ullem, quantified the net impact of the 10% baseline reciprocal tariffs at approximately $0.05 per share for fiscal year 2025. This equates to a total cost headwind of approximately $30 million for the year. The impact was relatively limited because the company maintains a significant portion of its manufacturing operations within the United States and has strategically located facilities in other key business regions, which helps buffer against import duties.
While the company acknowledged the immediate pressure on operating margins, management successfully absorbed these costs within their existing 2025 financial guidance. Throughout the year, Edwards actually raised its sales and earnings guidance multiple times, driven by strong procedural growth in its core TAVR and TMTT segments, which suggests that the tariffs did not significantly dampen demand or commercial momentum. The gross margin decline observed in 2025 (approximately 150 basis points) was attributed primarily to manufacturing expenses related to the expansion of new therapies and foreign exchange, rather than being dominated by tariff costs.
Looking forward to 2026, management has cautioned that the impact of tariffs could increase as the full-year effect of the trade policies is realized. CFO Scott Ullem noted in early 2025 that a 'bigger impact' was likely in 2026, although the company has not yet provided a specific dollar quantification for the upcoming year. Despite this potential headwind, Edwards has issued 2026 guidance that anticipates continued margin expansion and double-digit earnings growth, indicating that ongoing supply chain mitigation strategies and the launch of higher-margin therapies (such as the SAPIEN M3 and EVOQUE platforms) are expected to more than offset the incremental tariff burden.
The company continues to monitor U.S. trade policy closely, noting that its current guidance assumes existing tariffs remain in place. Edwards has signaled its intent to pursue further mitigation options as needed, including potential exemptions, exclusions, and supply chain adjustments to minimize long-term exposure to import duties. Significant litigation expenses reported in late 2025 were clarified as being related to a major intellectual property settlement with Medtronic and unrelated tax litigation, rather than tariff-related legal disputes.
Data
($ in millions, except per share data)
| Metric | FY 2025 Impact |
|---|---|
| Estimated Adjusted EPS Impact | ($0.05) |
| Estimated Net Cost Impact (Total Company) | ($29.3) – ($30.0) |
| Net Sales (FY 2025) | $6,067.6 |
| Adjusted Operating Margin (FY 2025) | 27.1% |
Source: FY-2025 Annual Report, FY-2025 Transcript, MedTech Dive
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $30M
Sources
CFO Scott Ullem pegged the impact from the Trump administration’s 10% baseline tariffs on per-share earnings at 5 cents this year.
Edwards' guidance reflects the Company's current estimates of the impact from tariffs that are in effect or have been announced as of the time of this press release and assumes such tariffs remain in place for the remainder of 2025.
We may not be as complex as some others because we operate just a handful of production facilities that are strategically located within our key business regions.
Next Steps
Gilead Sciences (GILD)•
Gilead Sciences (GILD)•Analysis
Gilead Sciences appears significantly less exposed to the U.S. "reciprocal" or "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025 compared to its pharmaceutical peers. This resilience is primarily due to the company's differentiated structural approach, with more than 80% of its profits recognized in the United States and the vast majority of its intellectual property (IP) held domestically. While management initially identified potential indirect cost increases for items such as steel, lab supplies, chemicals, and reagents, these impacts were characterized as manageable and were navigated within the company's existing FY2025 financial guidance.
To mitigate the risk of direct tariffs on pharmaceutical imports, Gilead entered into a drug pricing agreement with the U.S. government in December 2025. Under this agreement, Gilead committed to lowering Medicaid pricing for certain products and reinforcing its commitment to U.S.-based manufacturing innovation. In exchange, the company received a three-year exemption from pharmaceutical-specific tariffs. This strategy effectively traded potential import duty costs for a more predictable, though still impactful, revenue headwind.
The primary financial impact of this tariff mitigation strategy is a projected 2% headwind to HIV sales growth in FY2026. This headwind, which includes the effects of the December 2025 pricing agreement and proposed changes to the Affordable Care Act (ACA), is expected to reduce total HIV business growth from a potential 8% to approximately 6% year-over-year. Based on FY2025 HIV sales of $20.8B, this represents a net revenue impact of approximately $415M for the upcoming year.
As part of its long-term mitigation and commitment to U.S. innovation, Gilead has significantly ramped up its domestic investment. The company broke ground on a new Pharmaceutical Development and Manufacturing Technical Development Center in California as part of a broader $32B planned investment in the U.S. through 2030. This domestic reshoring effort is intended to further insulate the company from future trade-related disruptions and ensure compliance with the terms of its tariff exemption.
Data
FY2026 Revenue Impact of Policy and Tariff Mitigation
| Revenue Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E | y/y Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| HIV Product Sales | $20,752 | $21,997 | 6.0% |
| Impact of Pricing/Policy Agreement | -- | (415) | (2.0%) |
| HIV Sales (Ex-Policy Impact) | $20,752 | $22,412 | 8.0% |
| Total Base Business Revenue | $28,004 | $29,000 – $29,400 | 3.6% – 5.0% |
Note: The 2.0% headwind includes the December 2025 drug pricing agreement (tariff mitigation) and ACA updates. FY2026E base business revenue reflects midpoint guidance of $29.2B.
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $415M
Sources
The 'vast majority' of the company’s intellectual property is in the U.S. and more than 80% of profits are recognized in its home country... Gilead is already better positioned than many large drugmakers to stave off the effects of industry-specific tariffs.
In total, these headwinds [drug pricing agreement and ACA changes] are expected to impact HIV growth by about 2% in 2026 compared to 2025. Absent these headwinds, our HIV business is expected to grow 8% in 2026.
The known tariffs that have been enacted to date may increase some of our indirect costs, but we expect them to be manageable in 2025, in part due to our strong operating expense discipline.
Next Steps
Ecolab (ECL)•
Ecolab (ECL)•Analysis
Ecolab has successfully navigated the trade policies introduced in April 2025 by implementing a proactive pricing strategy that has rendered the net impact of tariffs a "clear net positive" for the company's financials. On May 1, 2025, Ecolab introduced a 5% trade surcharge on all solutions and services in the United States to offset rising raw material, packaging, and equipment costs. This surcharge, combined with supply chain efficiencies, more than compensated for the direct and indirect costs of the 10% baseline tariffs and higher reciprocal duties on imports from China and other regions.
The company's localized production model serves as a significant structural hedge against tariff-related disruptions. Approximately 92% of the products Ecolab sells in the U.S. are manufactured locally, which minimizes direct exposure to import duties. Management noted that while the baseline 10% tariffs were manageable through internal optimization, the higher "reciprocal" and China-specific duties necessitated the 5% surcharge to maintain margin integrity. The surcharge effectively raised the company's total pricing expectations from approximately 2% to nearly 3% for the second half of 2025, supporting a 100bps expansion in adjusted gross margin for the full year.
Ecolab expects tariff-related inflation to persist as a "low to mid-single digit" headwind on commodity costs into 2026. However, the company remains confident in its ability to maintain its margin expansion trajectory, targeting an 18% operating income margin for FY2025 and 20% by 2027. The trade surcharge is designed to be flexible; management has indicated it will be adjusted or maintained as long as current trade policies remain in effect, ensuring that the company continues to capture value share despite the dynamic international trade environment.
Tariff Impact and Mitigation Metrics
| Metric | 2Q25 Impact / Guidance | FY2025 Actuals |
|---|---|---|
| U.S. Trade Surcharge | 5.0% | 5.0% |
| Total Pricing Growth | ~3.0% (2H Expected) | 2.0% |
| Adjusted Gross Margin | 44.5% | 44.5% |
| Gross Margin Expansion (y/y) | 100bps | 100bps |
| Local Production (U.S.) | 92% | 92% |
Source: 2Q-2025 Earnings Transcript, Annual Report FY-2025
Sources
If I put all that together, it's a clear net positive in practice in Q2.
Then we mitigate that. First, by great supply chain work... and we have the trade surcharge.
The market... was up low single digits, which includes the impact of tariffs and tariff-related inflation, which we're seeing.
Next Steps
Marriott International (MAR)•
Marriott International (MAR)•Analysis
Marriott International experienced a measurable impact from the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025. Following the tariff announcements, management observed a "shock" to the travel community that led to immediate softness in demand across the U.S. and Canada. This volatility, combined with broader policy-driven uncertainty, prompted the company to reduce its full-year 2025 RevPAR (Revenue per Available Room) guidance by 50 basis points during its 1Q25 earnings update. The adjustment reflected tougher visibility into the back half of the year as consumers and business travelers reacted to the shifting trade and regulatory environment.
The tariffs also introduced significant headwinds for hotel development and the company's long-term pipeline. Management cited historical precedents where similar tariffs on raw goods—such as steel, wood, and furniture—increased hotel construction costs by approximately 5%. In the current environment of already elevated input costs and tight labor markets, these new tariffs have caused some hotel owners to pause or delay new construction projects. While Marriott's asset-light model limits its direct exposure to construction costs, any slowdown in new builds directly impacts its future fee-generating capacity and net rooms growth (NUG).
To mitigate these pressures, Marriott has relied on its strong pricing power and the resilience of the luxury consumer. The company noted that 2025 RevPAR growth was overwhelmingly driven by Average Daily Rate (ADR) increases, which helped offset volume softness in certain segments. Additionally, Marriott's pivot toward conversions—which accounted for approximately one-third of all signings in 2025—provides a strategic buffer, as conversion projects are less reliant on the raw materials and extended timelines associated with ground-up new builds. Despite these offsets, the ongoing uncertainty surrounding reciprocal trade policies remains a key risk factor for the hospitality industry's broader recovery.
Data
Tariff Impact and Guidance Sensitivity
The following table outlines the downward adjustment to Marriott's 2025 RevPAR guidance following the April 2025 tariff announcements and the estimated fee sensitivity associated with such shifts.
| Metric | 1Q25 Guidance Change | Impact Detail |
|---|---|---|
| RevPAR Guidance Adjustment | (50) bps | Policy-driven demand "shock" |
| Fee Sensitivity (per 100bps RevPAR) | $55 - $65M | Direct impact on management/franchise fees |
| Est. Fee Revenue Impact (50bps) | ($27.5 - $32.5M) | Annualized headwind to profitability |
| Historical Construction Cost Impact | 5.0% | Precedent for raw goods tariffs (steel/wood) |
Source: 1Q-2025 Transcript, FY-2025 Transcript, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $125M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $30M
Sources
We do believe March had almost a bit of a one-time impact from the shock of the government layoffs as well as a lot of tariff announcements.
March... we saw a little bit of softness around the edges in the U.S. and Canada, and it was as if the travel community felt a little bit of shock and awe from the early days of the administration.
For hotel construction, there is importing of raw goods... we've seen the impact of tariffs before... it did increase construction costs for hotels by about 5%.
Next Steps
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BDX)•
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BDX)•Analysis
Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD) is navigating a significant financial headwind from U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025. These tariffs, particularly those affecting imports from China and components without exemption opportunities, have directly impacted supply chain costs and gross margins across all of the company's operating segments. The company observed a $90M net impact in fiscal year 2025, which was heavily weighted toward the fourth quarter as inventory turns matured following the tariff implementation.
Management expects the tariff headwind to intensify in fiscal year 2026, guiding to a total impact of approximately $275M. This represents a $185M incremental cost increase year-over-year. The company's recent Quarterly Report 1Q-2026 confirmed that tariffs adversely impacted operating expenses and gross profit margins in the first quarter of the fiscal year. Specifically, the "operating performance" component of the company's gross margin bridge, which includes both tariffs and labor costs, represented a 130bps headwind compared to the prior year.
To mitigate these costs, BD is actively executing sourcing optimization and supply chain adjustments. These strategies include shifting production for certain markets to non-U.S. locations and modifying components in product kits to qualify for USMCA tariff exemptions. While these actions have helped moderate the initial expected impact, management notes that the landscape remains fluid and subject to ongoing international trade policy developments. The company's large scale and manufacturing footprint, including significant U.S.-based production, make it particularly sensitive to changes in trade policy affecting global supply chains.
Data
| Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Total Net Tariff Impact | $90 | $275 |
| Incremental Headwind (y/y) | -- | 185 |
Source: Transcript 3Q-2025, Transcript Wells Fargo 20th Annual Healthcare Conference 2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $90M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $275M
Sources
Our EPS guidance continues to include an estimated tariff impact of about $90mn, or 2% to EPS growth for the full year, which as a reminder is predominantly weighted to Q4.
As you think about the full year impact of tariffs in fiscal 2026, the landscape remains fluid, but based on policies in place today, we currently anticipate a full year 2026 tariff impact of around $275mn.
Tariffs adversely impacted our first quarter fiscal year 2026 operating expense and we continue to monitor international trade policy-related developments to assess their potential future impacts to our operations.
Next Steps
Philip Morris International (PM)•
Philip Morris International (PM)•Analysis
Philip Morris International (PM) reported that the impact of new U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025—including those associated with the "Liberation Day" executive actions—was not material to its consolidated financial statements during FY 2025. The company’s resilience is primarily attributed to its localized manufacturing strategy in the United States and its global "block" supply chain structure, which insulates most of its operations from cross-border trade disruptions.
The company's most significant U.S. business, ZYN nicotine pouches, is manufactured domestically at its facility in Owensboro, Kentucky. Management confirmed that the U.S. supply chain for ZYN is essentially self-sufficient, which effectively bypassed the 10% reciprocal tariffs and other import duties applied to foreign-made goods. This domestic production capability allowed ZYN to grow shipments by 37% in 2025 without meaningful tariff-related cost headwinds.
For its flagship heated tobacco product, IQOS, which is manufactured internationally and imported into the U.S., the financial impact was negligible due to the early stage of its U.S. commercial rollout in 2025. While external reports noted that higher duties on raw materials like tobacco leaf from Brazil could challenge globalized production models, PM has not disclosed any material cost increases or pricing adjustments linked to these specific tariffs.
Looking ahead, PM expects the global tariff environment to remain volatile throughout 2026. However, the company maintains that it does not currently anticipate a material impact from recently introduced or discussed tariffs. This outlook is supported by its ongoing transition toward smoke-free products, which often benefit from different regulatory and tax treatments compared to traditional combustible cigarettes, as well as its proactive supply chain mitigation strategies.
Sources
During FY 2025, the impact of new tariffs on [COMPANY]'s business was not material to its consolidated financial statements.
The way we organize our supply chain, as you know, U.S. on the ZYN is essentially self-sufficient. Our supply chains in Europe, I mean, we organized our supply chain almost by blocks, so I don't see at this stage that there should be any surprises coming on the tariff side.
While the situation is volatile, we do not currently anticipate a material impact on our business from recently introduced or discussed tariffs.
Next Steps
Centene (CNC)•
Centene (CNC)•Analysis
Centene is fundamentally a domestic healthcare insurer with virtually no international operations, which has largely insulated it from the direct impact of the universal and reciprocal tariffs announced on April 2, 2025 (Liberation Day). Following the announcement, market analysts identified Centene as a relative beneficiary, as the company lacks the significant international supply chain and revenue exposure that pressured other sectors.
While direct exposure is minimal, management has proactively identified indirect headwinds. In its 1Q25 earnings call, the company confirmed it is incorporating potential tariff impacts into its 2026 pricing and bid strategies. The primary concern is the possibility that tariffs on medical supplies, equipment, and pharmaceuticals could inflate the underlying cost of care, which would eventually be passed through from providers to payors. Centene's strategy is to mitigate these indirect costs by building them into its forward-looking premium rates.
Beyond tariffs, Centene's financial outlook in early 2025 was more significantly influenced by domestic policy shifts. These included the potential expiration of Enhanced Advanced Premium Tax Credits (EAPTCs), Medicaid redeterminations, and a severe flu season that pressured the medical loss ratio (MLR). The company's 2026 pricing strategy for the Individual Marketplace explicitly accounts for these factors alongside "potential tariffs" to ensure sustainable margins and return the Exchange business to its target profitability range of 5% to 7.5%.
Despite the broader economic uncertainty introduced by the April 2025 tariff regime, Centene maintained its 2025 adjusted EPS floor of $7.25. The company's reliance on federal and state government contracts for Medicaid and Medicare further anchors its business in the U.S. economy, shielding it from the volatility of global trade. However, the company remains vigilant regarding pharmaceutical cost trends, which management noted are already being affected by shifting industry behaviors and manufacturer-driven changes in patient assistance programs.
Sources
We will also be thinking about potential tariff impacts when making bid decisions.
Looking at actuarial studies, these two items combined may cause high single-digit price increases, and that's before, before any baseline trend adjustments, pricing forward trend for 2026, and potential tariffs.
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Microchip Technology (MCHP)•
Microchip Technology (MCHP)•Analysis
Microchip Technology has navigated the 2025 tariff environment primarily by maintaining a policy of passing increased costs directly to its customers. Management initially identified the tariffs introduced in April 2025—often referred to as the Liberation Day or reciprocal tariffs—as a source of "non-quantifiable" uncertainty that weighed on customer sentiment and capital investment timing throughout the latter half of 2025. During the November 2025 earnings call, leadership noted a "softer tone" in the business environment, attributed in part to the impact of tariffs on "customer psyche," as uncertainty regarding trade policy led some clients to delay capital expenditures.
Despite these earlier headwinds, the company's financial performance in early 2026 indicates that the negative impact was largely transitory or effectively mitigated. By February 2026, Microchip reported a broad-based recovery across its end markets, with December 2025 quarter sales growing 4% sequentially and exceeding the company's original guidance. This recovery was further bolstered by strong booking momentum and a March 2026 sequential growth guidance of 6.2%, which significantly outperformed typical seasonal patterns.
A critical factor in this improved outlook was the February 2026 Supreme Court ruling that overturned or stayed several of the broad tariff measures. While Microchip had previously prepared for sustained trade friction by diversifying its supply chain—leveraging both its internal U.S. fabrication facilities and external foundry partners—the legal reversal of these tariffs appears to have resolved the primary source of customer hesitation. Consequently, the company has transitioned from a period of tariff-induced caution to an "upcycle kind of behavior," characterized by increased expedite requests and a strengthening order book.
Throughout the period, Microchip did not disclose specific dollar-denominated impacts on its revenue or costs, consistently categorizing the tariff effects as non-quantifiable due to their indirect influence on customer behavior rather than direct line-item costs. The company's focus has since shifted back to its long-term operational goals, including ramping internal factory utilization to reduce underutilization charges and targeting a 65% non-GAAP gross margin. Management remains optimistic that the resolution of trade uncertainties, combined with concurrent modernization cycles in the automotive and industrial sectors, will drive sustained growth through the remainder of 2026.
Sources
Number one, the overall softer tone in the business environment, and number two, some impact of tariffs on customer psyche, and people don't know when to make capital investments or not, and people are holding back. I think a combination of all those things have led to this guidance we have given.
Basically we pass that tariff to the customers... If tariffs are put on everybody, then everybody's in the same boat, and there's no place to hide, and we'll be in the same boat as our competitors would be and our customers would be, and we'll deal with it.
Our fiscal third quarter results exceeded our expectations, with net sales... growing 4% sequentially, and 15.6% year-over-year, well above our original guidance. We believe the broad-based recovery across our end markets... demonstrates the tangible impact of our nine-point recovery plan execution.
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Shell (SHEL.L)•
Shell (SHEL.L)•Analysis
Shell has characterized the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025—frequently referred to as the Liberation Day or reciprocal tariffs—as relatively limited and manageable. The company’s direct exposure stems from its material presence in the U.S., including its position as the largest player in the Gulf of Mexico and its significant U.S. LNG offtake. However, management noted that early assessment of the tariff framework suggests that the first-order impacts are primarily focused on the supply chain rather than on energy product sales.
To mitigate potential cost increases, Shell engaged in pre-emptive procurement of materials. For example, the company purchased a significant portion of the steel required for its major Sparta deepwater project in the Gulf of Mexico well before the tariffs took effect. This proactive de-risking strategy helped the company avoid immediate cost headwinds in its upstream capital projects. Additionally, Shell's trading organization captured "good pockets of making money" in the U.S. during the first half of 2025 by optimizing positions in advance of the new duties being implemented.
While the immediate financial impact has been contained, Shell remains focused on potential second-order effects on the global economy and energy demand. Management identified U.S. and Chinese markets as the first to show signs of impact, particularly in marine bunker fuel and trucking diesel segments, which serve as early indicators of broader economic shifts. The company anticipates that these lagging impacts on supply and demand fundamentals may become more visible in 2026, creating a credible scenario for oversupply in certain energy markets.
By the end of 2025, Shell reported that its operational performance remained robust across all segments, with the tariff situation having no material negative impact on its adjusted earnings or shareholder distributions. The company maintains a cautious outlook for 2026, closely monitoring real-time data from its global marketing and trading networks to navigate potential volatility in the real economy.
Sources
The global picture around tariffs, we at the moment see relatively limited impact to us, and what we see is manageable. Of course, the quarter first order impacts are more related to the supply chain than they are related to energy product sales.
In the U.S., Sparta, one of the major facilities we are developing, already had a significant portion of their steel purchased well before the tariffs hit. There was a lot of work that was ongoing in anticipation and therefore to mitigate and de-risk some of these issues.
We did see some of the uncertainty and some good pockets of making money through our trading organization, particularly in the U.S. in advance of the tariffs coming through.
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Estée Lauder Companies (EL)•
Estée Lauder Companies (EL)•Analysis
Estée Lauder Companies (EL) has identified significant headwinds from newly enacted and existing U.S. tariffs, which are expected to impact fiscal 2026 profitability by approximately $100M net of mitigation actions. These impacts are anticipated to be concentrated in the second half of fiscal 2026 (January–June 2026) due to the inherent lag between tariff implementation and the flow-through to the income statement. Management has noted that these trade policies have introduced substantial volatility and uncertainty into global markets, complicating demand forecasting.
The company's primary mitigation strategy involves optimizing its global supply chain by sourcing and manufacturing products within the same geography where they are sold. Estée Lauder also continues to leverage existing trade programs and monitor for additional opportunities as countries update their trade policies. While the company successfully expanded its gross margin in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, it noted that these gains were partially offset by incremental tariff costs and inflationary pressures.
Beyond direct financial costs, the tariffs are exerting pressure on consumer sentiment. Management specifically highlighted that enacted tariffs have begun to negatively affect consumer confidence in Latin America, contributing to a slowdown in consumption in that region. In the third quarter of fiscal 2026, the company expects an operating margin contraction of approximately 50bps, driven in part by these ongoing tariff headwinds alongside increased investments in consumer-facing programs.
Despite these challenges, Estée Lauder raised its full-year fiscal 2026 outlook in February 2026, reflecting confidence in its "Beauty Reimagined" strategic vision and the "Profit Recovery and Growth Plan" (PRGP). The PRGP's net benefits, including cost efficiencies in the global supply chain and reductions in excess inventory, have so far been instrumental in offsetting the adverse impacts of tariffs on the company's bottom line.
Data
| Metric | FY2026E Impact |
|---|---|
| Net Profit Impact (Headwind) | ($100.0) |
| Impact Timing | Mostly 2H26 |
Source: Earnings Press Release 2Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $100M
Sources
Based on information available and net of planned mitigation actions through January 29, 2026, we continue to expect tariff-related headwinds to impact fiscal 2026 profitability by approximately $100 million, mostly in the second half.
These tariffs have led to significant volatility and uncertainty in global markets and difficulty in forecasting demand. ... We continue to anticipate higher tariff rates to have an adverse effect on fiscal 2026 profitability and cash flows, and depending on actual rates and countries imposing tariffs such adverse impacts could be material.
While Latin America has been very strong at the beginning of the calendar 2025, we've seen a slowdown of consumer consumption in the market. I think one of the main challenges that we see is the enacted tariffs are starting to hurt consumer confidence in Latin America.
Next Steps
Linde (LIN)•
Linde (LIN)•Analysis
Linde's performance in FY-2025 was significantly shaped by the introduction of U.S. tariffs in April 2025, which created a period of industrial retrenchment followed by a recovery in specific domestic sectors. The company initially faced a substantial headwind as punitive tariffs on imports from China threatened to upend manufacturing processes and dampen demand. Management responded by adjusting its FY-2025 guidance to include a 2% EPS headwind from lower base volumes, reflecting a projected 1%-1.5% top-line contraction. This was particularly evident in the APAC region, where the company anticipated industrial deflation and weak demand in the merchant and package segments due to trade policy uncertainty.
By the third quarter of 2025, the company reported that it had successfully lapped initial tariff concerns, observing a healthy uptick in U.S. manufacturing activity. The tariffs also provided a tailwind for the U.S. metals and mining sector, as domestic steel production was supported by the new trade protections, leading to new capacity expansion opportunities. In contrast, European volumes continued to decline as industrial activity in the region remained weak without a clear catalyst for recovery.
Linde employed aggressive pricing and productivity measures to mitigate the negative effects of the tariffs. In the Americas, the company achieved a 3% price increase in 1Q-2025 to stay ahead of inflationary pressures exacerbated by trade policies. Furthermore, the company initiated a $230M restructuring program in 4Q-2025 to optimize its cost structure for the following year. While traditional industrial markets faced challenges, secular growth in electronics and commercial space continued to provide a buffer, with the electronics cycle expected to remain robust for the next several years.
Data
Linde plc - FY-2025 Tariff Impact Summary (Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | Impact Estimate | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Base Volume Headwind (%) | (1.5%) | Upper end of 2025 guidance assumption |
| Estimated Revenue Headwind | ($510) | Based on 1.5% of FY-2025 revenue |
| EPS Headwind (%) | (2.0%) | Net impact from volume contraction |
| Estimated Adjusted Net Income Headwind | ($156) | Based on 2% of Adjusted EPS |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $510M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $156M
Sources
The fact that we have punitive tariffs in place that are going to upend that manufacturing process over there [China]... You should expect weak demand. I think there will be industrial deflation that is likely to continue in that space.
We seem to have lapped some of the tariff concerns, and this has translated into a healthy uptick in manufacturing activity.
U.S. has been a bright spot for metals, not just production levels, but also new capacity opportunities as they've been supported by the new tariffs.
Next Steps
ConocoPhillips (COP)•
ConocoPhillips (COP)•Analysis
ConocoPhillips (COP) is affected by the 2025 tariffs (Liberation Day and reciprocal tariffs) primarily through its Canadian bitumen operations and the supply chain for domestic infrastructure. The company's primary revenue exposure resides in the export of bitumen from its 100%-owned Surmont asset to the U.S. market. Approximately 50% of Surmont's production, or roughly 66.5 MBD, is exported to the U.S., where the 10% "Liberation Day" baseline tariff introduced in April 2025 created a significant headwind on realized prices. Realized bitumen prices for the full year 2025 fell 15% to $40.74 per barrel, a decline driven in part by trade policy uncertainty and regional market volatility affecting heavy oil differentials.
The tariff environment also impacted capital and operating efficiency, specifically through duties on steel and oil country tubular goods (OCTG) used in drilling and line pipe construction. In response to these macroeconomic pressures and to streamline the integration of the Marathon Oil acquisition, ConocoPhillips initiated a significant restructuring in late 2025. This move resulted in $216 million in severance costs and formed part of a broader $1 billion cost reduction and margin enhancement initiative intended to offset headwinds from trade-related inflation and supply chain disruptions.
ConocoPhillips employs a diversified portfolio strategy to mitigate these impacts. While Canadian exports faced penalization, the company's domestic U.S. production—including assets in the Permian Basin, Bakken, and Alaska—benefited from "strengthening differentials" as tariffs on imported crudes made domestic oil more competitive for U.S. refiners. Furthermore, the company leverages its commercial offtake and transportation network to redirect Canadian liquids to alternate markets, such as the Canadian West Coast or local Alberta hubs, when U.S. market conditions are unfavorable. Management continues to monitor the tariff landscape as a key risk to its results of operations and financial condition.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per barrel data)
| Metric | FY24A | FY25A | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bitumen Realized Price ($/BBL) | $47.92 | $40.74 | (15.0%) |
| Severance Costs | -- | $216 | NM |
| Restructuring & Synergies Run-rate | -- | $1,000 | NM |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $75M–$150M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $216M–$300M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $50M–$100M
Sources
Our primary exposure to the tariffs that were announced last week would have been the sales of our Surmont liquids into the U.S.
If we were to see tariffs, we'd likely see strengthening differentials for Bakken, for ANS, and possibly even the Permian.
We continue to closely monitor the macroeconomic environment, including any impacts from tariffs... for implications to our business, results of operations and financial condition.
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Bristol Myers Squibb (BMY)•
Bristol Myers Squibb (BMY)•Analysis
Bristol Myers Squibb has successfully mitigated the direct impact of the 2025 U.S. tariffs—frequently referred to as reciprocal or Trump tariffs—by entering into a landmark "U.S. Government Agreement" in December 2025. While pharmaceuticals were largely exempt from the initial tariffs imposed in early 2025, the company spent much of the year evaluating potential risks and mobilizing cross-functional teams to address the evolving trade policy landscape. The resulting agreement provides Bristol Myers Squibb with three years of tariff relief until January 2029 and guarantees that the company will not be subject to future pricing mandates in the U.S. during this period.
The cost of this mitigation is primarily reflected in significant pricing and supply commitments that will weigh on revenue starting in 2026. Most notably, the company agreed to provide Eliquis, its top-selling anticoagulant, for free to the Medicaid program effective January 1, 2026. Based on historical utilization and the company's total U.S. Eliquis revenue of $10.2 billion in 2025, this commitment is estimated to represent a revenue headwind of approximately $1.0 billion annually. Additionally, Bristol Myers Squibb agreed to donate more than seven tons of Eliquis active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) to the U.S. Strategic Active Ingredient Reserve and to enable direct-to-patient access to five other major drugs—Sotyktu, Zeposia, Reyataz, Baraclude, and Orencia—at discounts of approximately 80% for cash-paying patients.
The agreement also mandates a "more balanced pricing approach" for new medicine launches across developed nations, effectively adopting a version of Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) pricing. While this limits future pricing flexibility, the company maintains that these actions improve patient access and affordability while securing its domestic supply chain. Management stated that the API donation and production expansion—part of a $40 billion U.S. investment commitment over five years—will not have a material impact on the overall business given the scale of the company's operations.
Looking ahead, the financial impact of these tariff-related commitments is factored into the company's 2026 revenue guidance of $46 billion to $47.5 billion. This range reflects the combined effect of the new pricing agreements and ongoing generic erosion from legacy products like Revlimid and Pomalyst. Despite these headwinds, Bristol Myers Squibb expects Eliquis to remain a driver of growth in 2026, supported by the removal of the Medicare Part D inflation penalty and continued demand growth, though a $1.5 billion to $2.0 billion step-down in sales is projected for 2027 due to international patent expirations.
Data
Estimated Annual Financial Impact of U.S. Government Agreement (Tariff Mitigation)
| Commitment Item | Estimated Annual Revenue Impact (Macy's ($M)) | Effective Date |
|---|---|---|
| Free Eliquis to Medicaid Program | ($1,000 – $1,200) | Jan 1, 2026 |
| 80% Discounts for Cash-Paying Patients (Sotyktu, Zeposia, Orencia, etc.) | ($200 – $300) | Jan 1, 2026 |
| Eliquis API Strategic Reserve Donation (7 tons) | Not Material | Dec 2025 |
| Total Estimated Net Tariff Impact (Mitigation Cost) | ($1,200 – $1,500) |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs estimates
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $1.0B–$1.5B
Sources
In December 2025, we announced the U.S. Government Agreement pursuant to which we agreed to, among other things: (i) provide Eliquis for free to the Medicaid program effective January 1, 2026... In accordance with the U.S. Government Agreement, BMS will receive certain U.S. tariff relief until January 2029.
The specific terms of the agreement remain confidential... BMS will receive three years of tariff relief and will not be subject to future pricing mandates.
The roughly 40% WAC reduction [for Eliquis] eliminates the inflationary penalties or CPI penalties of statutory rebates that had been accumulating over many years for the brand... coupled with these net pricing changes, they're going to enable Eliquis to be an important driver of growth this year.
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McKesson (MCK)•
McKesson (MCK)•Analysis
McKesson management has consistently maintained that the net financial impact of U.S. tariffs introduced since April 2025 is not material to its adjusted earnings guidance. The company’s primary mitigation strategy is a pass-through model where increased input costs from import duties are passed along to customers, including pharmacies, hospitals, and patients. While this approach protects McKesson's margins, management has acknowledged that it results in higher costs for patients in certain cases.
The company employs a nimble sourcing strategy to further mitigate tariff risks. Because McKesson does not own manufacturing plants or fixed capital in the affected countries, it can shift sourcing to more advantageous locations as trade policies evolve. During the FY2026 guidance cycle in early 2025, the company stated that its outlook already factored in the known tariff landscape and that exposure to markets like Mexico and Canada remained minimal.
Despite these mitigations, the tariff environment reached a point of significant escalation in April 2026 with the signing of a Section 232 Pharmaceutical Proclamation. This order imposes a 100% tariff on patented pharmaceuticals and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs), effective July 31, 2026. While McKesson’s fee-for-service model with manufacturers often provides a fixed fee for distribution that is independent of drug price fluctuations, the 100% tariff represents a structural reset for the industry that could impact broader utilization and demand.
In the Medical-Surgical Solutions segment, which McKesson is in the process of separating into an independent company, tariffs have had a more direct impact on product costs. Management previously noted that while these costs are passed through, they contribute to the complex operating environment for medical supplies. As of the most recent quarterly reports, McKesson reaffirmed its long-term growth targets, indicating that the cumulative impact of reciprocal and 'Liberation Day' tariffs remains navigable within its existing financial framework.
Sources
if there are tariffs that impact some of the products that we have, in some cases, we'll certainly pass those on to our customers. Unfortunately, it'll be a higher cost to patients in some cases.
We do not anticipate this is going to have a material impact on our fiscal 2026 guidance. It's our understanding of the tariff situation today.
As to your question on the tariffs as it relates to the pharmaceutical industry, it's been obviously a little bit volatile, and I would say we're still in a bit of an uncertain time where this all settles down.
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Qualcomm (QCOM)•
Qualcomm (QCOM)•Analysis
Qualcomm has reported that the direct financial impact of the tariffs introduced in April 2025, including the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs, has been immaterial to its operations as of early 2026. Management has characterized the direct impact as "smaller" and "not a Qualcomm-specific issue," largely because major product categories such as semiconductors and smartphones were granted exemptions from the most severe reciprocal rates. Furthermore, as an asset-light semiconductor company, Qualcomm's direct exposure is limited, with its OEM customers typically bearing the brunt of tariffs on finished imported goods.
The company's primary near-term challenge is not direct tariffs but an industry-wide memory shortage and associated pricing increases, which are expected to define the overall scale of the handset industry through fiscal 2026. Management has guided for a significant sequential decline in 2Q26 handset revenues to approximately $6.0B, down from $7.8B in 1Q26. While the company attributes this headwind to suppliers redirecting capacity toward high-bandwidth memory (HBM) for AI data centers, the broader trade environment and potential for further tariffs on intermediate inputs remain significant sources of uncertainty.
To mitigate trade and tariff-related risks, Qualcomm is executing a long-term diversification strategy focused on Automotive and Internet of Things (IoT) segments, which are less sensitive to consumer electronics supply dynamics. The company is also shifting production and acquiring assets outside of China, such as recent investments in Vietnam, to reduce its concentrated exposure to the China-U.S. trade corridor, which accounted for approximately 46% of its revenue in fiscal 2024. Despite these actions, the company warns that changes to global trade policy could still negatively impact demand, pricing, and manufacturing costs in the future.
The enactment of the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBB) in late 2025 has also introduced regulatory shifts that affect Qualcomm's financials independently of tariffs. While the immediate deduction of R&D expenditures will improve cash flows, it is expected to reduce benefits from foreign-derived deduction eligible income (FDDEI) and contribute to the company being subject to the 15% corporate alternative minimum tax (CAMT) starting in fiscal 2026.
Data
| Metric | 1Q26A | 2Q26E | Sequential Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| QCT Handset Revenue | $7,824 | $6,000 | (23.3%) |
| QCT Automotive Revenue | 1,101 | >1,485 | >35.0% |
| QCT IoT Revenue | 1,688 | 1,900 | 12.5% |
| Total Revenue | $12,252 | $10,200 - $11,000 | (13.5%) |
Note: 2Q26E handset guidance reflects a $1.8B sequential headwind attributed to memory supply constraints and pricing. Source: 1Q-2026 Earnings Transcript, 1Q-2026 Quarterly Report.
Sources
It's 100% related to memory... The tariff situation is not a Qualcomm-specific issue. It's immaterial in the scheme of things.
We continue to monitor the recent changes in global trade policy, including tariffs and related trade actions announced by the U.S., China and other countries. The degree to which such tariffs and other related actions impact our business, financial condition and results of operations will depend on future developments, which are uncertain.
The handset industry will be constrained by the availability and pricing of memory, particularly DRAM... this is reflected in our guidance for the upcoming quarter.
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Novartis (NOVN.SW)•
Novartis (NOVN.SW)•Analysis
Novartis has proactively mitigated the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, commonly referred to as "Liberation Day" or reciprocal tariffs. The company's strategy centered on a major reshoring initiative and a regulatory agreement with the U.S. government. Novartis committed to a $23 billion investment over several years to expand its U.S. manufacturing footprint, with the goal of producing 100% of its key U.S. products end-to-end within the country. This reshoring effort, which includes the construction of nine new facilities in states like North Carolina, Florida, and Texas, is intended to insulate the company from future import duties by localizing the supply chain for the U.S. market.
On December 19, 2025, Novartis reached a voluntary "Most Favored Nation" (MFN) agreement with the U.S. administration to lower prices for certain innovative medicines to match those in other high-income countries. In exchange for this pricing commitment and its significant manufacturing investments, Novartis received a three-year exemption from the reciprocal tariffs. Management has characterized this deal as a de-risking event that provides commercial certainty and essentially eliminates the direct cost impact of new tariffs through the exemption period.
The financial impact of the tariffs in 2025 was described as manageable and was fully accounted for in the company's prior guidance. Novartis reported a strong performance for FY2025, with sales increasing 8% to $54.5 billion and reaching its 40% core margin target two years ahead of schedule. While some supply chain adjustments, such as increased inventory levels and expanded warehousing in the U.S., were made early in the year to blunt the initial tariff risk, these did not prevent the company from achieving record core operating income and free cash flow.
Looking ahead to 2026, Novartis expects low single-digit sales growth, a slowdown from 2025 levels. This guidance fully absorbs the expected revenue headwinds from the MFN pricing agreement. However, the primary driver of this lower growth is not the tariff policy but rather the "largest patent expiry in Novartis history," which is expected to create a $4.0 billion revenue gap in 2026 due to generic entries for Entresto, Promacta, and Tasigna. Management noted that the MFN pricing impact is not considered material to the 2026 guidance and is already factored into the company's long-term 5% to 6% sales CAGR through 2030.
Data
Summary of Tariff Mitigation and Strategic Impacts
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Tariff Status | 3-Year Relief (Exempt) |
| U.S. Investment Commitment | $23.0B |
| New U.S. Manufacturing Facilities | 9 sites |
| MFN Pricing Agreement | Effective Jan 2026 |
| 2026 Patent Expiry Headwind | ($4.0B) |
| FY2025 Sales Growth | 8.0% |
| FY2026 Sales Guidance | Low single-digit |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Meet the Management Presentation 2025, Novartis Press Release (Dec 19, 2025)
Sources
Our MFN agreement includes provisions that exclude us from tariffs for three years, as long as we keep investing. So tariffs are mitigated. On the MFN, it took us months, but we came to a place where I think it’s a pretty reasonable approach that allows us to maintain our one-year and five-year guidance.
That puts us in a very good place to have supply coming from factories in the US for the US, which essentially eliminates the impact of any new tariffs.
Our guidance fully accounts for any potential tariffs that we've modeled or scenarios that we expect in this year and in the medium-term guidance. We think it is manageable and not something that we need to highlight with respect to our financial outlook.
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AbbVie (ABBV)•
AbbVie (ABBV)•Analysis
AbbVie has largely mitigated the impact of the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 through its extensive domestic manufacturing footprint and a strategic voluntary agreement with the federal government. Throughout 2025, the company maintained that it was fairly insulated from the "Liberation Day" reciprocal tariffs due to a "U.S. production bias." Analysts noted that AbbVie is one of the few major pharmaceutical companies with more manufacturing plants located inside the United States than abroad, which naturally reduced its exposure to import duties on finished drug products.
In January 2026, the company formalized a comprehensive mitigation strategy by entering into a three-year voluntary agreement with the Trump administration. Known as joining the "TrumpRx" program, this agreement provides AbbVie with a full exemption from import tariffs and future drug pricing mandates. In exchange, AbbVie committed to $100B in U.S.-based research and development (R&D) and capital investments over the next decade. This deal effectively removed the threat of tariff-related cost headwinds and protected the company from more aggressive pricing policies, such as "Most Favored Nation" (MFN) mandates.
The historical impact of tariffs during 2025 was reported as not material to AbbVie's results of operations. Management attributed this to proactive inventory management and supply chain adjustments made ahead of the tariff implementation. While the "TrumpRx" agreement requires AbbVie to provide lower prices in Medicaid and expand affordable direct-to-patient offerings, the company's FY26 guidance suggests these concessions are consistent with historical pricing trends. Consequently, the net financial impact of the tariff regime on AbbVie remains negligible as the company has leveraged its domestic infrastructure to secure regulatory and trade exemptions.
AbbVie's strategy focuses on using its $100B investment commitment—which includes new manufacturing facilities in Illinois, Massachusetts, and Arizona—to further solidify its domestic supply chain. This long-term capital allocation shift serves as the primary offset to any potential trade-related costs, ensuring that its core growth platform of immunology and neuroscience assets remains protected from international trade volatility. Following the January 2026 agreement, the company has no expected future net costs or revenue losses directly attributable to the 2025 tariff actions.
Data
FY26 Financial Guidance Following Tariff Exemption Agreement
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | FY25A | FY26E | y/y Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Net Revenues | $61,160 | $67,000 | 9.5% |
| Adjusted Operating Margin | 42.6% | 48.5% | 590bps |
| Adjusted Diluted EPS | $10.00 | $14.47 | 44.7% |
| Agreement Commitments | |||
| 10-Year U.S. R&D & CapEx | -- | $100,000 | -- |
| Tariff Status | Subject | Exempt | -- |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
AbbVie pledged $100 billion in U.S.-based research and development and capital investments, including manufacturing, over the next decade. Under this voluntary agreement, the U.S. government has agreed to provide AbbVie a three-year exemption from tariffs and future price mandates.
As it relates to tariffs, I'd say as it relates to 2025, we're fairly insulated from any impact this year given inventory management actions.
We are exempt during the term from tariffs as well as the pricing mandates inclusive of demonstration projects.
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Eli Lilly and Company (LLY)•
Eli Lilly and Company (LLY)•Analysis
Eli Lilly and Company (Lilly) characterized the overall financial impact of the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025—frequently referred to as the "Liberation Day" or reciprocal tariffs—as modest. Management consistently maintained that these trade policy shifts did not materially alter the company's financial outlook for FY2025. This limited impact was attributed partly to the initial exemption of pharmaceuticals from the reciprocal tariffs, which carried significantly higher rates for certain trading partners like China and the European Union. Despite these exemptions, Lilly remained subject to the baseline 10% supplemental tariffs imposed on nearly all imports starting in April 2025.
To mitigate potential long-term risks from tariffs and trade protection measures, Lilly has aggressively accelerated its reshoring strategy. Since 2020, the company has committed over $55B to U.S. manufacturing investments, including a $27B commitment announced in early 2025 for four new production facilities. Management expects that once this current manufacturing build-out is complete, the company will be able to supply the U.S. market entirely from domestic facilities, effectively insulating its U.S. supply chain from future import duties. However, Lilly has noted that shifting manufacturing to the U.S. can create headwinds for gross margins by reducing operational efficiency compared to a single-source global model and decreasing overall tax efficiency due to transfer pricing adjustments.
Lilly continues to view the trade environment as dynamic and unpredictable. In its FY-2025 Annual Report (10-K), the company warned that current pharmaceutical exemptions could be terminated or may not apply to future industry-specific tariffs. CEO Dave Ricks has also emphasized that while the company supports domestic investment goals, it advocates for tax incentives over tariffs, which he suggested could lead to retaliatory trade barriers in other geographies. This risk remains a focal point as the company manages its global footprint, with approximately 33% of its FY2025 revenue generated outside the United States.
While the reciprocal tariffs were initially struck down by the U.S. Supreme Court in February 2026, the administration immediately sought to re-impose baseline duties of 10% to 15% under separate legislative authority. Lilly's FY2026 guidance, issued in February 2026, was based on the "existing tariff and trade environment" and does not reflect further policy shifts. The company noted that it might not be able to meaningfully share the burden of any increased costs from future tariffs with payers or patients due to the highly regulated nature of pharmaceutical pricing and commercialization.
Data
The company has not provided a specific dollar quantification of tariff impacts, characterizing them as "modest." To mitigate these impacts, Lilly has scaled its U.S. manufacturing investments as shown below:
| U.S. Manufacturing Investment Commitments | Total ($B) |
|---|---|
| Total Investment Committed Since 2020 | $55.0 |
| of which announced in early 2025 | 27.0 |
Source: FY-2025 Earnings Transcript, Marvin Labs
Sources
The expected 2025 impact of currently announced tariffs is modest and has been factored into Eli Lilly and Company's 2025 guidance range.
Upon completion of our manufacturing agenda, we will be able to supply medicines for the U.S. market entirely from US facilities, as well as increase the volume of medicines we export.
The announced tariffs currently in effect do not materially change Eli Lilly and Company's 2025 financial outlook. However, the expansion of tariffs in other geographies or increases in retaliatory tariffs would have a negative effect on Lilly and for our industry.
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Johnson Controls (JCI)•
Johnson Controls (JCI)•Analysis
Johnson Controls (JCI) has been significantly affected by the reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, but the company has successfully implemented a comprehensive mitigation strategy to neutralize the financial impact. Management estimated the company's annualized gross exposure to these tariffs at approximately 2% of total sales, which equates to roughly $470M based on fiscal 2025 revenue. This exposure primarily stems from component imports and global supply chain dependencies, particularly in its Applied HVAC and data center cooling businesses.
The company's primary strategy for managing this headwind has been a "dollar-for-dollar" pricing recovery model. JCI has implemented targeted surcharges and pricing actions designed to recover the full cost of duties without applying additional profit margins, thereby protecting absolute earnings dollars while accepting some percentage margin dilution. Management noted that this approach has been well received by customers and has allowed the company to maintain its competitive position in mission critical verticals like data centers, where demand remains robust despite the increased costs.
Beyond pricing, Johnson Controls has accelerated its long term structural shift toward an "in region, for region" manufacturing model. This involves localizing supply chains and pivoting to regional sourcing to minimize cross border tariff exposure. The company expects the majority of the tariff related headwinds to be resolved or fully mitigated by the end of the first half of fiscal 2026 as these supply chain adjustments take full effect. As of early 2026, the company reported that it had been largely successful in mitigating the impacts to date, as evidenced by its ability to raise full year earnings guidance and deliver strong organic growth.
The net impact on demand has been minimal, with record backlog and strong order growth continuing through the period of tariff implementation. While management remains cautious about potential additional trade restrictions, the current evidence suggests that the company has effectively navigated the 2025 reciprocal tariff landscape through a combination of agile pricing and supply chain localization.
Data
Tariff Exposure and Mitigation Impact
| Metric | Impact Detail |
|---|---|
| Annualized Gross Exposure | 2.0% of Sales (~$470M) |
| Cost of Goods Sold Impact | 3.0% of COGS |
| Primary Mitigation | Dollar-for-dollar price recovery (surcharges) |
| Supply Chain Strategy | "In-region, for-region" manufacturing localization |
| Expected Duration | Headwinds expected to ease by 2Q26 |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Sources
Based on the regulatory environment as we know it to date, we believe our annualized exposure to tariffs before mitigating actions is approximately 2% of sales or 3% of cost of goods sold.
We have taken an approach where we are recovering the vast majority of the impact that we see from the tariff environment. We are not applying margin on a lot of that.
Although the Company has been largely able to mitigate the impact of tariffs that have been enacted to date, if additional tariffs and reciprocal tariffs are implemented... such actions could negatively impact the Company's revenue growth and margins in future periods.
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Novo Nordisk (NOVO-B.CO)•
Novo Nordisk (NOVO-B.CO)•Analysis
Novo Nordisk has characterized the U.S. reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025 as having a non-material impact on its overall financial outlook, though management has acknowledged short-term operational headwinds and the need for mitigation strategies. In May 2025, the company stated that the tariffs in effect at the time did not require a revision to its full-year guidance, emphasizing that its 2025 expectations were based on the assumption that the political environment, including duties, would not change significantly enough to alter business conditions. Despite this, CEO Lars Fruergaard Jorgensen noted in public comments that the company is not "immune" to tariffs and anticipated short-term impacts as the organization worked to offset the increased costs.
A primary driver of Novo Nordisk's resilience to these trade measures is its significant and long-standing investment in U.S.-based manufacturing. The company has invested over $24bn in its U.S. operations over the past decade, supporting more than 10,000 employees and critical manufacturing sites in Bloomington, Indiana, and Clayton, North Carolina. This domestic footprint provides a natural hedge against tariffs on finished drug products. However, the CEO cautioned that drugmakers still rely heavily on global supply chains for active ingredients and other components sourced from abroad, which remains a vulnerability.
The company's assessment also highlighted that these tariffs might disproportionately affect the generic drug industry, which relies more heavily on imported materials. Management suggested this could lead to market-wide price increases or shortages for generic medications, potentially altering the competitive landscape. Throughout the remainder of 2025 and into early 2026, the company's financial commentary focused more on headwinds from intensifying competition, the rise of compounded GLP-1 treatments, and the "Most Favored Nation" pricing policy rather than direct tariff-related cost escalations. Novo Nordisk continues to monitor the potential for any further expansion or increase of tariffs, which it maintains could have a negative impact on the broader pharmaceutical industry.
Sources
The announced tariffs currently in effect do not materially change our financial outlook for 2025. However, a potential expansion or increase of tariffs may have a negative impact on Novo Nordisk and our industry.
We still have products moving across borders like most global companies. Of course there’ll be some short-term impact as we mitigate the impact of tariffs.
Existing U.S. tariffs do not materially change Novo Nordisk's financial outlook for 2025. . . Novo Nordisk has a strong presence in the U.S. with over 10,000 full-time employees across the value chain, including R&D and manufacturing.
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Uber (UBER)•
Uber (UBER)•Analysis
Uber has not experienced a material financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, including the reciprocal or "Liberation Day" tariffs. Management characterizes Uber as the "ultimate local business," noting that its operations are primarily conducted within local markets where riders and drivers interact, which shields the company from direct exposure to international trade duties. The company has not reported any specific revenue or cost headwinds related to the tariff regimes in its FY2025 or 1Q2026 financial disclosures.
The primary potential risk identified by management is the indirect impact of auto tariffs on the cost of vehicles for Uber drivers. However, this risk is mitigated by drivers' ability to purchase locally manufactured vehicles or access the used car market, which are less affected by import duties. During 2025 earnings presentations, executives emphasized that Uber remains a "safe bet" across various economic environments, including those with high tariff activity, due to its cyclical resistance and the local nature of its mobility and delivery services.
Uber has successfully offset broader macroeconomic headwinds through internal cost-saving initiatives, most notably in insurance. By achieving significant insurance efficiencies, the company has been able to pass hundreds of millions of dollars in savings to consumers in the form of lower prices, which has served as a more powerful driver of demand than any potential tariff-related drag on the economy. Management continues to monitor the macro environment but maintains that its direct exposure to the 2025 tariff actions is negligible.
Sources
Uber is not significantly impacted by current tariff discussions. [...] We're not really subject to all the tariff talk going on. We think that in any environment, strong economy, medium economy, weak economy, tariffs, no tariffs, I think we're a pretty safe bet.
I think on tariffs first, we don't have direct exposure from tariffs, you know. If you think about Uber, we're the ultimate local business. The money both in mobility and in delivery tends to be very, very local, which protects us from having direct exposure as it relates to tariffs.
There is a possibility that tariffs increase the cost of cars for drivers, but obviously, drivers can buy local, and they can also access autos through the used cars or used vehicles as well. Again, we don't think on tariffs we have any direct exposure.
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Boston Scientific (BSX)•
Boston Scientific (BSX)•Analysis
Boston Scientific faces a significant cost headwind from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, which include "reciprocal" tariffs and a 10% blanket tariff on imported components. The company initially forecasted a $200M gross impact for FY2025, primarily driven by back-and-forth duties between the U.S. and China. While the initial estimate was high, the realized net impact for 2025 was approximately $100M, as the tariffs were subject to a 90-day pause and only hit the P&L in the second half of the year following the standard turnover of finished goods inventory.
Management has implemented a multi-pronged strategy to mitigate the tariff-related margin pressure. This includes raising organic revenue guidance and executing targeted reductions in discretionary spending, specifically in areas such as travel and internal meetings. By the third quarter of 2025, the company successfully offset much of the headwind through strong performance in its cardiovascular segment and favorable product mix, which allowed gross margins to remain slightly above prior-year levels despite the tariff costs.
For 2026, Boston Scientific anticipates an additional headwind from the "annualization" of these tariffs, as the 2025 results only reflected a partial year of impact. The company expects the annualized cost to reach approximately $200M. The CFO noted that while favorable product mix should continue to support margins, this will likely be offset by the combination of full-year tariff costs and ongoing investments in the global supply chain. The company remains committed to its long-term operating margin expansion goals and continues to leverage its diversified manufacturing footprint, including recent site investments in Georgia and Minnesota, to optimize its supply chain.
Data
| Tariff Impact Detail | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Estimated Gross Tariff Headwind | $200.0 | $200.0 |
| Realized Net Cost Impact | (100.0) | (200.0) |
| Mitigation Strategy | Expense & Sales | Efficiency & Pricing |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $100M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $200M
Sources
This also includes an approximate $200mn impact from tariffs based on the information that is available today which we expect to offset through sales upside and smart reductions in discretionary spending.
The reciprocal tariff rates that were put in place on April 2 with the 90 day pause would then commence early in Q3. We assume they commence in early Q3 and tariff. It's the 145 U.S., 125 China back and forth that's there now and that's actually the largest component of that $200mn for us.
In 2026, we anticipate full year adjusted gross margin to be roughly in line with full year 2025, as we expect favorable product mix to be largely offset by investments in our global supply chain and the annualization of tariffs.
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GlaxoSmithKline (GSK.L)•
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK.L)•Analysis
GSK (GlaxoSmithKline) has largely mitigated the financial impact of the U.S. "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs through a voluntary agreement reached with the U.S. Administration on December 19, 2025. This agreement provides GSK and its subsidiary ViiV Healthcare with a three-year exemption from Section 232 tariffs on pharmaceutical products. In exchange for this exemption, GSK committed to lowering drug costs for its respiratory portfolio for patients enrolled in Medicaid, launching new products at "Most Favored Nation" (MFN) pricing, and providing savings of up to 66% on inhaled medicines through a new direct-to-consumer platform.
Prior to this agreement, GSK had anticipated that tariffs introduced in early 2025 would "slightly lower the gross margin" in the second half of the year. However, the company successfully navigated these headwinds, upwardly revising its full-year 2025 guidance in October 2025 due to strong growth in its specialty medicines and vaccine portfolios. The company emphasized that its updated 2025 financial targets were fully inclusive of any enacted or indicated tariff impacts, including a potential 15% duty on certain European imports that was under consideration during the year.
To further insulate itself from trade-related costs, GSK announced a plan to invest $30 billion in U.S. manufacturing and R&D over a five-year period. This includes the construction of a new biologics "flex" factory in Pennsylvania, aimed at strengthening domestic supply chains and aligning with U.S. policy objectives to localize pharmaceutical production. This significant capital commitment was a key lever in securing the tariff exemption and ensuring the company remains positioned as a preferred innovator in its largest market.
As part of its mitigation strategy, GSK recorded core charges of £300 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, split evenly between supply chain and SG&A productivity initiatives. These actions were designed to drive operational efficiencies to offset potential pricing pressures and tariff-related costs. For 2026, the company’s guidance for 3% to 5% sales growth and 7% to 9% core operating profit growth accounts for the expected impacts of the December 2025 agreement, including the MFN pricing requirements and Medicaid discounts.
Data
Unit: GBP millions, except per share data
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | y/y Growth | FY2026E (Guidance) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | £30,328 | £32,667 | 7.7% | 3% – 5% |
| Core Operating Profit | 8,787 | 9,760 | 11.1% | 7% – 9% |
| Core Operating Margin | 29.0% | 29.9% | 90bps | >31.0% |
| Core EPS | 155.1p | 172.0p | 10.9% | 7% – 9% |
Note: FY2025 and FY2026 guidance are inclusive of tariff impacts and mitigation agreements. FY2025 Core Operating Profit includes £300M in productivity charges taken in 4Q.
Source: GSK FY-2025 Results Announcement, 3Q-2025 Interim Report, Marvin Labs
Sources
Our guidance is inclusive of tariffs enacted thus far and indicated potential European tariffs impact of 15%. We are positioned to respond with mitigation actions identified and confirm our guidance towards the top end of the range this year.
Obviously, we have not had any tariffs in the first half. We are anticipating some coming in the second half, and that will lower the gross margin slightly.
In December 2025, GSK entered into an agreement with the US Administration to lower the cost of prescription medicines for American patients. The agreement entered into covers both GSK and ViiV Healthcare and, assuming expected implementation, excludes both companies from s232 tariffs for 3 years.
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Corteva, Inc. (CTVA)•
Corteva, Inc. (CTVA)•Analysis
Corteva expects a manageable but notable impact from U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, primarily affecting its Crop Protection segment. The company's exposure is driven by the import of active ingredients from China into the United States. For FY2025, management estimated a direct cost impact of approximately $25M to $50M, which was partially mitigated by a 90-day implementation delay. The company has explicitly excluded these impacts from its formal guidance until certainty is established, but maintains that the net effect will not be material to its full-year results due to ongoing productivity initiatives.
For FY2026, Corteva has budgeted an incremental $80M headwind related to tariffs. Management noted that approximately 70% of this exposure is already addressed through existing inventory or sourcing from locations outside the United States. The company is actively evaluating the residual impact and continues to optimize its global supply chain to reduce reliance on regions affected by new trade policies. The impact is almost entirely concentrated within the Crop Protection business, with minimal exposure reported for the Seed segment.
To offset these costs, Corteva is relying on a broad productivity program aimed at delivering $200M in savings during 2026. This program, combined with a "price-for-value" strategy in its Seed business and the growth of differentiated new products, is expected to more than offset the tariff-related headwinds. Management's strategy focuses on "controlling the controllable," emphasizing that its asset and sourcing optimization efforts are designed to improve resilience regardless of the shifting trade environment.
The company's transition toward a more differentiated portfolio also serves as a long-term mitigation strategy. By exiting approximately 20% of its less-profitable or commodity-grade active ingredients over the last five years, Corteva has reduced its exposure to the generic markets that are most susceptible to China-sourced tariff costs. This shift toward high-technology products, including biologicals and new proprietary actives like Haviza, is intended to sustain margin expansion even in less-than-ideal market conditions.
Data
| Tariff Financial Impact | FY25E | FY26E |
|---|---|---|
| Estimated Direct Cost Impact | $25 - $50 | $80 |
| Productivity Offset Targets | -- | $200 |
| Net Impact on EBITDA | Low | Managed |
Note: FY25 and FY26 figures represent management's estimated headwinds from tariffs prior to full mitigation offsets. FY26 impact is described as incremental.
Source: Company filings, Transcript Bank of America 2026 Conference, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $25M–$50M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $80M
Sources
Long story short, based on what we know today, the direct cost impact to Corteva in 2025 should be about $50mn.
We did build in an incremental $80mn of tariff impact in the 2026. We feel about 70% of that is already either in our inventory or it's outside the US.
This is a fluid situation... but we'll try to summarize how Corteva may or may not be impacted by the tariffs currently in place, which in 2025 is largely a crop protection story.
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Mondelez International (MDLZ)•
Mondelez International (MDLZ)•Analysis
Mondelez International (MDLZ) identified U.S. tariffs introduced in early 2025 as a primary driver for the revision of its FY2025 financial guidance. Specifically, management cited tariffs and the related macroeconomic uncertainty as one of the three main factors affecting consumer confidence and spending patterns during the second half of the year. This uncertainty contributed to a 3.7% decline in volume/mix for the full year, as consumers faced affordability challenges and adjusted their snacking behavior in response to price increases across the portfolio.
The direct financial cost of tariffs on imports from Mexico and Canada—which were announced at up to 25% in February 2025—has been largely mitigated by the company's compliance with the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA). Management stated that most of its products and materials imported from these jurisdictions remain exempt from the new duties. However, the company noted that higher tariffs on finished products and inputs from other trading partners, such as China (subject to 10% duties), have increased costs for certain ingredients and packaging. These costs are embedded within a broader $3.6 billion headwind from higher input costs in FY2025, which was also heavily influenced by record-high cocoa prices.
To offset these headwinds, Mondelez implemented aggressive pricing actions and productivity initiatives. In Europe, the company realized price increases of approximately 30% in its chocolate category, though management noted that elasticity was higher than historical norms, reaching 0.7 to 0.8 as compared to the expected 0.4 to 0.5. In North America, the company adjusted its promotional strategies to focus on key price points (e.g., $3.00 to $4.00) and channel expansion into value clubs and e-commerce to capture cost-conscious consumers.
The outlook for FY2026 remains cautious, with organic net revenue growth guided at flat to 2.0%. Critically, this guidance does not reflect potential future changes to USMCA-compliant trade. Should the current exemptions for imports from Mexico and Canada be revoked or modified, the company would face a significant unmitigated cost headwind that is not currently reflected in its financial projections. Management continues to monitor the "rapidly evolving" trade environment and maintains that their global supply chain scale provides a relative advantage in navigating these disruptions.
Sources
The three main ones [impacts on 2025 guidance] are the tariffs and related uncertainty affecting the overall consumer confidence.
Some of these tariffs have increased our costs for finished products, as well as some ingredients and packaging used to produce and distribute our products... For most products and materials imported to the United States from Mexico and Canada, we comply with the terms of the U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement and are therefore not subject to tariffs on most products and materials imported from those jurisdictions.
This outlook does not reflect any potential tariff changes to United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) compliant trade.
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AMD (AMD)•
AMD (AMD)•Analysis
AMD experienced significant financial and operational headwinds during 2025 as a direct result of trade protection measures and export controls introduced on or around April 2025. The most prominent impact was the implementation of new U.S. export restrictions on high-performance semiconductors, specifically targeting the AMD Instinct MI308 Data Center GPU products destined for China. These restrictions forced AMD to remove approximately $1.5B in planned revenue from its FY2025 outlook, as the company was initially unable to ship these units to its Chinese customer base during the second and third quarters of the year.
The financial burden of these trade actions was reflected in a substantial one-time inventory charge. During 2Q2025, AMD recorded a gross charge of $800M for inventory and related costs associated with the export restrictions. While the company successfully mitigated a portion of this loss by securing U.S. government licenses to ship MI308 products to certain China-based customers later in the year, resulting in a $360M reversal of the charge in 4Q2025, the net historic cost impact for FY2025 remained a headwind of $440M to gross margin and operating income.
Beyond the direct costs associated with data center products, the broader "Liberation Day" tariff environment created significant market uncertainty that influenced AMD's strategic guidance. In mid-2025, management adopted a conservative, sub-seasonal outlook for the client (PC) segment for the second half of the year, explicitly citing uncertainties surrounding the micro environment and new tariffs. Although the client segment ultimately achieved record revenue in 3Q2025 due to strong AI PC demand, the initial guidance reflected a cautious posture toward the potential for tariff-related demand destruction or pull-ins.
Looking forward, AMD faces potential ongoing costs as a condition of its continued participation in the China market under the new trade regime. U.S. government officials have expressed an expectation that the government will receive a 15% share of the revenue generated from licensed MI308 sales to China. While a formal regulation establishing this requirement has not been finalized as of late 2025, such a mandate would function as a significant recurring duty on licensed high-performance compute sales, potentially impacting future margins in the Data Center segment. Additionally, the company remains vigilant regarding the impact of retaliatory tariffs, as China responded to U.S. measures with duties as high as 34% on certain categories.
Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript Bank of America Global Technology Conference 2025, Transcript 3Q-2025.
Data
| Item | 2Q25A | 4Q25A | FY2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Inventory & Related Charges | $800 | -- | $800 |
| (-) Reversal of Charges (Licensed Shipments) | -- | (360) | (360) |
| Net Tariff/Export Control Cost Impact | 800 | (360) | 440 |
| Estimated Planned Revenue Removal | (700) | -- | (1,500) |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs. Figures reflect the direct impact of the MI308 export restrictions and associated charges.
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $1.5B
- Cost Impact (Historic): $440M
Sources
Because of the export license requirement, we got impacted by $700mn revenue in Q2 alone with the data center GPU business.
Gross margin of 50% increased by 1% compared to 49% in 2024, primarily due to product mix, partially offset by approximately $440 million of net inventory and related charges associated with the U.S. government export control on AMD Instinct™ MI308 Data Center GPU products.
We did mention it's sub-seasonal, but it's really driven by the uncertainties in the micro environment and the tariffs.
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Chipotle Mexican Grill (CMG)•
Chipotle Mexican Grill (CMG)•Analysis
Chipotle Mexican Grill (CMG) has experienced a measurable but manageable impact from the tariffs introduced in April 2025. The company's initial gross exposure was estimated at approximately 60bps of revenue, primarily driven by imports of avocados, tomatoes, limes, and peppers from Mexico, as well as packaging materials from Southeast Asia. However, the company successfully mitigated a significant portion of these costs through supply chain diversification. By sourcing roughly 50% of its avocado supply from non-Mexican origins such as Colombia, Peru, and the Dominican Republic, Chipotle was able to limit the direct hit to its cost of sales.
The realized impact for FY2025 was a 20bps headwind on total revenue, or approximately $23.9M, which was concentrated in the second half of the year. In 3Q2025 and 4Q2025, the company reported that tariffs specifically impacted food, beverage, and packaging costs by 30bps. Management's ongoing guidance for 2026 has been refined downward to a 15bps headwind, reflecting the stabilization of alternative supply routes and the exclusion of certain imports under trade exemptions.
While Chipotle initially vowed to absorb the tariff costs to maintain consumer value, the company ultimately implemented a 2.1% menu price increase during 2025 to partially offset broader inflation and tariff-related expenses. This pricing action, combined with wider economic headwinds, contributed to a 2.9% decline in transaction volume for the full year. Despite the volume pressure, the company's cost-of-sales efficiency and pricing power allowed it to maintain a relatively stable food and packaging margin of 29.6%, only slightly improved from 29.8% in the prior year despite the new tariff burdens.
Chipotle continues to monitor additional risks related to capital expenditures, as tariffs have also impacted the cost of restaurant equipment and construction materials. While the company has included these "educated guesses" in its 2026 build cost guidance, the primary ongoing impact remains tied to the commodities critical to its core menu, particularly those sourced from Mexico. Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025.
Data
Tariff Margin Impact Trends
| Period | Type | Tariff Headwind (bps) |
|---|---|---|
| 1Q25 | Guidance (Gross) | 60bps |
| 3Q25 | Actual | 30bps |
| 4Q25 | Actual | 30bps |
| FY25 | Full Year Actual | 20bps |
| FY26 | Ongoing Guidance | 15bps |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025, Transcript FY-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $24M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $19M
Sources
If tariffs aimed at Mexico, Canada and China all go into effect, Chipotle expects that its cost of sales would rise about 60 basis points.
In recent years, the burrito chain has taken steps to buy more of its avocados outside of Mexico... roughly half of its avocado supply comes from Colombia, Peru and the Dominican Republic.
We estimate that the tariffs enacted in 2025 will impact food, beverage and packaging costs by about 15 basis points on an ongoing basis.
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Emerson Electric (EMR)•
Emerson Electric (EMR)•Analysis
Emerson Electric (EMR) has actively managed the impact of tariffs introduced in early 2025 through a combination of strategic pricing and supply chain adjustments. In the first half of fiscal year 2025, management emphasized the company's ability to navigate the emerging tariff environment, which initially posed a headwind to margins. By the third quarter of 2025, the company noted that its tariff expense exposure had reduced, allowing for updated sales guidance and revised pricing expectations. This mitigation was supported by the company's "Emerson Management System," which focuses on operational excellence and cost control to offset external inflationary and regulatory pressures.
For fiscal year 2026, Emerson initially baked a $130M tariff headwind into its financial plan. However, the situation remains fluid following major legal and regulatory shifts, including a February 2026 Supreme Court ruling that struck down certain broad-based tariffs. Additionally, specific trade negotiations, such as a deal with India that reduced certain tariff rates from 25% to 18%, have provided what management describes as a "small upside" relative to their initial planning assumptions.
Current performance reflects a "tariff benefit" in some segments, as the company has maintained pricing actions even as the underlying tariff expenses have begun to decline. For 2026, Emerson is targeting a price increase of 2.5%, which is expected to outpace net material inflation by approximately 100bps. This proactive pricing strategy, coupled with the reduction in expected tariff costs, has shifted the net impact from a significant headwind to a more manageable and potentially accretive dynamic for the current fiscal year.
Data
| Metric | FY2026 Plan |
|---|---|
| Planned Tariff Headwind | ($130) |
| Target Price Increase (%) | 2.5% |
| Net Material Inflation Favorability | 100bps |
Source: Citi's Global Industrial Tech & Mobility Conference 2026 Transcript, JPMorgan Industrials Conference 2026 Transcript, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $130M
Sources
Our superior first half performance and ability to navigate the tariff environment give us the confidence to update our 2025 outlook.
On the tariffs, yes, it continues to be fluid. ... We baked $130mn in tariffs into the 2026 plan. ... That'll be a small upside, but it really isn't material to the overall year or quarter.
Seems like it's a bit more of a trend. Obviously, have some maybe some tariff benefits in that this year [regarding price increases].
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Amgen (AMGN)•
Amgen (AMGN)•Analysis
Amgen has successfully mitigated the primary impacts of the April 2025 Tariff Executive Order (EO) through strategic industry exceptions and company-specific relief. While the EO imposed a universal 10% tariff on goods imported into the United States, pharmaceuticals were specifically listed as a category for exception, shielding the company's core product portfolio from direct duty costs. Management noted that their financial guidance for FY2025 already accounted for the estimated impact of all implemented tariffs, suggesting that any residual costs were manageable within their existing operating margin framework.
A significant component of Amgen's mitigation strategy involved securing specific relief from Section 232 tariffs, which typically target industrial materials such as steel and aluminum. In December 2025, the company received a three year reprieve from these duties in recognition of its substantial capital investments in U.S.-based manufacturing facilities. These investments include multi-billion dollar projects in Ohio, North Carolina, Rhode Island, and California. The relief effectively offsets potential cost increases for the construction and maintenance of these state-of-the-art facilities, which are critical for the production of upcoming pipeline launches like MariTide.
Despite these mitigations, the company remains vigilant regarding the broader trade environment. Management has clarified that while implemented tariffs are reflected in their outlook, their guidance does not account for potential future or "sector-specific" tariffs that have been proposed but not yet enacted. The company continues to prioritize a "double down" strategy on U.S. manufacturing as both an operational necessity and a policy buffer against future trade protection measures. This proactive stance, combined with the pharmaceutical industry's general exemption from the universal 10% tariff, has largely insulated Amgen from the severe financial headwinds associated with the 2025 tariff updates.
Data
| Event / Policy | Date | Nature of Impact | Mitigation / Relief Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| April 2025 Tariff EO | Apr-2025 | 10% Universal Import Tariff | Exception granted for pharmaceuticals |
| Section 232 Tariffs | Dec-2025 | Duties on industrial/manufacturing materials | Relief granted for 3 years due to U.S. investment |
| FY2025 Financial Impact | FY-2025 | General headwind (not quantified) | Included in company guidance |
| FY2026 Guidance | Feb-2026 | Potential future tariffs | Not included in $37.0B - $38.4B revenue range |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
The April 2025 Tariff EO... imposed a universal 10% tariff on goods imported into the United States, with certain exceptions including pharmaceuticals.
In December 2025, in recognition of our capital investments in U.S. manufacturing, we received relief from Section 232 tariffs... for approximately the next three years.
This guidance includes the estimated impact of implemented tariffs. It does not account for tariffs or pricing actions announced or described, but not yet implemented.
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Illinois Tool Works (ITW)•
Illinois Tool Works (ITW)•Analysis
Illinois Tool Works (ITW) has successfully mitigated the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, maintaining a neutral to slightly positive net financial impact through a combination of structural advantages and tactical pricing. The company's primary shield is its "produce-where-we-sell" manufacturing strategy, which ensures that 93% of its products are manufactured in the same markets where they are sold, significantly limiting cross-border tariff exposure.
Following the April 2025 tariff announcement, ITW identified approximately $250M in annualized gross exposure related to U.S. imports from China, representing roughly 5% of its total domestic spend. To neutralize this headwind, the company implemented a decentralized mitigation playbook where each of its 84 divisions enacted market-specific pricing adjustments, ranging from temporary surcharges to permanent list price increases. By the end of FY2025, management reported that these pricing and supply chain actions had "more than offset" the increased costs, resulting in a positive net contribution to both operating margins and earnings per share.
While the tariffs introduced a period of uncertainty that management believed slowed capital expenditure demand in certain segments during 3Q2025, the company's overall organic revenue remained resilient. Pricing gains successfully offset any volume softness, allowing ITW to maintain its full-year EPS guidance despite the volatile macro environment. For FY2026, ITW guidance assumes that the price-to-cost equation will remain slightly favorable, indicating that the company has effectively institutionalized its response to the 2025 tariff regime.
Strategic inventory management also played a key role in the company's response. In anticipation of supply chain disruptions, ITW selectively increased inventory levels in segments with higher sensitivity, such as Test & Measurement, to ensure product availability during the transition period. This proactive stance, coupled with its decentralized entrepreneurial culture, allowed ITW to read and react faster than competitors, potentially leading to market share gains in segments like Automotive OEM and Welding where customer-backed innovation remained a primary growth driver (Annual Report FY-2025; Transcript FY-2025).
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | FY2025 Actual | FY2026 Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Annualized Tariff Exposure | $250 | NA |
| Net Impact on Operating Margin (bps) | > 0 | Slightly Favorable |
| Net Impact on EPS ($) | Neutral to Positive | Neutral to Positive |
| Local-for-Local Manufacturing Split (%) | 93.0% | 93.0% |
Source: Company filings, Transcript 3Q-2025, Transcript 1Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
Pricing and supply chain actions successfully offset the tariff impact for the year.
When it comes to tariffs, we believe that ITW is better positioned than most as the tariff impact is largely mitigated by our 90% plus produce-where-we-sell manufacturing strategy.
Effective pricing and supply chain actions more than covered tariff costs and positively impacted both EPS and margins in the quarter.
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Eaton Corporation, PLC (ETN)•
Eaton Corporation, PLC (ETN)•Analysis
Eaton Corporation (ETN) successfully navigated the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, maintaining its earnings growth and margin targets through a proactive "dollar-for-dollar" recovery strategy. The company initially faced a significant transition period, including a $20 million transitory headwind in 2Q 2025 due to a time lag between incurring tariff costs and realizing price increases. However, by the end of FY 2025, management confirmed that the business had "mastered" the trade environment, with tariff costs no longer acting as a drag on margins.
The company's primary defense against the tariffs is its deep-seated "local-for-local" manufacturing strategy. Unlike many of its competitors who serve the U.S. market from Europe or Asia, Eaton's extensive U.S. footprint—which it further expanded with $1.5 billion in capacity investments in 2025—provided a distinct competitive advantage. Management stated that these tariffs actually improved Eaton's relative competitiveness in the U.S., as foreign competitors faced higher barriers and costs to serve domestic customers.
Eaton's mitigation playbook utilized three main levers: aggressive cost management, strategic supply chain shifts, and pricing adjustments. To front-run the initial implementation of the April tariffs, the company intentionally built $150 million in additional inventory during 1Q 2025. While the pricing actions were successful in recovering costs on a dollar basis, they caused mathematical dilution to segment margins. Consequently, Eaton lowered its full-year 2025 margin guidance for Electrical Americas by 80 basis points and for the Vehicle segment by 200 basis points to reflect this pass-through effect.
By early 2026, the company had fully integrated these tariff costs into its base operations. Management remains confident that its structurally higher organic growth rates and long-term margin targets of 32% for Electrical Americas by 2030 are intact. The tariffs, rather than hindering growth, appeared to accelerate the U.S. reshoring megatrend, which remains a primary driver for Eaton's record $19.6 billion total backlog as of year-end 2025.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Impact Metric | FY 2025 Value |
|---|---|
| Transitory Profit Headwind (2Q25) | ($20.0) |
| Pre-Tariff Inventory Build (1Q25) | 150.0 |
| Electrical Americas Margin Dilution | (80 bps) |
| Vehicle Segment Margin Dilution | (200 bps) |
Note: Headwind in 2Q25 was fully recovered on a dollar basis by year-end. Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $20M
Sources
We will fully compensate for the tariff impact through the actions described... We have and will continue to take the necessary commercial actions to offset the impact of tariffs on a dollar-for-dollar basis.
We mastered other things that were not in the plan. Just think about tariffs in 2025. This was not part of the plan. We mastered that pretty well.
The team now covers for all the tariff costs and it is not a drag on the margins. So it is not only recovering on the dollar-by-dollar basis by the end of the year now, but also is not diluted to margins, which is great news.
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Merck (MRK)•
Merck (MRK)•Analysis
Merck (MRK) has faced a relatively limited financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily due to the initial exemption of pharmaceutical products and active ingredient (API) imports from the baseline 10% reciprocal duties. While the company initially factored a placeholder for potential tariff-related costs into its 2025 guidance, subsequent disclosures indicated that the actual burden was significantly lower than early estimates suggested.
In April 2025, Merck's initial outlook for the full year included approximately $200M in costs related to tariffs implemented to date. This figure was intended to account for the broad baseline reciprocal tariffs announced during the "Liberation Day" policy shift. However, by the third quarter of 2025, Merck revised this estimate downward, anticipating that the total impact for the fiscal year would result in less than $100M in additional expenses. These costs are primarily reflected within the Cost of Sales and have not materially altered the company's gross margin profile, which remained at approximately 82% throughout the period.
The company's mitigation strategy has centered on proactive inventory management and supply chain positioning. Management has stated that Merck is "well-positioned" to handle the current tariff environment, and the lack of specific tariff-related headwinds in the FY 2026 guidance—which instead prioritizes challenges such as the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) and generic competition for Januvia—suggests that tariffs remain a non-material factor for the company's near-term profitability. While the U.S. government has signaled the potential for future industry-specific tariffs on pharmaceutical products exceeding 25%, these had not been implemented as of the most recent reporting cycle in February 2026.
There has been no observed negative impact on Merck's revenue or demand destruction attributable to these tariffs. The company's top-line growth in 2025 was driven by core oncology and animal health assets, with tariff-related considerations confined to a minor increase in the cost of imported materials and logistical expenses. As such, the net financial impact on Merck's net income remains less than 0.5% of its total operating expenses.
Data
Merck & Co. Tariff Impact Estimates (FY 2025)
| Metric | Initial Estimate (Apr 2025) | Final Estimate (Nov 2025) |
|---|---|---|
| Estimated Gross Tariff Cost | $200.0 – $200.0 | < $100.0 |
| Impact on Gross Margin | Included in 82.0% Guidance | Negligible |
Note: Figures in Macy's ($M). The final estimate reflects actual implementation and exemptions granted throughout 2025. Source: Company filings, Transcript FY-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $100M
Sources
At this time, the Company anticipates that tariffs implemented to date will result in less than $100 million of additional expenses in 2025 (which will be primarily reflected within Cost of sales).
Obviously, Caroline spoke to the tariffs we've included in our earnings so far, the $200mn... we have taken the steps both in terms of inventory management... our company is well-positioned for what we currently know.
This includes approximately $200mn in costs related to the tariffs implemented to date.
Next Steps
Marathon Petroleum (MPC)•
Marathon Petroleum (MPC)•Analysis
Marathon Petroleum (MPC) actively mitigated the impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 through supply chain optimization and commercial execution. Management identified tariff preparations as a top priority in early 2025, conducting scenario planning to minimize margin disruption. Despite the implementation of a baseline 10% reciprocal tariff on non-USMCA compliant energy imports from Canada and Mexico, the company reported a year-over-year increase in Refining & Marketing segment adjusted EBITDA to $6.14B in FY2025, up from $5.70B in 2024.
The primary financial headwind attributed to the tariff environment was a narrowing of crude oil differentials. The sour crude differential, which measures the discount of heavy grades like Western Canadian Select (WCS) to WTI, compressed to $2.76 per barrel in FY2025 from $4.45 per barrel in FY2024. This narrowing, partly driven by the added cost of imports, represented an estimated $774M headwind to margins based on MPC's 45% sour crude throughput. Additionally, the company noted that "inflation creep" associated with the broader tariff environment contributed to higher refining operating costs, which rose to $5.59 per barrel in FY2025.
To offset these costs, MPC leveraged its integrated value chain and logistical flexibility. In the West Coast region, the company significantly increased its procurement of local California crude, reaching volumes two times greater than historical levels by the third quarter of 2025. This pivot allowed MPC to reduce its reliance on waterborne imports and more expensive foreign grades. Furthermore, the company maintained strong commercial performance, achieving a 105% margin capture rate in the second quarter of 2025 by optimizing product sales across its wholesale, brand, and export channels.
While the tariff actions created volatility in global crude flows, MPC's management suggested that the company’s complex refining system offered a competitive advantage over simpler refiners less able to pivot feedstocks. Export sales volumes remained stable at 401 mbpd in FY2025, indicating that reciprocal tariffs from foreign governments did not materially erode MPC's international clean product demand. The company's overall net income for FY2025 rose to $4.0B, supported by higher crack spreads that more than compensated for the increased costs of feedstocks and regulatory compliance.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per barrel data)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A |
|---|---|---|
| Refining & Marketing Adj. EBITDA | $5,703 | $6,138 |
| Net Income Attributable to MPC | 3,445 | 4,047 |
| Crude Differentials ($/bbl) | ||
| Sour Differential | $(4.45) | $(2.76) |
| Sweet Differential | (1.09) | (0.73) |
| Operating Metrics | ||
| Refining Operating Costs ($/bbl) | $5.34 | $5.59 |
| Net Refinery Throughput (mbpd) | 2,922 | 2,989 |
| Refined Product Export Sales (mbpd) | 402 | 401 |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $700M–$800M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $700M–$800M
Sources
Studying tariffs has been at the top of the list of things that we've been doing... we believe that we have done the scenario planning to make this as least painful as possible.
In 2026 we are buying more local California crude today than we ever have. Actually, it's two times greater than we had in the past at a significant advantage.
It is reasonable to say there may have been a little bit of inflation creep affecting 2025 costs.
Next Steps
Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM)•
Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM)•Analysis
Archer-Daniels-Midland (ADM) has navigated significant headwinds from the U.S. "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025. The company initially reported that the financial impact was not "that significant" in 1Q-2025, recording a $34 million expense for anticipated export duties. However, for the full-year 2025, the company highlighted a "dynamic and difficult" market environment, characterized by a "challenged global trade environment" and "global trade policy uncertainty." These factors contributed to a 34% year-over-year decline in Ag Services & Oilseeds (AS&O) segment operating profit, driven in part by lower North American export volumes.
A major mitigating factor for ADM was the high percentage of its product portfolio that remained exempt from specific export tariffs to Mexico and Canada. Management noted that approximately 98% of its products were exempt from these specific regional tariffs, which helped shield the company from broader North American trade disruptions. The primary impact instead came from the broader global trade landscape and the resulting uncertainty, which weighed on trading opportunities and export activity, particularly in soybean flows to China during the middle of the year.
The outlook for 2026 has become "increasingly constructive" following the Supreme Court's ruling in February 2026, which declared most of the April 2025 emergency tariffs unconstitutional. This ruling has initiated a process for issuing refunds to impacted importers and is expected to alleviate the trade policy headwinds that pressured ADM’s margins throughout 2025. ADM’s 2026 guidance assumes a recovery in global trade flows and improved relations with China, supporting a more favorable operating environment for its AS&O and Carbohydrate Solutions segments.
Despite these external pressures, ADM has focused on internal cost management and portfolio optimization to offset the tariff-related headwinds. The company is on track to achieve $500 million to $750 million in aggregate cost savings over the next few years, and management has prioritized the recovery of the Nutrition segment, which continued to face "tariffs and inflation" challenges through the end of 2025. The combination of trade policy normalization and company-specific mitigation strategies is expected to drive adjusted EPS growth in 2026.
Data
Cost Impact of Tariffs and Duties (Macy's ($M))
| Period | Type | Impact | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1Q-2025 | Anticipated Export Duties | (34) | Recorded |
| FY-2025 | Global Trade Headwinds | (Qualitative) | Realized |
| FY-2026 | Potential Tariff Refunds | TBD | Post-Ruling |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Annual Report FY-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $34M
Sources
North American origination results also reflect the additional expense of $34mn recorded in the period for anticipated export duties.
If you think about Mexico and Canada export tariffs, basically 98% of our products are exempt from that, so we did not feel any impact there.
The recent progress with China trade relations, combined with the expectation of pending U.S. biofuel policy clarity, should support an increasingly constructive market environment throughout this year.
Next Steps
Simon Property Group (SPG)•
Simon Property Group (SPG)•Analysis
Simon Property Group (SPG) has reported minimal direct financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, commonly referred to as the Liberation Day tariffs. Management indicated that while the tariffs created a period of uncertainty for retailers, the actual fallout in leasing activity was negligible. Specifically, out of approximately 4,500 leases signed by the company in 2025, only "four or five" failed to close specifically due to tariff concerns (Citi Conference March 2026). This high conversion rate suggests that retailer demand for premium physical space remained resilient despite the shifting trade environment.
The company's leadership maintains that physical retail may even benefit from certain tariff-related policy changes. CEO David Simon highlighted that the potential removal of the "de minimis" exemption — which allows small packages from overseas to enter the U.S. duty-free — would provide a significant "shot in the arm" for brick-and-mortar retailers by leveling the playing field against low-cost online exporters like Temu (Transcript 4Q-2024). By removing this tax advantage for direct-to-consumer imports, the policy could drive more traffic and sales back to traditional domestic retail channels.
While the broader portfolio remains stable, SPG has observed some localized impacts on consumer behavior. Following the April 2025 tariff implementation on Canada and Mexico, the company noted a relative weakening in "North Border" shopper traffic. Management attributed this to negative sentiment among Canadian consumers responding to the trade measures, whereas "South Border" traffic remained more robust (Transcript FY-2025). Despite these regional fluctuations, the overall leasing pipeline remained healthy, trending 15% higher year-over-year in early 2026.
SPG continues to monitor its tenants' ability to manage tariff-related costs, noting that most retailers have improved their supply chain flexibility over the last several years by diversifying production away from China. Management views the situation as a "cost to doing business" that retailers are largely absorbing through a combination of passing costs to consumers, negotiating with suppliers, or internal margin compression (Transcript 2Q-2025). For Simon Property Group itself, the direct impact on Funds from Operations (FFO) has not been significant enough to warrant a specific line-item headwind in its financial guidance.
Data
| Impact Category | Metric |
|---|---|
| Direct Leasing Fallout | 4 – 5 Leases |
| Total Leases Signed (2025) | ~4,500 |
| Leasing Pipeline Growth (March 2026 vs. March 2025) | +15% |
| Regional Consumer Traffic | North Border Weakness |
Sources
When we had our earnings call first week in May, a month or so after Liberation Day, I think we said on the call that there were four or so leases that fell out... We're sitting here almost a year later. The number is still four or five leases.
That will absolutely be, if enacted, will give a shot in the arm to retailers that don't purposely try to send their goods to get under the $800 [de minimis] limitation.
The north border, Canadians are really pissed off, so they're not going anywhere in the US. So we're seeing kind of the north border a little weaker than the south border.
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Palantir Technologies (PLTR)•
Palantir Technologies (PLTR)•Analysis
Palantir has not reported any negative financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025. On the contrary, the company has positioned these tariffs and the broader movement toward domestic reindustrialization as a significant sales tailwind. Management specifically highlighted its Artificial Intelligence Platform (AIP) and its manufacturing operating system, Warp Speed, as essential tools for enterprises needing to model supply chain adjustments, recalibrate forecasts, and optimize pricing strategies in response to tariff-related disruptions (Palantir Blog 2025).
The company's software-centric business model provides natural insulation from direct tariff-related costs on imported physical goods. While Palantir listed the potential imposition of tariffs as a general risk factor in its Earnings Press Release FY-2025, its financial performance throughout the period of tariff implementation showed accelerating growth. U.S. commercial revenue growth accelerated from 68% (initial 2025 guidance) to 137% in 4Q25, reflecting robust demand for supply chain and manufacturing software applications.
A key strategic response for Palantir has been the rollout of ShipOS to modernize the U.S. maritime industrial base and ensure supply chain resilience. CTO Shyam Sankar emphasized that ShipOS and Warp Speed were the most significant product developments in late 2025, specifically helping customers handle manufacturing throughput and resource planning in a more volatile trade environment (Transcript FY-2025). The company reported that some customers were able to use AI-driven supply chain optimization to add additional production shifts, effectively turning macro trade challenges into operational expansion opportunities.
Palantir's revenue from its U.S. government business, which grew 66% year-over-year in 4Q25, also benefits from the national security focus on domestic production and supply chain security. Despite its lead role in the TITAN hardware system, no cost headwinds or margin compression from tariffs were disclosed for the program. The company’s overall Rule of 40 score reached a record 127 in the final quarter of 2025, further underscoring that the tariff environment did not impair its efficiency or growth trajectory.
Data
U.S. Growth & Performance Metrics (FY-2025)
| Metric | 1Q25A | 2Q25A | 3Q25A | 4Q25A | FY2025A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue (Macy's ($M)) | $884 | $936 | $1,181 | $1,407 | $4,475 |
| U.S. Commercial Revenue (Macy's ($M)) | $268 | $293 | $397 | $507 | $1,465 |
| U.S. Commercial Growth (YoY %) | 68.0% | 93.0% | 121.0% | 137.0% | 109.0% |
| Rule of 40 Score | 83 | 94 | 114 | 127 | 106 |
| Adjusted Operating Margin (%) | 44.0% | 46.0% | 51.0% | 57.0% | 50.0% |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025, Earnings Press Release FY-2025
Sources
Warp Speed continued to build momentum across American industry. ShipOS was the most significant development in Q4, rolling out Warp Speed to accelerate submarine production and sustainment across shipbuilders, shipyards, and critical suppliers.
Palantir’s Artificial Intelligence Platform (AIP) serves as a trusted guide, providing businesses with the tools to model supply chain adjustments, recalibrate 2025 forecasts, optimize pricing strategy, and execute a dual-horizon response — in weeks.
The Army data platform built on Foundry and AIP... will enable the Army to rapidly sunset legacy systems and enable more investment in the Army's future force, concept, and systems.
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Colgate-Palmolive (CL)•
Colgate-Palmolive (CL)•Analysis
Colgate-Palmolive (CL) experienced significant financial headwinds in 2025 due to new U.S. tariffs, which management estimated at a $200M gross incremental cost for the fiscal year. These tariffs, introduced in early 2025, predominantly affected raw materials and finished goods imported from China into the United States, as well as U.S. exports to China. The company described the situation as a "key challenge" and a "fluid" environment that contributed to broader inflationary pressures and market volatility throughout the year (Transcript 1Q-2025).
To mitigate the tariff impact, the company deployed a multi-faceted strategy focused on productivity, revenue growth management (RGM), and supply chain reconfiguration. Specifically, CL leveraged its "Funding the Growth" initiatives and increased pricing to offset higher input costs. Management also highlighted that years of investment in its U.S. supply chain—totaling approximately $2B over the last five years and increasing U.S. manufacturing facilities by 40%—had provided the flexibility needed to shift production away from high-tariff regions (Transcript AGM 2025).
Despite these headwinds, Colgate-Palmolive maintained a gross profit margin above 60% for FY2025, although the non-GAAP margin declined by 50 basis points year-over-year to 60.1%. This decline was driven by a 420 basis point headwind from higher raw and packaging material costs (including tariffs and transactional FX), which was partially offset by a 260 basis point benefit from cost-savings initiatives and an 80 basis point benefit from pricing (Annual Report FY-2025).
Looking into 2026, management continues to view the geopolitical environment, including tariffs, as volatile and uncertain. The company has integrated this uncertainty into its FY2026 guidance, providing a wider-than-normal range for organic sales growth of 1% to 4%. While recent legal rulings in early 2026 have overturned certain emergency tariffs, the company remains focused on maintaining supply chain agility to navigate any lingering trade disruptions (Transcript FY-2025).
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin data)
| FY2025 Gross Margin Bridge | Basis Point Impact |
|---|---|
| Raw & Packaging Materials (incl. Tariffs) | (420) bps |
| Pricing | 80 bps |
| Funding the Growth Savings | 260 bps |
| Favorable Mix | 30 bps |
| Total Non-GAAP Margin Change | (50) bps |
| Tariff Financial Data | FY2025 Impact |
|---|---|
| Estimated Gross Tariff Headwind | $200.0 |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript AGM 2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $200M
Sources
We announced an estimated $200mn impact from tariffs that are in effect right now, predominantly tariffs on goods and raw materials coming out of China into the U.S. and from the U.S. into China.
Despite the significant tariff headwinds that we had in 2025, we're still over a 60% gross profit, which is terrific.
As I mentioned on the Q4 call, we have changed many of our sourcing strategies and have also invested approximately $2bn in our supply chain in the United States over the past five years, which leaves us better positioned to adapt to this changing environment.
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Air Products (APD)•
Air Products (APD)•Analysis
Air Products was affected by the supplemental tariffs introduced on April 2, 2025, which included a universal baseline tariff and differential reciprocal tariffs on major trading partners. Management identified the U.S. and China as the primary regions of concern regarding potential impact on equipment imports and project execution. The company noted that these tariffs posed a specific risk to large-scale capital projects, as duties are typically paid at the point of equipment importation.
Despite these risks, the company reported that its day-to-day operations were not significantly impacted by the external tariffs through the remainder of 2025. Air Products maintained its long-term guidance and focused on mitigating inflationary pressures through pricing actions and productivity improvements. For large clean energy projects, the company employed a strategy of de-risking by seeking partners to share regulatory and commercial risks. For instance, in its partnership with Yara International for the Louisiana blue hydrogen project, the company structured agreements such that the partner would bear the regulatory risk related to trade mechanisms like the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM).
By early 2026, the focus of trade-related concerns shifted toward new regulations and ongoing global energy volatility. The universal emergency tariffs that were part of the 2025 announcement were largely overturned by a Supreme Court ruling in February 2026, leading to a complex process of issuing refunds to importers who had paid the duties. At the same time, Air Products began monitoring the implementation of the EU's CBAM, which came into effect on January 1, 2026, and could indirectly affect the economics of ammonia exports to the European market. Management continues to prioritize capital discipline and rigorous project evaluation to manage these dynamic regulatory and trade environments.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | FY24A | FY25A |
|---|---|---|
| Sales | $12,101 | $12,037 |
| (-) COGS | (8,168) | (8,255) |
| Gross Profit | 3,933 | 3,782 |
| Gross Margin | 32.5% | 31.4% |
| Adjusted Operating Income | $2,948 | $2,858 |
| Adjusted Operating Margin | 24.4% | 23.7% |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
Really, the countries that we are more concerned that are being more affected are U.S. and China.
I have to say that it is a very difficult environment to predict right now, considering that you only pay the tariffs once the equipment is imported.
I would say that the day-to-day business is not so impacted by tariffs from the outside.
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Verizon (VZ)•
Verizon (VZ)•Analysis
Verizon is currently monitoring the potential impacts of U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, commonly known as reciprocal or Liberation Day tariffs. As of May 22, 2025, the company has explicitly excluded any assumptions regarding these tariffs from its FY 2025 financial guidance, citing the uncertain and evolving nature of the trade environment. Management maintains a cautious but prepared stance, relying on a resilient supply chain that was tested during the COVID-19 pandemic.
The company's primary strategy to mitigate tariff-driven costs for consumer hardware, such as iPhones and Galaxy smartphones, is to pass these costs directly through to the consumer. CEO Hans Vestberg has indicated that Verizon does not intend to absorb significant tariff increases on handsets, expecting the end customer to bear the price adjustment. This approach is intended to protect the company's wireless service margins from equipment-related headwinds.
Regarding infrastructure and capital investment, Verizon has assessed its exposure as relatively limited. Management stated that only a very small portion of the company's $17.5B to $18.5B capital expenditure guidance for FY 2025 is currently exposed to the new tariff regime. The company is actively working with strategic suppliers to manage its cost structure and supply chain to minimize any operational disruptions or capital cost inflation.
Despite these mitigation efforts, Verizon acknowledges that tariff volatility remains a concern. While the company has implemented pricing initiatives earlier in 2025 that have contributed to wireless service revenue growth, these were independent of the newer April tariff announcements. The full effect of the reciprocal tariffs on broader economic demand and consumer behavior remains a "wait and watch" situation for the company as it progresses through the fiscal year.
Data
($B, except growth and EPS data)
| Metric | FY 2025 Guidance (Ex-Tariff) |
|---|---|
| Total Wireless Service Revenue Growth | 2.0% – 2.8% |
| Adjusted EBITDA Growth | 2.0% – 3.5% |
| Adjusted EPS Growth | 0.0% – 3.0% |
| Capital Expenditures | $17.5 – $18.5 |
Note: Guidance as of April 2025 explicitly excludes potential tariff impacts. Only a "very small portion" of CapEx is estimated to be exposed. Source: 1Q 2025 Financial Results Filing, 1Q 2025 Earnings Call, Marvin Labs
Sources
Discussions and comments related to our 2025 guidance exclude any assumptions regarding the potential effects of the tariff environment, owing to the uncertain and evolving nature of these impacts.
Hans stated that if tariffs increase the price of iPhones or Galaxies, customers would bear the cost, not Verizon.
This year, it's a very small portion that is exposed for tariffs [in the capital expenditures guide].
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Chevron (CVX)•
Chevron (CVX)•Analysis
Chevron’s management has characterized the impact of the April 2025 "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs as manageable and not material to its overall financial results. During the initial rollout of the measures, the company estimated the net tariff impact at less than 1% of its total annual third-party spend. This limited exposure is primarily attributed to energy products being largely exempted from the broad tariff hikes and the company's significant reliance on services rather than goods for its core operations.
Specific project-level impacts included an estimated 1.0% increase in the cost of U.S. shale wells in the Permian and DJ Basins. Chevron benefits from strong domestic sourcing for its unconventional programs, which helps mitigate the cost of imported materials like steel. In the offshore sector, including the Gulf of Mexico, industry estimates suggested slightly higher headwinds of 2.0% to 5.0% for overall project expenses due to a higher concentration of imported subsea equipment and specialized vessels.
To further mitigate tariff impacts, Chevron has leveraged its diversified global supply chain and long-standing supplier relationships to identify alternative sourcing options. Approximately 80% of the company's third-party spend is on services, which are generally not subject to these tariffs. Furthermore, for the 20% of spend related to goods, the company has prioritized local and regional procurement where possible.
The company's ongoing structural cost reduction program, which delivered $1.5B in savings in 2025 and targets $3.0B to $4.0B by the end of 2026, has been instrumental in absorbing incremental inflationary and tariff pressures. While management continues to monitor the trade environment as "dynamic" and notes significant uncertainty regarding future tariff magnitude and duration, the impact to date has not disrupted the company's capital allocation or shareholder return strategies.
Data
Estimated Tariff Cost Impact Analysis
| Spend Category / Asset Type | Estimated Cost Impact |
|---|---|
| Total Third-Party Spend | < 1.0% |
| U.S. Shale Wells (Permian / DJ) | ~ 1.0% |
| Gulf of Mexico Project Expenses | 2.0% – 5.0% |
| Energy Products | Exempt |
Source: Quarterly Report 3Q-2025, Transcript 1Q-2025, Industry Estimates
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $100M–$500M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $100M–$500M
Sources
The tariff impact in 2025 is currently estimated at less than one percent of the company's third party spend and is not expected to be material to the company's financial results.
Our current estimate is we may see 1% impact on the cost of a shale well... Energy has been largely exempted from tariffs.
The impact is not zero, but I think the impact is manageable... You have seen announcements in other industries where they are more directly exposed than we are.
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KLA (KLAC)•
KLA (KLAC)•Analysis
KLA Corporation (KLAC) has identified a material and persistent headwind to its profitability stemming from U.S. tariffs introduced in mid-2025. The impact is primarily centered on the company's service business and global supply chain for parts. Because KLA typically acts as the importer of record for parts used in its extensive service contract network, it bears the direct cost of these duties. This exposure is particularly acute in the Chinese market, where the company faces reciprocal impacts on parts entering the country to support its installed base of equipment.
The company initially estimated a gross margin headwind of approximately 100 basis points (100 bps) per quarter starting in the June 2025 period. Management has consistently characterized this as a 50 to 100 bps impact, noting in early 2026 that the burden remains closer to the high end of that range. This tariff-related cost is distinct from a separate, commodity-driven headwind of 75 to 100 bps caused by escalating DRAM component costs that surfaced in January 2026. Together, these factors have pressured gross margins, which KLA now guides to approximately 62% for calendar year 2026.
To mitigate the financial impact, KLA is re-evaluating its global manufacturing and logistics network, seeking to move parts more efficiently and utilize duty drawback programs for systems and components that "round trip" through the United States. While the company is exploring longer-term pricing adjustments to pass these costs through to customers, its current contract structure for service revenue limits its ability to adjust pricing immediately for its largest recurring revenue stream. Management expects the net headwind from tariffs to gradually diminish throughout 2026 as these operational process changes and mitigation strategies take effect.
Despite the margin pressure, KLA has reported no direct loss of revenue or demand destruction specifically attributed to the tariffs. The company continues to see unprecedented demand for AI infrastructure, leading-edge logic, and high-bandwidth memory (HBM) that has extended its product lead times and pushed deliveries into late 2026 and 2027. The postponement of the company's Investor Day from mid-2025 to March 2026 was a direct response to the trade uncertainty, allowing the company more time to stabilize its operational response to the shifting global trade environment.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin data)
| Metric | 4Q25 (Jun) | 1Q26 (Sep) | 2Q26 (Dec) | CY2026E |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $3,075 | $3,210 | $3,300 | ~$14,300 |
| Gross Margin Impact (bps) | 100 | 50 – 100 | ~100 | 50 – 100 |
| Estimated Net Tariff Cost | $31 | $16 – $32 | $33 | $70 – $140 |
Source: Transcript 3Q-2025, Transcript 1Q-2026, Transcript 2Q-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $96M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $70M–$140M
Sources
We expect global tariffs to have a roughly 100 basis point headwind to gross margin per quarter, assuming relatively stable quarterly revenue expectations for the remainder of the calendar year.
I talked about a 50-100 basis point impact related to tariffs. We're closer to the top end of that range today, and we'll see that come down, I think, over time.
We have a really strong logistics team. The same team that got us through COVID without missing deliveries... drilled through all this... I do not think it was luck, and we are not guessing. We did a lot of detailed work.
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Sanofi (SAN.PA)•
Sanofi (SAN.PA)•Analysis
Sanofi has successfully navigated the U.S. tariff landscape introduced in 2025, reaching a definitive agreement with the U.S. administration in December 2025 that largely neutralized the potential financial headwind. While the April 2025 "Liberation Day" tariffs initially created broad sector uncertainty, a specific 15% tariff on European pharmaceutical shipments to the U.S. materialized in July 2025. Sanofi mitigated the immediate impact on its FY2025 results by utilizing existing U.S. inventory and confirming that its established guidance already accounted for known trade measures, including those related to U.S.-China trade.
For FY2026, Sanofi management expects "minimal tariff impact" as a direct result of the December 2025 agreement with the U.S. government. During the January 2026 earnings call, CFO François-Xavier Roger described the resolution as a successful "cost avoidance" measure following "tough negotiations" (Transcript FY-2025). This agreement allows the company to maintain its gross margin expansion trajectory and support its FY2026 guidance for high single-digit sales growth and business EPS growth that outpaces sales.
The company's primary long-term mitigation strategy involves a strategic shift toward increasing its U.S. manufacturing footprint. Prior to the tariff announcements, Sanofi had already begun actively expanding its U.S. production capabilities, particularly for biologics drug substance (Transcript 2Q-2025). This localized production capacity, combined with the successful year-end negotiations, has allowed Sanofi to characterize the tariff issue as an "unnecessary drag" on its outlook that has now been addressed (Transcript Sept-2025).
Sources
Our gross margin expansion is expected to continue with minimal tariff impact following the agreement reached with the U.S. administration last December.
The tariff piece was an unnecessary drag on the thinking for 2026. [...] It was, like for everybody, a tough negotiation with the government. I think they got, I think, what they needed, but we felt well represented.
We confirmed we did not factor it in our guidance, but it will have a limited impact on 2025 because we already have inventory in place in the U.S.
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Caterpillar (CAT)•
Caterpillar (CAT)•Analysis
Caterpillar has experienced significant cost headwinds from the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025. In FY2025, the company recorded a net incremental tariff impact of $1.7B, which weighed heavily on manufacturing costs across its primary segments. The impact was most severe in the fourth quarter, where tariffs caused a 600bps margin headwind in Construction Industries and a 490bps headwind in Resource Industries. These costs were partially offset by approximately $100M in specific tariff-related cost control actions, though the net impact remained a substantial drag on overall profitability.
Despite these headwinds, Caterpillar delivered record annual sales and revenues of $67.6B in FY2025, a 4% increase over the previous year. The company's growth was primarily driven by the Power and Energy segment, which saw robust demand for large gensets and turbines used in data center applications. Management has utilized pricing strategies and broader cost-control measures to manage margins, noting that excluding tariff impacts, adjusted operating profit margins would have been in the top half of their target range. However, the inclusion of these costs pushed realized margins toward the bottom of that range.
For FY2026, Caterpillar expects the net incremental tariff burden to increase to approximately $2.6B, representing an $800M year-over-year rise. To mitigate this projected cost, the company is implementing supply chain adjustments and sourcing changes intended to reduce direct tariff exposure. Management estimated that without these planned interventions, the FY2026 tariff bill would be approximately 20% higher, or roughly $3.1B. Caterpillar maintains that while tariffs remain a persistent challenge, their strategic investments in capacity and advanced technology will support long-term profitable growth.
The company's primary mitigation strategy involves a combination of "commercial excellence"—including a projected 2% positive price realization in FY2026—and operational adjustments to diversify sourcing. While these actions help preserve absolute profit dollars, the company anticipates that adjusted operating profit margins will likely remain near the lower end of its target range through FY2026 as the full impact of reciprocal tariffs continues to phase in. Transcript FY-2025; Transcript 3Q-2025.
Data
Incremental Tariff Impact Summary
| Period | Net Incremental Tariff Cost |
|---|---|
| 2Q25 | $250.0 – $350.0 |
| 3Q25 | 500.0 – 600.0 |
| 4Q25 | 800.0 |
| FY25 | $1,700.0 |
| 1Q26E | 800.0 |
| FY26E | $2,600.0 |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
4Q25 Segment Margin Impact from Tariffs
(Basis points)
| Segment | Margin Headwind (bps) |
|---|---|
| Construction Industries | 600bps |
| Resource Industries | 490bps |
| Power and Energy | 220bps |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $1.7B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $2.6B
Sources
In a dynamic environment with net incremental tariff headwinds of $1.7bn, we delivered full year adjusted operating profit margin within the target range at 17.2%.
The absolute dollar value of new tariffs imposed in 2025 was $1.8 billion. Mitigating actions... amounted to around $100mn, resulting in a net incremental tariff impact of $1.7bn. For the full year [2026], incremental tariff costs are expected to be around $2.6bn.
Fourth quarter profit Construction Industries decreased... The margin decrease was primarily due to higher manufacturing costs driven by tariffs, which had an impact of about 600 basis points on margins.
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Valero Energy (VLO)•
Valero Energy (VLO)•Analysis
Valero Energy was primarily affected by tariffs in its Renewable Diesel segment during 2025. Following the introduction of the "Liberation Day" tariffs in April 2025, the U.S. federal government implemented new or revised duties that directly impacted the company's sourcing of foreign renewable feedstocks. These tariffs made the use of certain imported feedstocks economically impractical at times, forcing the company to shift toward domestic alternatives. This shift, in turn, increased demand and market prices for domestic-sourced feedstocks, creating a broad cost headwind for the segment.
The Refining segment, which accounts for the vast majority of Valero's revenue, was largely insulated from direct tariff impacts because energy commodities like crude oil and refined petroleum products were generally exempt from the 2025 U.S. tariff actions. While there were localized issues, such as a temporary suspension of an import permit in Mexico during April 2025 and a retroactive tariff adjustment on a West Coast pipeline, these did not represent the same systemic financial impact seen in the renewable fuels business. Management noted that strong demand and widening sour crude discounts in the refining market largely offset other operational headwinds during the year.
To mitigate the financial impact of the new duties, Valero employed several strategies including the use of established free-trade zones and the optimization of its supply chain to favor more economical feedstock slates. Additionally, the company implemented processes to file duty drawback claims, which allowed for the recovery of a significant portion of the tariffs and duties incurred. Despite these efforts, the combined effect of higher feedstock costs and the transition from the blender's tax credit to the clean fuel production credit led to a substantial decline in Renewable Diesel segment operating income for FY2025.
Looking forward to 2026, Valero expects refining fundamentals to remain supported by growth in demand and limited global capacity additions. While uncertainties regarding trade policy and the final implementation of the clean fuel production credit remain, management anticipates that the renewable diesel market will strengthen as policy guidance is finalized. The company continues to monitor regulatory developments and maintains a disciplined capital allocation framework focused on balance sheet strength and shareholder returns.
Data
| FY2025 Renewable Diesel Margin Drivers | Impact |
|---|---|
| Increase in product prices | $880 |
| Increase in feedstock costs (Tariff-related) | (940) |
| Decline in value of tax incentives | (675) |
| Total Net Margin Decrease (2025 vs 2024) | $(703) |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $940M
Sources
During 2025, we became subject to newly imposed tariffs on certain foreign-sourced renewable feedstocks, resulting in higher costs for those feedstocks.
These tariffs have at times made the use of certain feedstocks, particularly foreign-sourced feedstocks, economically impractical and resulted in reduced margins.
A significant portion of the new tariffs and existing duties we incurred are eligible for recovery through duty drawback claims.
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Norfolk Southern (NSC)•
Norfolk Southern (NSC)•Analysis
Norfolk Southern was impacted by the U.S. "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025, which created a volatile demand environment characterized by an initial inventory pull-forward followed by a second-half softening in import volumes. The company observed that shippers increased activity in the first half of 2025 to beat anticipated trade policy shifts, particularly in the International Intermodal and Automotive segments. This surge was offset by lower imports and trade volatility in the latter half of the year, leading to flat annual growth for International Intermodal volume and contributing to the company missing its original full-year revenue growth guidance.
Management characterized the tariffs as a significant operational challenge that introduced "persistent uncertainty" and "tariff volatility" across their end markets. Despite the direct impact on trade-sensitive segments, Norfolk Southern noted that approximately 75% of its business is domestic. Exposure to primary trade-impacted markets such as China, Mexico, and Canada remains relatively limited, with each representing low single digits of total revenue. However, the indirect effects of broader economic softening and shifting customer distribution networks in response to trade pressures created additional top-line headwinds throughout 2025.
To mitigate the impact of tariff-related demand fluctuations, Norfolk Southern focused on "controlling the controllables," primarily through network productivity and cost-discipline initiatives. The company successfully extracted over $200M in productivity savings during 2025, which helped offset the revenue volatility and inflationary pressures. Management also employed "commercial agility" by staying in close communication with customers to anticipate shifts in freight origins and destinations as trade patterns evolved. Despite these offsets, the company noted that the exact net financial impact of the tariffs remained difficult to quantify with precision due to the complexity of overlapping macroeconomic factors and competitive dynamics.
Looking forward, the company expects import demand to remain soft in the near term as warehousing capacity remains tight and customers continue to adjust to fluid trade conditions. Norfolk Southern has not provided a specific revenue impact estimate for 2026 but continues to prioritize safety, service reliability, and cost structure optimization as its primary defense against further tariff-driven market volatility. The company's proposed merger with Union Pacific is also viewed as a strategic counter-measure intended to create a more resilient transcontinental network capable of capturing domestic freight from highways to offset international trade headwinds.
Data
($ in millions, except units)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | y/y Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Railway Operating Revenues | $12,123 | $12,180 | 0.5% |
| Merchandise Revenue | 7,470 | 7,684 | 2.9% |
| Intermodal Revenue | 3,042 | 3,009 | (1.1%) |
| Coal Revenue | 1,611 | 1,487 | (7.7%) |
| Total Units (000s) | 7,057 | 7,063 | 0.1% |
| International Intermodal Units | 1,608 | 1,605 | (0.2%) |
| Automotive Units | 363 | 390 | 7.4% |
| Adjusted Operating Ratio | 65.8% | 65.0% | (80bps) |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
International volume in 2025 was impacted by increased demand in the first half of the year in response to tariffs and growth with key customers, which was offset by lower imports and business losses in the second half of the year.
The potential for new tariffs in 2025 will introduce near-term uncertainty in the many markets Norfolk Southern serves.
In intermodal, we're navigating the complexity of ongoing trade and tariff uncertainty... warehousing capacity remains tight as inventory levels expanded at the beginning of the year ahead of tariffs.
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Parker-Hannifin (PH)•
Parker-Hannifin (PH)•Analysis
Parker-Hannifin has successfully mitigated the financial impact of the 2025 "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs through its robust pricing and supply chain management strategies. The company has integrated tariff mitigation into its "Win Strategy" business system, using advanced analytics to identify and offset cost headwinds in real-time. Management noted in January 2026 that calendar year 2025 was "accounted for" regarding tariffs, with no material negative impact on segment operating margins or earnings per share.
The company's primary defense against tariff-related cost increases has been its ability to pass through costs to customers and optimize its global supply chain. Parker-Hannifin operates with a "local for local" sourcing strategy, which reduces exposure to cross-border duties by manufacturing and delivering products within the regions where they are sold. When tariffs are unavoidable, the company has demonstrated a strong "pricing muscle," successfully implement pricing actions to recover costs. As a result, the company achieved record adjusted segment operating margins of 27.1% in late 2025 despite the broad tariff environment.
While the initial gross headwind from the April 2025 tariffs was significant, estimated at approximately $375M annually, the net impact remained negligible due to these offsets. Future exposure is expected to shift following the February 2026 U.S. Supreme Court ruling that struck down the IEEPA-based reciprocal tariffs. However, the administration's subsequent announcement of replacement 15% global tariffs under Section 122 of the 1974 Trade Act suggests that trade-related cost management will remain a core focus for the company through FY2026. Management remains confident in its ability to navigate these changes without diluting its long-term margin targets.
Data
Tariff Impact and Mitigation Summary
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | FY2025 Assessment |
|---|---|
| Annualized Gross Tariff Headwind | $375 |
| Estimated % of COGS | 3.0% |
| Net Impact on Margins | -- |
| Net Impact on Adjusted EPS | -- |
| Mitigation Level | 100.0% |
Note: Mitigation achieved through pricing actions and "local for local" supply chain optimization.
Source: Earnings Press Release 3Q-2025, Transcript 2Q-2026
Sources
The tariffs obviously have been pretty volatile. I don't want to make any predictions on what's going to happen with tariffs or what has happened with tariffs. I would just tell you, rest assured that we have it covered. You have not heard us call out any negative impact from tariffs.
Our analytics and processes are designed to navigate and act quickly up or down... we can't use tariffs as a margin expansion device. This is something that we have to recover from a cost standpoint. We'll adjust as we need to going forward.
Calendar year 2025 is accounted for regarding tariffs.
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Roche (ROG.SW)•
Roche (ROG.SW)•Analysis
Roche has neutralized the direct financial impact of U.S. reciprocal tariffs through a comprehensive three-year contract finalized with the U.S. government. Under this agreement, the company is granted a full exemption from tariffs—including the 10% base rate and higher country-specific levies introduced in April 2025—for the 2026-2028 period. In exchange for this status, Roche has committed to multi-billion dollar domestic investments and pricing concessions, effectively trading tariff costs for localized growth and expanded access.
The primary cost of this exemption is a commitment to invest $50B in the United States over the next five years. This capital is allocated toward R&D and manufacturing capacity at key sites, including Genentech in San Francisco, a research hub in Boston, and major manufacturing facilities in North Carolina and Indianapolis. Additionally, Roche agreed to provide Medicaid rebates on select products within its portfolio and to support direct-to-patient medication access for its influenza franchise, including Xofluza and Tamiflu.
Prior to securing this exemption, Roche experienced modest financial headwinds. The Diagnostics division recorded a CHF 64M tariff-related cost during the second half of 2025. To mitigate broader supply chain risks during the initial implementation of the April 2025 tariffs, Roche proactively shifted CHF 2.2B in inventory and net trade working capital. This front-loading strategy was designed to bridge operations until the formal government contract could be established and localized production could be scaled.
Management maintains that its long-term strategy of localized manufacturing in major markets acts as a structural hedge against trade volatility. By balancing imports and exports within the U.S., Roche aims to maintain a neutral tariff position independent of future administrative changes. The company’s increased donations to independent co-pay assistance foundations—which doubled in 2025—further align with its strategy to maintain patient access and volume growth despite the pricing pressures inherent in its federal trade agreement.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except as noted)
| Impact Category | Metric | FY 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Tariff Cost | Diagnostics Segment Headwind | (64.0) |
| Supply Chain Mitigation | Inventory/Working Capital Shift | (2,200.0) |
| Mitigation Commitment | 5-Year U.S. Investment ($B) | $50.0B |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Transcript 1Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): CHF64M
Sources
The agreement we reached with the US government is not an LOI; it's a contract with the U.S. government. And based on this contract... we get an exemption from tariffs... for the next three years.
We had the situation that we had to deal with the tariffs. So we brought inventories up a little bit... that contributed to the CHF 2.2bn net trade working capital movement.
Last but not least, we had a tariff impact on the diagnostic side of CHF 64 million half-year impact. So that's also something we potentially have to deal with in 2026.
Next Steps
Lockheed Martin (LMT)•
Lockheed Martin (LMT)•Analysis
Lockheed Martin experienced a measurable headwind from U.S. and international tariffs introduced or expanded in 2025, including those commonly referred to as the April 2025 "Liberation Day" tariffs. The primary impact was observed in the company's cash flows, which were reduced by approximately $485 million during FY2025 due to duties on imported materials and component parts. Management noted that the tariff environment remained dynamic throughout the year, with $100 million of this impact realized as early as the second quarter of 2025.
To mitigate these impacts, Lockheed Martin has pursued a multi-pronged strategy that includes seeking tariff exclusions, drawbacks, and refunds. Additionally, the company is working to recover tariff-related costs through product pricing and by securing alternative material sources. A critical factor in Lockheed Martin's ability to manage this pressure is its contract structure with the U.S. Government. Because a substantial portion of its business is conducted through cost-plus or fixed-price contracts with the Department of War, the company expects that a significant portion of the paid tariffs will be recoverable over time, though near-term cash flow volatility remains a risk due to the timing difference between duty payments and government reimbursement.
Looking forward, Lockheed Martin has incorporated its current assessment of tariff impacts and related recoveries into its 2026 financial outlook. While the company continues to monitor potential future developments, including legal challenges to tariffs and ongoing negotiations between the U.S. and its trade partners, it does not expect the current tariff regime to have a material adverse effect on its results of operations or long-term financial condition. The company's 2026 sales guidance of $77.5 billion to $80.0 billion assumes continued assessment of these trade policies within its operational framework.
Data
| Metric | 2Q25 | FY25 |
|---|---|---|
| Tariff Impact on Cash Flows | $100 | $485 |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript 2Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $485M
Sources
Tariffs that have been enacted or expanded by the U.S. or other countries had an impact of approximately $485 million on our cash flows during the year ended December 31, 2025.
The 2025 financial outlook incorporates the company's current assessment of the impact of tariffs and related recovery of tariffs on its contracts. However, the company cannot predict how tariffs will evolve and the actual impacts may differ from the company's expectations.
We realized quarter-to-date tariff impacts of approximately $100mn... we've updated our expectations for Lockheed Martin's 2025 financial outlook to incorporate... our current estimation of the tariff impacts.
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Comcast (CMCSA)•
Comcast (CMCSA)•Analysis
Comcast experienced a significant financial headwind in 2025 following the introduction of U.S. reciprocal tariffs in April 2025. The company's primary exposure lies in its Connectivity & Platforms (C&P) segment, specifically regarding the hardware required for its broadband and wireless businesses, such as modems, routers, and mobile handsets. Roughly 30% of the industry's telecom equipment is sourced from China and Taiwan, areas heavily targeted by the 10-25% baseline tariffs.
Management adopted a proactive mitigation strategy focused on volume growth and customer retention rather than passing the entirety of the cost increase to consumers. In April 2025, Comcast launched its "12-month free line" mobile promotion and a "5-Year Price Guarantee" for broadband to stabilize its base against inflationary pressures. While this strategy successfully drove record wireless net additions of 1.5 million in 2025, it resulted in a "meaningful go-to-market shift" that diluted average revenue per user (ARPU) and elevated direct product costs.
The most quantifiable impact of the tariffs and related supply chain pressures was a $969 million (14.7%) year-over-year increase in direct product costs within the C&P segment, which rose to $7.6 billion in 2025. This cost spike, combined with the intentional decision to subsidize hardware and forego broadband rate hikes, led to a 140 basis point decline in the Residential Connectivity & Platforms EBITDA margin in the fourth quarter of 2025.
Looking ahead to 2026, Comcast anticipates continued EBITDA pressure in the first half of the year as it laps the initial tariff-related investments. However, management expects a recovery in the second half of 2026 as "free lines" begin transitioning into paid relationships and the company completes the migration of its base to more simplified, durable pricing models. Operational excellence and enhanced network automation are also being leveraged to offset the increased cost of doing business.
Outside of connectivity hardware, the company noted "pressure on international visitation" at its Universal Orlando theme parks in 2025, which may be partially attributed to the broader economic uncertainty and shifting travel patterns following the tariff announcements. International visitation remains a headwind as the resort scales its new Epic Universe park.
Data
Connectivity & Platforms Operational Headwinds
(Macy's ($M), unless otherwise noted)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | y/y Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total C&P Revenue | $81,275 | $80,940 | (0.4%) |
| (-) Direct Product Costs | (6,607) | (7,576) | 14.7% |
| C&P Adjusted EBITDA | $32,838 | $32,377 | (1.4%) |
| C&P EBITDA Margin | 40.4% | 40.0% | (40) bps |
| Connectivity Metrics | |||
| Resi C&P EBITDA Margin | 38.2% | 37.7% | (50) bps |
| Wireless Net Adds (K) | 1,237 | 1,479 | 19.6% |
| Broadband ARPU Growth (%) | 4.2% | 1.1% | (310) bps |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs. Note: ARPU growth reflects 4Q25 performance.
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $150M–$300M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $324M–$969M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $350M–$500M
Sources
If the price of handsets rises significantly with tariffs, would it be your anticipation that you would increase your subsidies accordingly, or would you expect to pass those higher costs on to customers?
This pivot comes with an investment. That includes rate reinvestment through simplified broadband pricing and offering free wireless lines, which impact near-term revenue, as well as higher operating costs... Non-programming expenses increased primarily reflecting an increase in direct product costs mainly due to higher mobile device sales.
As we continue to invest in our network, products, and services, the cost of doing business rises. While we absorb some of these costs, these cost increases can affect service pricing.
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Altria (MO)•
Altria (MO)•Analysis
The U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, known as the "Liberation Day" or reciprocal tariffs, have created a dual-edged impact on Altria's business. On a macroeconomic level, the company has identified these tariffs as a persistent headwind for adult nicotine consumer discretionary spending. The cumulative effect of these trade actions, alongside broader inflationary pressures, has accelerated a consumer shift from premium cigarette brands like Marlboro toward discount brands. Altria noted that discount retail share reached 32.9% in the fourth quarter of 2025, up 2.6 share points year-over-year, as consumers managed tighter budgets.
Conversely, Altria has observed a strategic benefit from tariffs targeting Chinese manufactured goods. Management highlighted that these trade barriers, combined with increased federal enforcement, are beginning to disrupt the illicit e-vapor marketplace. Since approximately 70% of the U.S. e-vapor category is estimated to consist of illicit flavored disposable products largely sourced from China, higher tariffs on these imports improve the competitive positioning of Altria’s authorized smoke-free products, such as NJOY and on!. Growth in disposable e-vapor volumes moderated to 30% in 2025, down from over 50% in 2024, partly due to these trade and enforcement pressures.
Altria is aggressively employing supply chain mitigation strategies to offset direct tariff costs. The company is investing between $300M and $375M in capital expenditures for 2026, primarily to build out cigarette import and export capabilities. This infrastructure allows Altria to participate in "Duty Drawback" programs, which provide refunds on duties paid for imported components or products when matched against exported goods. By optimizing this matching process, Altria aims to neutralize potential cost disadvantages relative to competitors with international manufacturing footprints.
Despite the step-up in investment costs seen in late 2025, Altria does not expect tariffs to have a material impact on its direct product costs in 2026. The company’s 4Q2025 results showed a 14.5% increase in controllable costs, which management attributed predominantly to these upfront investments in manufacturing for the import/export business. While these investments precede the full realization of duty savings, the company anticipates a strong return on investment with a payback period of less than one year as export volumes ramp up in the second half of 2026.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | 4Q2024A | 4Q2025A | 2026E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Capital Expenditures | $48 | $112 | $300 – $375 |
| Controllable Cost Growth (y/y) | 9.5% | 14.5% | -- |
| Smokable Products Adjusted OCI Margin | 61.2% | 60.4% | -- |
| Adjusted Diluted EPS | $1.18 | $1.23 | $5.56 – $5.72 |
Note: 2026E CapEx and EPS reflect company guidance. 4Q2025 cost growth includes investments in import/export capabilities to mitigate tariff impacts. Source: Transcript FY-2025, Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
Tariffs introduced earlier in 2025 have steadily increased over recent months, weighing on consumer confidence and adding headwinds to discretionary spending.
Early signs suggest that these efforts, together with tariffs of Chinese manufactured goods, are beginning to impact the illicit marketplace.
We do not expect tariffs to have a material impact on our costs in 2026 based on presently available information.
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Dow (DOW)•
Dow (DOW)•Analysis
Dow (DOW) faced a significant financial headwind in 2025 following the introduction of U.S. tariffs in April, commonly referred to as the 'Liberation Day' or Trump tariffs. The immediate impact was most visible in the company's second-quarter performance, where management reported that exports 'frankly evaporated' during the month of April due to extreme trade and policy uncertainty. This disruption led to an atypical sequential decline in revenue and a sharp deepening of net losses as global supply chains stalled and pricing power in key segments like polyethylene weakened.
The company's Packaging & Specialty Plastics segment was particularly affected, with polyethylene prices dropping by $0.03 per pound in April as U.S. Gulf Coast exports were curtailed. Retaliatory measures from trade partners, notably China, further exacerbated the pressure, with some reports indicating duties as high as 125% on U.S. polyethylene. This forced Dow to redirect export volumes to Southeast Asia and Europe, often at significantly thinner margins. The unfavorable industry price settlement in April and lower operating rates were primary drivers of the $528 million sequential deterioration in net income from the first to the second quarter of 2025.
In response to these challenges, Dow implemented aggressive mitigation strategies aimed at reaching a 'zero-impact game.' This included accelerating a $1.0 billion cost savings program, with over $400 million delivered within FY2025, and delaying the $3.5 billion Path2Zero project in Alberta to preserve cash. The company also shifted its supply chain to favor local production in regions where it has a dominant manufacturing footprint, such as the U.S. and Canada, to bypass tariff-related logistics hurdles.
While the most acute disruption occurred in early 2Q2025, the company continued to face secondary impacts throughout the remainder of the year. By the fourth quarter, Dow noted continued margin compression as Asian exporters, displaced from U.S. markets by anti-dumping duties, redirected volumes into other regions like Europe and the Middle East. Management remains focused on radical simplification of its operating model through its 'Transform to Outperform' initiative to structurally offset ongoing trade-related costs and improve competitiveness in a high-tariff environment.
Data
2025 Quarterly Performance Trend
The following chart illustrates the impact of the April 2025 tariff announcement on Dow's top and bottom lines, showing the sharp dip in net income during the second quarter.
Financial Impact Summary
| Metric | 1Q25A | 2Q25A | 3Q25A | 4Q25A | FY2025A |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales (Macy's ($M)) | $10,431 | $10,104 | $9,973 | $9,460 | $39,968 |
| Operating EBIT (Macy's ($M)) | 176 | 33 | 180 | 33 | 422 |
| Operating EBIT Margin (%) | 1.7% | 0.3% | 1.8% | 0.3% | 1.1% |
| Net Income (Loss) (Macy's ($M)) | (307) | (835) | 62 | (1,477) | (2,444) |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $300M–$500M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $100M–$200M
Sources
In the second quarter, April started off really rough, where you saw the exports frankly evaporate because of the uncertainty around tariffs when the China and U.S. trade started to escalate.
At the end of the day, our intent is to try to make sure this is as much of a zero-impact game.
We remain confident that we're in a strong position to mitigate the impact of tariff costs.
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Thermo Fisher Scientific (TMO)•
Thermo Fisher Scientific (TMO)•Analysis
Thermo Fisher Scientific (TMO) experienced a significant financial impact from the tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily affecting its U.S.-China trade and broader macroeconomic environment. In its Transcript 1Q-2025, management updated its full-year 2025 guidance to incorporate a $900M revenue headwind, of which $400M was directly attributed to reciprocal U.S.-China tariffs. These tariffs were expected to significantly reduce trade volumes for U.S.-made products sold in China and increase the cost of China-sourced components. The company also identified a $500M revenue headwind stemming from related U.S. policy changes, which caused hesitancy among academic and government customers regarding funding and led to cancellations of government-funded clinical trials.
The net impact of these tariffs on profitability was substantial, with the company estimating a $375M headwind to 2025 adjusted operating income specifically from U.S.-China tariffs. This figure reflects the combined effect of lost sales volumes and higher input costs, partially offset by aggressive mitigation efforts. Non-China related tariffs were expected to have no net adjusted EPS impact for 2025, as management believed supply chain adjustments and pricing actions would fully offset those costs within the year. The total impact of tariffs and related foreign exchange volatility was estimated to reduce adjusted operating income margins by approximately 120bps in the initial April update, though this was later refined to a headwind of over 100bps for the full year 2025 as reported in the Transcript FY-2025.
To mitigate the impact of tariffs, Thermo Fisher leveraged its PPI Business System to manage its cost base and supply chain. Mitigation strategies included moving production of certain products to different geographic sites and initiating a $2B investment in U.S. manufacturing and R&D over a four-year period to capitalize on reshoring trends. The company also implemented appropriate pricing actions to pass through some of the inflationary pressure. While these mitigation efforts took time to execute, management expected the full benefits to be realized by 2026, leading to a rapid reduction in the net financial headwind from these trade policies.
As of early 2026, Thermo Fisher's guidance for the year is based on the tariffs currently in place. The Annual Report FY-2025 confirms that while the Analytical Instruments segment was particularly pressured by tariffs and related FX—resulting in a 320bps decline in segment income margin—the company as a whole has navigated the environment through productivity improvements and share gains. Management remains focused on retiring remaining risks as the benefits of their global manufacturing footprint and supply chain agility continue to materialize.
Data
| Financial Impact of 2025 Macro Changes | 2025 Estimated Headwind |
|---|---|
| China Tariff Revenue Impact | $400 |
| China Tariff Operating Income Impact | 375 |
| U.S. Policy Focus Revenue Impact | 500 |
| U.S. Policy Focus Operating Income Impact | 150 |
| Total Adjusted EPS Impact (per share) | $1.00 |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $400M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $375M
Sources
The tariff rates here are so substantial that they're likely to significantly reduce the volume of trade between the two countries. We expect this will impact the sales of our products in China that are produced by our facilities in the U.S.
The tariff related changes to the guide reduce our adjusted operating income margin by 120 basis points. This is driven by FX and also the tariff costs, partially offset by incremental pricing actions.
We expect this impact will reduce very rapidly next year when the full benefits of our mitigation actions are realized. Once they are complete, we expect them to fully mitigate the impact of these tariffs.
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Trane Technologies (TT)•
Trane Technologies (TT)•Analysis
Trane Technologies has been managing the financial headwinds from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, which primarily affect input costs across its global supply chain. For the full year 2025, the company reported a net tariff cost of slightly more than $140M. This figure reflects the net impact after the company's internal mitigation efforts, which include supply chain adjustments and strategic sourcing moves to reduce exposure to tariffed goods.
The company expects tariff-related inflationary pressure to intensify in 2026, anticipating an incremental cost of approximately $50M. This brings the total projected net tariff headwind for FY2026 to approximately $200M. Management has integrated these costs into its 2026 financial guidance, which assumes 6% to 7% organic revenue growth. The company intends to offset these costs through its established pricing strategy, targeting approximately 150bps of pricing realization in 2026 to stay ahead of overall inflation, including tariffs.
Mitigation strategies remain a core focus for the business operating system. Beyond pricing, Trane Technologies is actively working with its supplier base to move sources of supply and mitigate costs where possible. The company also utilizes a long-standing commodity hedging program for materials such as copper and aluminum to manage volatility in related input costs. While tariffs represent a significant cost headwind, the company maintains that its direct sales model and innovation-led demand allow it to price through these impacts while maintaining healthy margins.
Data
| Metric | FY25A | FY26E |
|---|---|---|
| Net Tariff Cost | $140 | $200 |
| Incremental Tariff Inflation | -- | 50 |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $140M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $200M
Sources
we described it about a bit higher than $140mn of tariff cost in 2025 on our last call. We're in that range for what that cost was in 2025 for the full year.
We expect it to be inflationary from a tariff perspective, maybe in that $50-ish million range in the ballpark. All in, maybe it's $200-ish million of costs that we'll make sure we price accordingly for.
We continue to monitor macroeconomic indicators and uncertainties resulting from the tariffs announced and implemented by the United States in 2025, as well as the tariffs imposed by other countries in response.
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SAP (SAP.DE)•
SAP (SAP.DE)•Analysis
SAP remains largely insulated from direct financial impacts from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, as software and digital services are generally exempt from these trade measures. However, management has acknowledged that the broader environment of geopolitical and trade tensions took a "certain toll" on the company's top-line performance during FY25. This indirect impact primarily manifested through increased customer hesitance and extended negotiation cycles, particularly in sensitive sectors such as defense and state-owned enterprises.
The impact was most visible in the Current Cloud Backlog (CCB) growth for 2025, which reached 25%, missing the company's 26% guidance by 1 percentage point. Management attributed this deceleration partly to mounting geopolitical tensions that led customers to prioritize exploring "sovereign" software-as-a-service options. These more complex transactions typically require longer deployment and ramp-up periods compared to standard offerings from U.S.-based infrastructure vendors, leading to a "slight shift" of expected cloud revenue from 2026 into 2027 and beyond.
SAP has positioned itself strategically to mitigate these headwinds by leveraging its status as a leading non-U.S. software vendor. The company continues to invest in its SAP Sovereign Cloud Infrastructure (SCI) to provide an alternative for customers seeking to reduce dependencies on dominant U.S. infrastructure providers. Furthermore, management noted that SAP software acts as a tool for its customers to manage their own tariff-related costs and supply chain resilience, potentially driving demand for its resilient supply chain and financial planning solutions.
Despite the indirect pressure on deal timing, SAP achieved its overall cloud revenue outlook for 2025 and reported record total cloud backlog growth of 30%. The company has factored the current trade and geopolitical environment into its FY26 guidance, treating the 2025 conditions as the "new normal" for its operational planning. while continuing to see a path for total revenue growth to accelerate through 2027.
Data
Cloud Backlog Performance Summary
| Metric | FY2025 Performance | FY2025 Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Current Cloud Backlog (CCB) Growth | 25.0% | 26.0% |
| Total Cloud Backlog (TCB) Growth | 30.0% | -- |
| Total Cloud Backlog Value | €77.0B | -- |
| Current Cloud Backlog Value | €21.0B | -- |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): €210M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): €210M
Sources
While geopolitical and trade tensions have taken a certain toll on our top-line performance in 2025, the growing need for sovereignty and resilience also offers unique opportunities for those vendors that can offer technologies and tools to reduce dependencies from dominant offerings.
In some countries of the world, in some industries, obviously also deal cycles took a little bit longer. I mean, with the geopolitical tensions, customers have more questions around sovereignty, and actually that also then reflects in longer negotiation cycles.
As a European company, we have a kind of advanced trust and benefit from that because certain customer groups would rather rely on European software and cloud solutions.
Next Steps
Waste Management (WM)•
Waste Management (WM)•Analysis
Waste Management (WM) has reported limited direct exposure to the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily due to its business model being concentrated in North American waste collection and disposal services. Management characterized the realized financial headwind in 2025 as minimal, estimating the impact to be in the single-digit millions of dollars. This resilience is attributed to the domestic nature of the company's core operations and the proactive management of its sustainability infrastructure projects, which were largely completed or well-advanced before the most significant tariff-related inflationary pressures on equipment took hold.
The primary risk identified by the company relates to potential inflation in capital spending, specifically for heavy-duty natural gas vehicles and recycling equipment. While peers in the waste sector have estimated potential cost increases of 2% to 3% for chassis and truck bodies in 2026, WM has noted that its balance sheet and procurement timing make it less susceptible to these impacts. The company's large-scale investments in fleet automation and renewable natural gas (RNG) facilities were largely insulated from the immediate wave of trade-related cost increases seen in the broader industrial sector.
In the recycling segment, the impact of tariffs is mixed. Management anticipates potential benefits for domestic recycled commodity prices, particularly for aluminum and steel, as demand for domestic recycled content may increase. However, the company remains vigilant regarding retaliatory tariffs on fiber and old corrugated containers (OCC) exported to Southeast Asia and India. To mitigate this risk, WM utilizes its diversified global brokerage team to reallocate materials across a wide variety of domestic and international markets, having already eliminated significant exposure to China over the preceding five years.
For 2026, the company's financial outlook does not highlight tariffs as a material headwind to operating EBITDA or free cash flow. While overall market prices for single-stream recycled commodities declined by approximately 20% in FY2025, this was driven by broader demand factors and paper mill closures rather than being directly attributed to trade policy. The company continues to focus on technology-led cost optimization and pricing yield to offset general inflationary pressures, including any residual effects from the tariff environment.
(Macy's ($M), except as noted)
| Item | Impact Detail | Estimate / Status |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 Estimated Net Tariff Cost | Total headwind from duties and price mix | $1.0 – $9.0 |
| CapEx Risk (2026 Outlook) | Potential inflation on fleet/equipment | Less susceptible vs peers |
| Recycling Commodity Prices | YoY change in single-stream market prices | (20.0%) |
| Export Exposure (China) | Current percentage of OCC shipped to China | ~0.0% |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, 1Q-2025 Transcript, Investor Event Transcript (April 2025), Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $1.0M–$9.0M
Sources
Relatively little impact in 2025. Single digits, John, right, on tariffs.
I don't see necessarily a big impact on the collection side of the business from that perspective. Good news, you could see some benefit on the recycling side, on the commodity side. As demand stays within the U.S. for recycled content, you could see commodity prices go up.
The thing that we're really tracking more closely is what could happen with retaliatory tariffs because we do ship materials to other markets in Southeast Asia and India. Again, our team, our brokerage team, does a fantastic job really making sure that we have a wide variety of markets that we can tap into.
Next Steps
Lam Research (LRCX)•
Lam Research (LRCX)•Analysis
Lam Research has identified the U.S. reciprocal and "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025 as a persistent headwind to its gross margin and overall profitability. While the company has not provided a precise total dollar amount for the tariff cost, management explicitly stated that the June 2025 gross margin guidance of 49.5% included its assessment of the direct impacts of these tariffs. By late 2025, the company noted that tariff impacts were "ticking up" and expected to increase further in the December quarter. This cost pressure contributed to a sequential decline in non-GAAP gross margin from a peak of 50.6% in the September 2025 quarter to 49.7% in the December 2025 quarter, with further compression to 49.0% (at the midpoint) guided for the March 2026 quarter.
The company employs a diversified global manufacturing and supply chain strategy to mitigate the direct financial impact of these tariffs. Lam Research operates factories in the United States, Malaysia, Taiwan, Korea, and Austria, providing the flexibility to adjust its manufacturing footprint and source components from regions not subject to the highest reciprocal rates. Management has emphasized that while they cannot reduce the impact to zero, they are leveraging "agile manufacturing" and "operational velocity" to lessen the burden. This strategy of being close to customers has historically provided a roughly 200 basis point uplift to gross margins, which helps buffer the current tariff-related headwinds.
Beyond the reciprocal tariffs, Lam Research is navigating significant top-line headwinds from separate trade-related restrictions. In October 2025, the company disclosed a new "affiliate rule" restricting shipments to certain domestic customers in China, which resulted in a approximately $200 million revenue impact in the December 2025 quarter alone. For calendar year 2026, the company anticipates this rule will create a $600 million revenue headwind, contributing to an expected decline in China's contribution to total revenue to less than 30%. Despite these challenges, the company expects overall revenue to grow in 2026, driven by record demand for AI-related semiconductor equipment.
The following data summarizes the margin and revenue trends associated with these tariff and trade developments. The cost impact estimates are based on the observed and guided gross margin compression of roughly 90 to 160 basis points from the 2025 peak, applied to the company's $20.6 billion calendar year 2025 revenue run rate. Revenue impacts primarily reflect the specific guidance provided for the October 2025 export restrictions.
Data
Tariff and Trade Impact Summary
| Period | Revenue Headwind (Net) | Gross Margin Trend | Primary Driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 2025 Quarter | Included in Guidance | 49.5% (Guidance) | Direct impact of April 2025 tariffs included |
| September 2025 Quarter | — | 50.6% (Actual) | Mix benefit partially offset by tariffs |
| December 2025 Quarter | -$200 Million | 49.7% (Actual) | Tariffs "ticking up" and customer mix |
| March 2026 Quarter | — | 49.0% (Guidance) | Continued headwind from customer mix |
| CY 2026 (Full Year) | -$600 Million | — | Affiliate Rule export restrictions (China) |
Note: Cost impact estimates reflect the annualized money amount equivalent of the 90-160 basis point gross margin pressure observed relative to 2025 peaks.
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $200M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $185M–$330M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $600M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $200M–$365M
Sources
This guidance includes our current assessment of the direct impacts of tariffs on our business.
By exercising the flexibility that we have within our manufacturing and supply chain operations, we can lessen the impact [of tariffs].
I expect the impact from tariffs to continue to increase somewhat in the December quarter.
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ServiceNow (NOW)•
ServiceNow (NOW)•Analysis
ServiceNow has reported a very nominal and immaterial direct impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025. As a cloud-based software platform, the company's business model is largely insulated from the direct costs of tariffs on physical goods. CFO Gina Mastantuono confirmed during the 2025 Annual General Meeting that the company does not anticipate any material impact from tariffs on its 2025 results or in the future, although it continues to monitor the fluid regulatory situation.
While direct costs are minimal, ServiceNow has positioned itself as a potential indirect beneficiary of the economic environment created by tariffs. The company's platform is increasingly used by enterprise customers to drive operational efficiencies and cost savings as they navigate global economic turmoil and supply chain disruptions. In some cases, the demand for ServiceNow's automation and AI capabilities has accelerated as companies seek to offset their own increased costs or manage the complexity of newly imposed trade barriers.
The company's 2026 outlook, which guides for 20% constant currency subscription revenue growth, does not highlight tariffs as a headwind. Instead, management focused on the "intelligence super cycle" and the expansion of its security and AI offerings. While other macroeconomic factors such as foreign exchange and tax changes are cited as variables, tariffs are not considered a significant risk factor to ServiceNow's growth or profitability.
Sources
With respect to tariffs for 2025, we expect there to be a very nominal impact to our results. ... we do not expect any material impact in 2025, nor do we anticipate a very material impact going forward, but we will monitor it as the tariff laws come to fruition.
ServiceNow – whose stock soared 15.5% Thursday – has emerged as a beneficiary of President Donald Trump’s tariffs. ... Trump’s tariffs and government job cuts are creating global economic turmoil – producing a different set of beneficiaries.
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IBM (IBM)•
IBM (IBM)•Analysis
IBM has reported that the impact of the U.S. tariff policies introduced in April 2025, including reciprocal and Liberation Day tariffs, is minimal on its overall operations. The company stated that goods imported into the United States constitute less than 5% of its total spend, significantly limiting its direct exposure to these trade measures. This low exposure is partly due to the company's heavy mix of software and services, as well as the high-value, low-volume nature of its enterprise hardware imports.
To mitigate potential headwinds, IBM has proactively adjusted its supply chain management. In the first quarter of 2025, the company bolstered its inventory levels ahead of the z17 mainframe launch to protect against global trade dynamics and ensure product availability. Management continues to tactically evaluate alternative sourcing and other mitigation strategies, although direct exposure outside the United States remains limited.
The company's primary defense against macroeconomic headwinds, including tariffs, is its aggressive productivity initiative. By leveraging AI across its own internal workflows—a strategy it calls 'Client Zero'—IBM reached $4.5B in annual run-rate savings by the end of FY2025. This productivity engine provides the financial flexibility to absorb various costs while maintaining profit margins and investing in growth areas like hybrid cloud and AI.
Despite the introduction of new tariffs, IBM consistently maintained or raised its financial guidance throughout 2025. The company delivered 6% revenue growth and $14.7B in free cash flow for the full year, exceeding its initial performance targets. Management has indicated that its diversified business model, spanning 175 countries and 20 industries, allows it to remain resilient in volatile trade environments. Furthermore, key technology categories such as semiconductors and AI-related equipment often qualified for exemptions, further insulating IBM's core growth drivers from the full impact of the tariff regime.
Data
Tariff Exposure and Mitigation Metrics
| Metric | Details / Value |
|---|---|
| U.S. Import Exposure | < 5% of overall spend |
| Financial Impact Rating | Minimal |
| Mitigation Action | Proactive inventory build ahead of z17 launch |
| FY25 Productivity Savings | $4.5B (Annual run-rate) |
| FY26 Productivity Target | $5.5B (Annual run-rate) |
Source: Earnings Press Release 1Q-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
Goods imported to the U.S. represent less than 5% of our overall spend and under current U.S. tariff policy, the impact to IBM is minimal.
While we have limited direct exposure outside the United States, we are tactically evaluating alternative sources and other strategies to mitigate tariffs.
We have an experienced team that is focused on areas we can control around our supply chain, accelerating our productivity initiatives and maintaining the strength of our balance sheet.
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General Dynamics (GD)•
General Dynamics (GD)•Analysis
General Dynamics has experienced a modest financial impact from the reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily concentrated within its Aerospace segment. In FY2025, the company absorbed $41M in additional costs related to these tariffs, which reduced Aerospace operating margins by approximately 30 basis points. Management noted that while these costs represent a headwind, they have not had a material impact on the company's consolidated results to date.
The impact is expected to increase in FY2026 as cash outlays for imported materials and components from the prior year flow through the income statement upon aircraft delivery. General Dynamics recognizes the earnings impact of tariffs at the point of delivery, which typically lags the actual cash expenditure. Consequently, the company anticipates FY2026 tariff costs will exceed the $41M observed in FY2025. These projected costs are already incorporated into the company's FY2026 margin guidance, which forecasts an improvement in Aerospace operating margins to approximately 14%.
The company's defense-oriented segments—Marine Systems, Combat Systems, and Technologies—remain largely insulated from direct tariff impacts. This protection is primarily due to specific exemptions under Chapter 98 of the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule, which covers certain materials used in defense manufacturing. Additionally, a significant portion of the company's international defense business, particularly in Europe, relies on indigenous supply chains that are not subject to U.S. import duties.
To mitigate the remaining exposure, General Dynamics utilizes pricing adjustments and operational efficiency gains. While there is often a temporal lag between incurring supply chain cost increases and reflecting them in customer pricing, the company's record total backlog of $118B provides a stable base for navigating these inflationary pressures. Continuous improvements in manufacturing productivity, particularly in the production of new Gulfstream models, are expected to more than offset the ongoing tariff headwinds over the medium term.
Data
| Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Earnings Impact (Headwind) | ($41) | >($41) |
| Aerospace Margin Impact (bps) | (30)bps | Factored |
Note: FY2026 estimate reflects management's expectation of costs higher than the prior year. Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $41M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $41M
Sources
The impact of tariffs in 2025 was $41 million. ... The tariffs that we are going to see in 2026 are largely based on cash that we expended in 2025. It will be higher than in 2025, so higher than the $41mn, but those tariffs are contemplated in our 2026 margins.
Our Aerospace business has been impacted by inflationary pressures and the administration's implementation of tariffs. To date, the tariffs have not had a material impact on our results but did reduce the Aerospace operating margins by 30 basis points in 2025.
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Starbucks (SBUX)•
Starbucks (SBUX)•Analysis
Starbucks has mobilized a cross-functional team to manage and mitigate risks associated with the reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025. The company's primary tariff exposure, excluding green coffee, is concentrated in merchandise sourced from China and certain imported beverage components. To mitigate these impacts, management has actively strengthened its supply chain by localizing production and relocating manufacturing for key periods, such as the holiday season, to alternative sites.
The financial impact of tariffs has manifested primarily as a headwind to operating margins. In 1Q26, North America operating margins contracted by 480bps, with approximately one-third of this decline (~160bps) attributed to product and distribution cost inflation led by tariffs and elevated coffee pricing. For the full fiscal year 2025, the company also noted that margin contraction in 4Q25 was primarily driven by the same inflationary pressures.
Looking forward, Starbucks expects tariff pressures and elevated coffee prices to peak in 2Q26 (the quarter ending March 2026) before finding relief in the second half of the fiscal year. The company remains focused on using pricing as a "last lever," intending to offset tariff-related costs through broader supply chain efficiencies and its "Back to Starbucks" restructuring initiatives rather than broad-scale price increases.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin data)
| North America Segment | 4Q25A | 1Q26A |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $7,500.0 | $7,280.5 |
| Segment Operating Margin | 4.5% | 11.9% |
| Margin Contraction (y/y) | (500) bps | (480) bps |
| Est. Tariff & Coffee Inflation Headwind | (167) bps | (160) bps |
| Est. Cost Impact (Tariffs & Coffee) | $125.0 | $116.5 |
Note: 4Q25A revenue estimated based on total company results and segment trends. 1Q26A headwind reflects management's disclosure that one-third of North America's margin contraction was driven by tariffs and coffee pricing. Source: Transcript 1Q-2026, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $240M–$250M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $300M–$500M
Sources
Excluding coffee, our largest areas of tariff exposure include merchandise currently sourced from China and some imported beverage components.
Approximately a third of North America's margin contraction was also driven by our product and distribution cost inflation, led by tariffs and elevated coffee pricing.
While market dynamics can change, we continue to expect coffee prices and tariff pressures to peak in Q2 and find some relief in the back half of the fiscal year.
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AT&T (T)•
AT&T (T)•Analysis
AT&T has successfully managed the impact of the April 2025 reciprocal tariffs by leveraging its procurement scale and the labor-intensive nature of its capital investment programs. While the company identified direct exposure to higher costs for resold smartphones and network equipment, it has maintained that these headwinds are manageable within its existing financial framework. Management noted that as of mid-2025, there had been no meaningful impact observed on the business operations or financial results.
A critical factor in mitigating the tariff impact is the structure of AT&T's capital program, particularly its fiber expansion. The company stated that the majority of this program consists of domestic labor costs, which are not subject to import duties. This labor-based spend provides a natural hedge against tariff-driven equipment price increases. Furthermore, a 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025 provided the company with additional visibility and time to adjust its supply chain strategies.
Management has reiterated its full-year 2025 financial guidance and long-term outlook through 2027 multiple times since the tariffs were introduced, signaling that any incremental costs have been absorbed without affecting top-line or bottom-line targets. The company continues to project steady adjusted EBITDA growth and robust free cash flow, supported by its ability to control spending and procurement across its vast vendor network. While handset upgrade costs remain a potential area of impact if customer demand shifts, the company has not signaled any broad-based pricing adjustments for consumers explicitly linked to the tariff regime.
Data
Financial Outlook Continuity Post-Tariff Introduction
AT&T has reiterated its financial guidance across multiple periods since the introduction of the April 2025 tariffs, indicating that the anticipated impacts have been absorbed into current projections.
($B, except percentages)
| Metric | FY2025E | FY2026E | FY2027E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $125.6 | -- | -- |
| Adjusted EBITDA Growth | 3.0%+ | 3.0%+ | 3.0%+ |
| Free Cash Flow | $19.4 | $18.0+ | $19.0+ |
Source: 3Q-2025 Earnings Press Release, Marvin Labs
Sources
The announced tariffs could potentially increase the cost of smartphones and other devices, as well as the cost of network and technical equipment. Based on the 90-day pause on reciprocal tariffs and our visibility into the supply chain, we believe we can manage the anticipated higher costs within the 2025 financial guidance we provided.
Take comfort in the fact that we, with the scale that we operate at in our industry, we've got really good measures and controls over how we spend, where we procure... the majority of our capital program is largely labor. And as such, we don't really see any near-term and 2025 impacts from tariffs.
So far, there hasn't been meaningful impact... the exposure we've described as we can manage through it. In terms of the hardware, it will be an impact, but something that we think we can manage.
Next Steps
Danaher (DHR)•
Danaher (DHR)•Analysis
Danaher reported a gross financial headwind of less than $300M from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 (often referred to as 'Liberation Day' or reciprocal tariffs). This figure represents the incremental costs of parts, materials, and finished goods incurred during the 2025 fiscal year. Management initially estimated a gross impact of approximately $350M for the final nine months of 2025, but the realized cost was slightly lower. The geographic exposure of these tariffs is split approximately 50% between U.S. exports to China (primarily affecting the Diagnostics segment) and U.S. imports from Europe.
To mitigate the impact of these tariffs, Danaher leveraged the Danaher Business System (DBS) to implement a series of countermeasures. These strategies included pricing surcharges, supply chain adjustments, and modifications to its global manufacturing footprint. The company has moved toward an 'in-region, for-region' manufacturing strategy over several years, which allows for rebalancing trade flows, such as manufacturing products within China for the Chinese market. Management confirmed that these actions 'largely offset' the negative impact on operating profit for the 2025 fiscal year.
Looking forward to FY2026, Danaher anticipates that the tariff environment will remain a factor in its financial performance. While the company has demonstrated the ability to offset the majority of current costs, it notes that any additional or delayed tariffs could have a material adverse impact on revenue and profitability if they cannot be similarly offset. The company's guidance for 2026 assumes a higher effective tax rate of 17.0%, compared to 15.0% in 2025, reflecting the broader macro environment and the expiration of certain discrete tax benefits.
Danaher remains positioned to respond aggressively to further tariff escalations. Executives have stated that 'everything is on the table' if the trade environment deteriorates, including more significant surcharges, deeper cost reductions, and further rationalization of its global manufacturing footprint. The company's robust balance sheet and the durability of its non-discretionary end markets, such as bioprocessing and diagnostics, provide a level of resilience against trade-related volatility. (Transcript 1Q-2025, Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025)
Data
| Metric | FY2025 |
|---|---|
| Incremental Tariff Costs | $300.0 |
| Estimated Gross Impact (Initial) | $350.0 |
| Operating Profit Impact | Largely Offset |
| Geographic Exposure Split | % of Impact |
|---|---|
| U.S. to China | ~50.0% |
| U.S. from Europe | ~50.0% |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $300M
Sources
As far as I think about the $350mn, that is a rest-of-year tariffs-in-place-now number. That's just kind of what we expect for here in 2025.
Regarding tariffs, based on what is currently implemented, we believe we can largely offset the impact from these tariffs through a combination of supply chain adjustments, surcharges, manufacturing footprint changes, and other cost actions.
If things get worse here or higher... I mean, we can be much more aggressive if we need to be. We've got all those levers to pull. I would say everything is on the table here in that situation.
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Union Pacific (UNP)•
Union Pacific (UNP)•Analysis
Union Pacific (UNP) experienced significant volume and cost headwinds following the introduction of the April 2025 "Liberation Day" tariffs. The company specifically cited tariff-related uncertainties as a primary driver for declines in key segments, including automotive and iron ore. In the premium segment, automotive freight revenue decreased 2% to $2.4B in FY2025, primarily due to production reductions stemming from trade policy volatility. Similarly, within the industrial segment, Metals & Minerals volumes were pressured by lower iron ore shipments directly attributed to tariff concerns (Annual Report FY-2025).
Input costs also rose as a result of the new trade regime. UNP's purchased services and materials expenses increased by $106M in 2025, with management identifying "tariff-related material expenses" as one of the three major drivers of this inflation. These increased costs were partially offset by company-wide productivity initiatives and improvements in network fluidity, which allowed for a 3% reduction in headcount despite handling a 1% increase in overall carloads.
The company's Mexico business, which represents $2.9B in annual revenue, acted as a partial stabilizer. While grain exports to China were significantly pressured by retaliatory measures, UNP was able to pivot by increasing grain shipments into Mexico. Despite this offset, total Mexico revenue declined 1% year-over-year as core pricing and mix were impacted by the broader global trade environment (Transcript FY-2025).
Looking toward 2026, Union Pacific has issued a more conservative earnings outlook than its long-term targets, projecting mid-single-digit EPS growth compared to its prior goal of high-single to low-double digits. This softer guidance reflects anticipated ongoing "volume and cost headwinds" and deteriorating macroeconomic estimates for industrial production and auto sales, driven in part by continued trade policy uncertainty (Annual Report FY-2025).
Data
| Segment / Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | Change | Impact Driver |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Automotive Revenue (Macy's ($M)) | $2,452 | $2,398 | (2.2%) | Tariff uncertainty / production cuts |
| Mexico Revenue ($B) | $2.93 | $2.90 | (1.0%) | China export retaliatory pressure |
| Purchased Services & Materials (Macy's ($M)) | $2,520 | $2,626 | 4.2% | Tariff-related material inflation |
| Total Freight Revenue (Macy's ($M)) | $22,811 | $23,220 | 1.8% | Net of pricing and volume gains |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $54M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $30M–$50M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $50M–$100M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $30M–$50M
Sources
Purchased services and materials increased 4% in 2025 compared to 2024 driven by inflation (including tariff-related material expenses).
Automotive volumes declined due to reduced OEM production, driven by softer consumer demand and ongoing quality holds... [and] tariff uncertainties in the first half of 2025.
The retaliatory tariffs on grain southbound into Mexico would certainly be the other piece that comes to my mind [regarding tariff risks].
Next Steps
NextEra Energy (NEE)•
NextEra Energy (NEE)•Analysis
NextEra Energy (NEE) has proactively managed the impact of the U.S. reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, estimating a net financial exposure of less than $150M through 2028. This figure represents less than 0.2% of the company's projected $75B+ in capital expenditures for the period. Management has consistently stated that the imposition of these tariffs has had no material impact on its operations or financial performance to date, largely due to supply chain diversification and contractual protections (3Q-2025 Quarterly Report).
The company's mitigation strategy centers on shifting tariff risk to suppliers and passing remaining costs to customers through existing contractual provisions. NextEra Energy Resources (NEER) utilizes trade measure protection provisions in its customer power purchase agreements (PPAs), which management believes will eventually reduce the $150M exposure to potentially zero. Additionally, the company has leveraged its significant buying power to negotiate contracts where suppliers absorb the majority of tariff-related cost increases (1Q-2025 Transcript).
Supply chain domestication and diversification have further insulated NextEra from the most severe impacts of the 2025 tariffs. The company secured a domestic battery supply through 2029, with batteries assembled in the U.S. to qualify for domestic content and minimize import duty exposure. For solar panels, NextEra has diversified its sourcing away from countries hit hardest by the reciprocal tariffs, such as those in Southeast Asia. As of early 2026, the company reported having already secured its solar panel and project inventory through 2029, providing high visibility into its ability to meet development expectations despite trade disruptions (FY-2025 Transcript).
While broader industry concerns persist regarding the cost of new gas-fired generation due to tariff-driven price increases for gas turbines, NextEra remains confident in its competitive positioning. The company maintains a 20 GW pipeline for gas-fired generation and has secured slots with GE Vernova to support 4 GW of these projects at competitive prices. This vertical integration and long-term planning allow NextEra to continue serving the growing power demand from hyperscalers and industrial customers while maintaining its status as a low-cost energy provider (FY-2025 Transcript).
Data
| Metric | 2025 – 2028 Estimate |
|---|---|
| Estimated Gross Tariff Exposure | $150.0M |
| Targeted Net Tariff Exposure | $0.0M |
| Total Planned Capital Expenditure | >$75.0B |
| Tariff Exposure as % of Capital Spend | <0.2% |
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $0–$150M
Sources
After discussion with our suppliers, we currently estimate Energy Resources has less than $150mn in tariff exposure through 2028 on over $75bn in expected capital spend. That's less than 0.2% of potential impact to our capital spend before exercising contractual trade measure protections in our contracts with customers.
While this has forced some companies to look at their supply chains for the first time, we've spent the last three years diversifying and domesticating ours to strategically position our supplier relationships to manage potential disruption.
Once we work with our customers, we expect our $150mn tariff exposure to be significantly reduced, potentially down to zero.
Next Steps
General Motors (GM)•
General Motors (GM)•Analysis
General Motors (GM) has been significantly impacted by the "reciprocal" or "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025, which imposed a 25% levy on vehicles and certain parts imported into the United States. During the fiscal year 2025, the company recorded a gross tariff cost of $3.1 billion, which was lower than its initial guidance of $3.5 billion to $4.5 billion. This improvement was driven by proactive mitigation efforts and favorable policy developments, such as a lower 15% tariff rate for imports from South Korea.
The company successfully mitigated more than 40% of its gross tariff exposure in 2025 through a combination of go-to-market pricing actions, manufacturing footprint adjustments, and fixed cost reductions. Specifically, GM has begun onshoring production of high-demand vehicles to the U.S. to structurally avoid future duties. For example, the Chevrolet Equinox and Blazer production are being moved to Kansas and Tennessee, respectively, while next-generation full-size pickups will be launched at the Orion Assembly plant in Michigan.
For fiscal year 2026, GM expects gross tariff costs to range between $3.0 billion and $4.0 billion. Despite this slightly higher gross exposure due to a full year of the policy, management anticipates the net impact to EBIT-adjusted will be lower than in 2025. This expectation is based on the annualization of 2025 cost savings and the continued ramp-up of onshoring initiatives. In the first quarter of 2026, the gross tariff impact is projected to be between $750 million and $1.0 billion.
Outside of direct costs, tariffs have influenced GM's volume and supply chain strategy. While the company maintained pricing discipline, third-party analysts estimated that the tariffs contributed to a nearly 9% year-over-year decline in sales volumes for 2025. In response, GM is investing $1.0 billion to $1.5 billion in 2026 toward onshoring and software initiatives to enhance supply chain resiliency and further insulate the business from trade-related volatility. These investments are part of a broader strategy to return North American margins to their historical 8%-10% range by 2026.
Data
($B)
| Tariff Impact Metric | FY2025 Actual | FY2026 Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Cost | $3.1 | $3.0 – $4.0 |
| Mitigation Offset (%) | >40.0% | >40.0% |
| Estimated Net EBIT Impact | (1.9) | (1.8) – (2.4) |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $1.9B
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $1.8B–$2.4B
Sources
In the fourth quarter, we incurred another $700mn, bringing the total for the year to $3.1bn, which was below our predicted range of $3.5-$4.5 billion... For the full year, we were able to offset more than 40% of these gross tariff costs through a combination of go-to-market actions, footprint adjustments, and cost reduction initiatives.
We proactively managed our net tariff exposure, reducing it well below our initial expectations, thanks to self-help initiatives and policy actions that support companies like GM that have substantial and growing commitments to American manufacturing.
Starting with tariffs, we anticipate gross tariff costs in the $3-$4 billion range, slightly higher than 2025 due to an additional quarter of tariff exposure, partially offset by the reduced Korea tariff and expanded MSRP offset program... we expect these cost savings to be sustained and believe there are additional actions that can help mitigate our tariff impact.
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HCA Healthcare (HCA)•
HCA Healthcare (HCA)•Analysis
HCA Healthcare has consistently characterized the financial impact of U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025 as not material to its overall results. Management's primary strategy has focused on leveraging a domestic-heavy supply chain and long-term contractual protections to mitigate potential headwinds. While the company monitors "reciprocal" and other trade policies, it has not quantified a specific net cost headwind from tariffs in its official 2026 guidance, contrasting with major quantified headwinds from health insurance exchanges and Medicaid programs.
A key factor in HCA's resilience is its sourcing mix. Approximately 75% of the company's supply expense originates from the U.S., Mexico, and Canada, or consists of pharmaceuticals that have historically received broad tariff exemptions. This geographic concentration, particularly the high domestic and North American partner content, provides a natural buffer against broad-based import duties targeting other regions. For products that are imported from elsewhere, HCA has utilized its Group Purchasing Organization (GPO) to secure long-term contracts. As of the first half of 2025, HCA had already contracted 70% of its finished goods for 2025 and 60% for 2026, largely locking in pricing and insulating the company from immediate tariff-related price spikes.
The company has also integrated potential tariff impacts into its broader "Resiliency Program," which targets $400M in incremental savings for FY2026. While this program is primarily designed to offset significant headwinds from the expiration of enhanced premium tax credits ($600M-$900M) and a decline in Medicaid supplemental payments ($250M-$450M), it also encompasses labor efficiency and supply cost actions intended to maintain stable margins in a fluid policy environment. In FY2025, HCA observed only moderate supply cost growth, with supply expense per equivalent admission increasing 2.7% year-over-year, driven primarily by high-acuity medical devices rather than broad tariff-induced inflation.
Management's tone remains pragmatic, viewing tariff risks as "manageable" rather than an existential threat to its long-term financial plan. The company's diversified geographical and service-line footprint further dilutes the impact of any single policy change, as no one division generates more than 10% of total profits. HCA continues to monitor the "dynamic and fluid" trade environment, particularly as 90-day reprieves on reciprocal tariffs in April 2025 shifted the immediate impact of the policy.
Data
HCA Healthcare Supply Chain & Mitigation Metrics
| Metric | FY2025 Actual / Status |
|---|---|
| Supply Expense from US/Mexico/Canada or Exempt Pharma | 75.0% |
| Finished Goods Under Long-term Contract (FY25) | 70.0% |
| Finished Goods Under Long-term Contract (FY26) | 60.0% |
| Resiliency Program Savings Target (FY2026E) | $400M |
| Supply Cost Growth per Equivalent Admission (FY25) | 2.7% |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Annual Report FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
We have not seen a super material impact into 2025.
Three-quarters of the company’s supply expense comes from suppliers in the U.S., Canada and Mexico or are for products currently excluded, such as pharmaceuticals.
So I do believe that our tariff risk for 2025 is manageable, but I'll reiterate... that the environment is extremely fluid.
Next Steps
Roper Technologies (ROP)•
Roper Technologies (ROP)•Analysis
Roper Technologies (ROP) has experienced concentrated impacts from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 — specifically the reciprocal or "Liberation Day" tariffs — primarily within its Neptune water meter business. While management initially estimated the company's total annual tariff exposure to be a relatively modest $10M-$15M, the subsequent implementation of a tariff surcharging program in July 2025 to offset increased input costs created significant commercial challenges. This program caused a "shock in the system" in 3Q25, as customers pushed back against the surcharges, leading to a miss in organic growth expectations for the Neptune business in the second half of 2025.
The impact of these tariffs is notably segmented across Roper’s portfolio. The company’s Technology Enabled Products (TEP) segment, which includes Neptune, bore the brunt of the headwind due to its manufacturing-intensive nature and reliance on raw material inputs like copper. In contrast, Roper's vertical software businesses (Application Software and Network Software) have remained largely insulated from direct tariff impacts. Management highlighted that the asset-light nature of software, combined with its mission-critical role in customer workflows, provides a natural moat against these types of trade-related cost pressures.
For FY2026, Roper has adopted a conservative posture, guiding for Neptune to be down for the year on an organic basis. This outlook reflects the ongoing normalization of volumes following a post-pandemic spike, compounded by the commercial friction caused by tariff-related pricing actions. Management has explicitly stated that they are not underwriting a recovery in Neptune's demand for 2026, choosing instead to maintain a cautious baseline until sustained improvement in commercial activity is observed.
To mitigate the ongoing impact, Roper continues to leverage supply chain adjustments and USMCA compliance, which helped keep the direct net exposure within the stated $10M-$15M range. However, the indirect revenue headwind from demand destruction at Neptune remains a key factor in the company’s near-term organic growth profile. Management is focused on improving execution across the broader portfolio, such as at Deltek and DAT, to offset the weakness in the TEP segment.
Data
| Segment / Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E Status |
|---|---|---|
| TEP Segment Revenue | $1,819 | Conservative Guidance |
| Neptune Revenue (Est. % of Segment) | ~40.0% | Down for the Year |
| TEP Organic Revenue Growth | 6.5% | Low-to-Mid Single Digits |
| Total Company Organic Growth | 5.4% | 5.0% - 6.0% |
Note: Neptune's decline is a primary driver for the cautious 2026 TEP segment guidance.
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript Morgan Stanley TMT Conference 2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $10M–$20M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $10M–$15M
- Revenue Impact (Forward-Looking): $15M–$30M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $10M–$15M
Sources
Neptune, second half just impacted by tariffs and just skyrocketing input costs, and so we had to sort of process that with our customers in the second half of last year.
Although the second-half commercial challenges tied to our tariff surcharging program eased late in the year, we remain cautious and are not underwriting a recovery in our 2026 guidance.
The tariff exposure for Roper Technologies remains in the $10 million-$15 million range. . . but relative to others, it's quite small.
Next Steps
Raytheon Technologies (RTX)•
Raytheon Technologies (RTX)•Analysis
RTX was significantly affected by the sweeping "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025, with the company initially estimating a potential $850M pre-tax operating profit headwind for the year. The actual realized impact for FY2025 was approximately $600M, primarily reflected as a drag on free cash flow. The burden was unevenly distributed across the company's segments, with the commercial-facing businesses, Collins Aerospace and Pratt & Whitney, bearing the vast majority of the costs. In contrast, the Raytheon defense unit was largely insulated, experiencing only a "minimal" impact of roughly $13M (approximately one cent per share) due to long-standing military duty-free exemptions for U.S. government and foreign military sale contracts.
Collins Aerospace saw the most pronounced margin impact, with tariffs resulting in a 90 basis point drag on its organic margins for FY2025. Without this headwind, Collins' organic margins would have reached 17.1%. Pratt & Whitney also faced significant costs, initially estimated at over $400M for the year. Management noted that the impact was heavily back-half loaded in 2025 as higher-cost inventory liquidated through the cost of sales. The total cash flow impact was roughly 15-20% higher than the P&L impact due to the timing of duty drawback recoveries from the government.
To counter these headwinds, RTX implemented a range of mitigation strategies including aggressive pricing actions, regulatory mechanisms such as duty drawbacks and temporary imports under bond, and operational shifts to leverage different suppliers. The company was particularly successful in passing through costs in its commercial aftermarket business, where it had already been operating in a high-inflation environment.
Looking forward to FY2026, RTX expects a "tailwind" relative to the prior year, with tariff-related costs projected to be approximately $75M lower than the 2025 levels. This improvement is partly due to the evolving legal landscape; following a February 2026 Supreme Court ruling that found many of the emergency tariffs unconstitutional, the company is positioned to see reduced future exposure and potentially recover previously paid duties. Despite these challenges, the company's overall organic sales grew 11% in FY2025, as strong demand for commercial services and defense products more than offset the direct financial drag from the trade restrictions.
Data
The following table summarizes the financial impact of tariffs on RTX during FY2025 and the projected impact for FY2026.
(Macy's ($M), except margin impact)
| Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Total Tariff Cash Flow Impact | $600 | $525 |
| Collins Aerospace Margin Drag | 90 bps | -- |
| Raytheon Profit Impact | ~$13 | -- |
Note: FY2026E is based on management's January 2026 guidance of a $75M tailwind compared to 2025 actuals. All costs represent net impacts after mitigation.
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Transcript 1Q-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $600M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $525M
Sources
Free cash flow for the quarter was very strong at $3.2bn, bringing our full-year free cash flow to $7.9bn... This included approximately $1bn of powder-metal-related compensation and approximately $600mn of tariff-related impacts.
From a tariff perspective, that was a 90 basis point drag [on Collins margins in 2025].
While some of the exemptions we have had in the past will continue to apply, such as the military duty-free exemption for U.S. government and foreign military sale contracts, we are also working to implement and capture additional mitigations.
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Northrop Grumman (NOC)•
Northrop Grumman (NOC)•Analysis
Northrop Grumman has reported minimal financial exposure to the reciprocal and "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025. Management highlighted that the company’s risk profile is significantly lower than that of most industrial peers due to its domestic-centric supply chain. Approximately 95% of the company's supply chain is sourced within the United States, with international acquisitions totaling less than $1.0B. This high level of domestic sourcing is driven by contractual requirements for many U.S. government defense programs that necessitate American-made components and materials.
The company has maintained its financial guidance throughout 2025, stating that no updates were required to account for tariff-related headwinds. Management has proactively implemented mitigation strategies where risks were identified, with these plans extending well into 2026. These strategies include establishing second sources for critical components and utilizing contractual protections. Additionally, the defense industry often benefits from specific exemptions, such as Chapter 98 of the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule, which can alleviate duties on materials used in the manufacture of defense systems for the U.S. government.
While the broader macroeconomic impact of the tariffs remains difficult to predict, Northrop Grumman’s specialized portfolio in aerospace and defense provides a degree of insulation. The company’s focus on large-scale government programs like the B-21 Raider and the Sentinel missile system involves long-term, fixed-price or cost-plus contracts that often include provisions for inflation or material cost adjustments. Consequently, management remains confident in its long-term growth and margin outlook despite the shifting trade policy landscape. Bernstein 41st Annual Strategic Decisions Conference Transcript (May 2025), 2Q-2025 Earnings Transcript (July 2025).
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | Exposure Value |
|---|---|
| International Supply Chain Procurement | <$1,000 |
| International % of Total Supply Chain | ~5.0% |
Source: Bernstein 41st Annual Strategic Decisions Conference Transcript (May 2025)
Sources
We certainly are understanding tariff risks that as they exist in our portfolio, they are less than most companies just because we do not acquire much outside the United States, as you would expect.
We've made no updates to our guidance based on tariffs, and we don't believe that we need to.
Where we have seen risks that we needed to mitigate, we've done so well into 2026. In other cases, we were already working on second sources.
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Kimberly-Clark (KMB)•
Kimberly-Clark (KMB)•Analysis
Kimberly-Clark (KMB) was significantly impacted by the U.S. reciprocal and retaliatory tariffs introduced in early 2025. In the first quarter of 2025, the company initially identified a $300M gross tariff headwind, primarily driven by a 145% U.S. tariff on goods sourced from China, which accounted for approximately two-thirds of the impact. The remainder stemmed from U.S. reciprocal tariffs on other countries (10%) and retaliatory tariffs from other nations on U.S. goods (25%). Management's initial guidance in April 2025 reflected a net headwind of $200M for the fiscal year after accounting for a planned $100M in mitigation through supply chain re-optimization and sourcing shifts (Transcript 1Q-2025).
By October 2025, the estimated gross impact for the full year was revised significantly downward to $100M as the company successfully navigated the volatility and rerouted its global supply chain. The net tariff impact for FY2025 was ultimately reported as $50M on a net basis, representing a headwind to operating profit. This $50M was part of a larger $250M total COGS inflation for the year. In North America specifically, tariffs created a 60bps headwind to operating margins during the first nine months of 2025 (Transcript 3Q-2025).
Looking into 2026, the company expects input costs to be "largely flat," indicating that the tariff headwinds have either been fully lapped or effectively mitigated. Management chose to maintain brand and product support levels rather than cutting costs to offset the discrete tariff impact, prioritizing market share and the success of its innovation pipeline (such as Huggies Snug & Dry and Skin Essentials). The company continues to transition its sourcing to lower-cost, non-tariff-impacted nodes, a process expected to be fully consistent by the end of 2026 (Transcript FY-2025).
Data
FY2025 Estimated Net Tariff Impact
| Component | Initial Estimate (1Q25) | Revised Estimate (3Q25) |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Cost | $300 | $100 |
| (-) Mitigation / Sourcing Shifts | (100) | (50) |
| Net Tariff Impact | $200 | $50 |
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Initial Gross Tariff Cost Composition (1Q25)
| Category | Impact | % of Total |
|---|---|---|
| U.S. Tariffs on China (145%) | $200 | 67% |
| U.S. Reciprocal Tariffs (Other Countries) | 30 | 10% |
| Retaliatory Tariffs on U.S. Goods | 75 | 25% |
| Total Gross Impact | $305 | 102% |
Note: Totals and percentages are based on management's "about" and "around" initial estimates. Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $50M
Sources
The aggregate U.S. tariffs on China of 145%... is driving about two thirds of the $300mn gross impact that we have shared today.
We expect to be able to mitigate approximately $50mn of the tariff headwind this year, resulting in a net tariff impact of $50mn.
At this point, I am treating it as a discrete item... we believe we can generally offset that over time by reflowing our network.
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United Parcel Service (UPS)•
United Parcel Service (UPS)•Analysis
United Parcel Service (UPS) has been significantly impacted by the U.S. reciprocal tariffs and "Liberation Day" trade policy changes introduced in April 2025. These changes, which included a 145% tariff on Chinese goods and the elimination of the $800 de minimis exemption, triggered a substantial shift in global trade patterns and pressured the company's high-margin international trade lanes.
The primary impact has been a forced shift in trade lane mix away from the highly profitable China-to-U.S. lane toward lower-margin lanes, such as China-to-Europe and rest-of-world-to-U.S. In the fourth quarter of 2025, International segment operating profit declined by $154 million year-over-year, with management attributing more than half of this decline directly to trade policy changes. For the full year 2025, the International segment's adjusted operating profit fell by $425 million, or 12.6%, largely driven by these lane shifts and the loss of demand-related surcharges.
UPS initially experienced a surge in U.S. inbound volume during the first quarter of 2025 as customers "pulled forward" inventory ahead of the May 2, 2025, tariff implementation. While this provided a temporary revenue boost, it created a "tough comparison" headwind for 2026. The company's Supply Chain Solutions (Forwarding) business also saw a $245 million revenue decline (excluding divestitures) in 2025, which was attributed to trade policy uncertainty and demand softness on the China-to-U.S. lane.
To mitigate these impacts, UPS has focused on Asia diversification, leveraging new air hubs in the Philippines, Vietnam, and Hong Kong to capture growing trade outside of the China-U.S. corridor. The company also employs next-generation brokerage technology and artificial intelligence to automate 85-90% of cross-border transactions, helping customers navigate complex Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) reclassifications and guaranteed landed cost calculations.
Looking ahead to 2026, UPS anticipates a 30% year-over-year decline in International operating profit for the first quarter as it laps the 2025 front-running boost and continues to manage the mixed shift. The company expects to anniversary the initial tariff impact in May 2026 and the de minimis changes in September 2026. Current 2026 guidance does not assume any additional significant changes to the tariff landscape beyond those already enacted.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | FY24A | FY25A | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| International Adjusted Operating Profit | $3,360 | $2,935 | (12.6%) |
| International Operating Margin | 18.7% | 15.8% | (290bps) |
| SCS Forwarding Revenue (ex-Coyote) | $3,128 | $2,883 | (7.8%) |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Revenue Impact (Historic): $245M
- Cost Impact (Historic): $212M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $196M
Sources
Operating profit in the International segment was $908mn, down $154 million year-over-year, with more than half of the decline related to trade policy changes, which resulted in a shift away from more profitable U.S. import lanes.
The administration has announced, as you know, a 145% tariff on China goods starting May 2nd and the elimination of the de minimis exception. Our SMBs who don't have the working capital capabilities to pull forward inventory are saying, 'Wow, how are we going to handle this cost increase that's coming our way?'
Outside the U.S., export volume growth is expected to be subdued, partly due to the tough comparisons coming from the boost of tariff front-running in 2025.
Next Steps
Nucor (NUE)•
Nucor (NUE)•Analysis
Nucor (NUE) has been a primary beneficiary of the U.S. steel trade policy shifts in 2025, specifically the "strengthened" Section 232 tariffs and "reciprocal" tariffs (Liberation Day tariffs) introduced in the first half of the year. Effective March 12, 2025, Section 232 measures reimposed 25% tariffs on steel imports from all sources, which was later supplemented by broader reciprocal tariffs on dozens of trading partners on April 2, 2025. These measures have driven a dramatic reduction in the foreign import share of the U.S. finished steel market, which dropped from approximately 25% at the start of 2025 to an estimated 14% by November 2025.
The reduction in imports has significantly bolstered Nucor's demand profile and backlog. By the end of FY2025, Nucor reported that steel mill backlogs were up nearly 40% year-over-year, while steel products backlogs increased 15%. This sustained demand has allowed the company to guide for a 5% increase in steel mill shipments for FY2026. Management noted that the supply and demand environment in the U.S. has decoupled from world pricing, allowing domestic mills to capture share previously lost to dumped or subsidized imports. In particular, import reductions in key product categories like hot-rolled sheet (down 52% in 2H 2025) and corrosion-resistant sheet (down 48%) have directly supported Nucor's pricing power.
However, the tariff regime has introduced specific headwinds for certain segments of Nucor's business. In the Steel Products segment, management reported higher substrate pricing in 3Q2025, partly driven by increased costs for imported raw materials like steel slabs used at the CSI facility. Nucor has mitigated this by shifting production to internal substrate sources, such as its Gallatin and Crawfordsville mills, to avoid paying higher prices for imported slabs. Additionally, there are observed demand-destruction effects in interest-rate sensitive and export-exposed sectors. Management highlighted that the tariff impact has dampened demand from heavy equipment and agricultural machinery suppliers, which typically consume significant volumes of steel but have faced their own cost pressures from the broader tariff environment.
Looking forward, Nucor expects the full-year impact of these tariffs to continue lowering imported steel levels through 2026. While the company faces elevated pre-operating and startup costs from its massive $20B multi-year investment cycle, the tariff-induced reduction in import competition is expected to provide a tailwind for margins as new high-value capacity—such as the West Virginia sheet mill—ramps up. The company remains focused on lobbying for continued enforcement without exemptions or "loopholes" to maintain the leveled playing field created by the 2025 trade actions.
Data
U.S. Steel Import Market Share Trend (2025)
| Period | Finished Steel Import Market Share |
|---|---|
| January 2025 | ~25% |
| October 2025 | ~16% |
| November 2025 (Est.) | ~14% |
Source: Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Import Reductions by Key Product Category (2H 2025 vs. 2H 2024)
| Product Category | % Change in Import Quantity |
|---|---|
| Hot Rolled Sheet | (52.0%) |
| Corrosion Resistant Sheet | (48.0%) |
| Cold Rolled Sheet | (44.0%) |
| Rebar | (27.0%) |
| Cut-to-Length Plate | (24.0%) |
Source: Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Nucor Operational Metrics Affected by Tariffs
| Metric | FY2025 Status / Outlook |
|---|---|
| Steel Mill Segment Backlog | Up ~40% year-over-year |
| Steel Products Segment Backlog | Up ~15% year-over-year |
| 2026 Shipment Guidance | Up ~5% year-over-year |
| Average Metal Margin (2025) | ~$800 per ton |
Source: Transcript FY-2025, Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
Foreign import share of the U.S. finished steel market has dropped from approximately 25% at this time last year to 16% in October, and an estimated 14% in November.
We think the tariff impact of that has gotten into those heavy equipment suppliers and agriculture.
operating profit was impacted by... higher substrate pricing... and country-specific tariff negotiations and their impact on raw material cost.
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Schlumberger (SLB)•
Schlumberger (SLB)•Analysis
Schlumberger (SLB) was impacted by the "Liberation Day" and reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, primarily through increased costs and margin pressure. Management initially stated that quantifying the specific impact was difficult but confirmed they were "partially shielded" by domestic manufacturing and sourcing (1Q-2025 Transcript). To mitigate these effects, the company focused on supply chain optimization and attempted to pass the additional costs through to customers.
By mid-2025, SLB provided a specific estimate of the headwind, projecting that tariffs would cost between 20 and 40 basis points (bps) of margin in the second half of the year (2Q-2025 Transcript). This margin pressure was integrated into their sequential guidance, which still forecasted significant margin expansion despite the tariff implementation. The observed cost impact for the full year 2025 is estimated to be between $54M and $109M, based on the revenue generated during the period the tariffs were in effect.
As of early 2026, the tariff environment has shifted following a Supreme Court ruling in February 2026 that overturned many of the emergency tariffs as unconstitutional. In the FY-2025 Transcript from January 2026, management did not highlight tariffs as a major ongoing headwind for their 2026 outlook. Instead, they focused on international growth tailwinds and a 2026 revenue guidance of $36.9B to $37.7B, with margins expected to remain relatively consistent with 2025 levels. The removal of the tariffs and potential for refunds suggests that the forward-looking impact has significantly diminished.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except margin bps)
| Metric | 2Q25 | 3Q25 | 4Q25 | 2H25 (Est.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $8,546 | $8,928 | $9,744 | $18,672 |
| Estimated Margin Headwind (bps) | 20-40 | 20-40 | 20-40 | 20-40 |
| Estimated Net Tariff Cost | $17 - $34 | $18 - $36 | $19 - $39 | $37 - $75 |
Note: 2H25 impact based on management's 20-40bps margin estimate provided in July 2025. FY2025 total impact is estimated at $54M to $109M.
Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $54M–$109M
Sources
Assuming no changes to the tariffs that are currently in place, we estimate that this will cost us between 20 and 40 basis points of margin in the second half.
We think giving you a number on tariff at this stage would not be useful for financial modeling. Unfortunately, we'd love to, but it's quite difficult. But as I said, we are partially shielded by domestic manufacturing and sourcing.
If it stays that way, we will have an impact. We will try to mitigate it and we are already doing that for optimization of supply chain and through ultimately trying to pass the impact to customers.
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Intel (INTC)•
Intel (INTC)•Analysis
Intel's business operations in 2025 were characterized by a transition from tariff-related macro uncertainty in the first half of the year to acute supply constraints driven by artificial intelligence demand in the second half. Following the "Liberation Day" tariff announcement on April 2, 2025, Intel observed a notable shift in customer behavior. In 2Q 2025, the company reported that revenue likely benefited from customer "pull-ins"—purchasing products ahead of schedule to mitigate the impact of impending tariffs. While management noted this effect was difficult to quantify precisely, it provided a temporary tailwind to the top line during the period immediately following the tariff implementation (Transcript 2Q-2025).
To mitigate the direct financial impact of the 2025 tariffs, Intel leveraged its geographically diverse manufacturing footprint. Management emphasized that its global factory network—which includes major facilities in the United States, Ireland, and Israel—allows for operational "flexibility" to re-route supply chains and avoid high-tariff jurisdictions where possible. This strategy was previously successful in minimizing the impact of earlier trade actions. Despite this flexibility, the company's 1Q 2025 guidance was initially lowered to reflect macro uncertainty inclusive of tariffs, though actual results for the quarter eventually exceeded the high end of that range due to strong demand and effective inventory management (Transcript 1Q-2025).
By the end of FY 2025, the primary operational headwind had shifted from tariffs to a severe supply shortfall. Intel was unable to fully meet the surge in demand for AI-driven infrastructure and traditional server refresh cycles. The company exited the year with depleted buffer inventory, as it had relied on existing stock to support sales during the supply-constrained second half. Consequently, 1Q 2026 guidance was set at a lower-than-seasonal range of $11.7B to $12.7B, as the company works to ramp additional capacity and improve manufacturing yields to better support customer requirements in the coming quarters (Transcript FY-2025).
Management continues to monitor the "choppy" tariff environment as a potential pressure point for gross margins. Rising component pricing for critical materials like DRAM and substrates, partially influenced by broader trade dynamics, remains a risk to the 2026 outlook. However, Intel is prioritizing its internal wafer supply for high-margin data center products while utilizing external foundry partners for its client segment to navigate these constraints and optimize overall profitability (Earnings Press Release FY-2025).
Data
($B, except percentages)
| Metric | 1Q25A | 2Q25A | 3Q25A | 4Q25A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $12.7 | $12.9 | $13.7 | $13.7 |
| Gross Profit | 4.7 | 3.5 | 5.2 | 4.9 |
| Gross Margin (%) | 36.9% | 27.5% | 38.2% | 36.1% |
| Adj. Gross Margin (%) | 39.0% | 37.5% | -- | 37.9% |
Note: 2Q25A Gross Profit and Margin reflect one-time impairment and restructuring charges. Adj. Gross Margin for 2Q25A excludes these items. Pull-in benefits from tariff uncertainty were noted in 2Q25A revenue. 1Q26E Revenue guidance is $11.7B – $12.7B. Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Sources
We've navigated a market that has shifted from tariff-driven uncertainty in the first half to an intense AI-driven demand environment constrained by supply in the second half.
We think it's likely Q2 revenue benefited from customer purchasing behavior to mitigate tariff uncertainty, although it continues to be difficult to quantify.
I think from a tariff perspective, this year could be choppy depending on what ultimately is settled across the U.S. and abroad. We do have a global supply chain... so we do have the ability to flex to mitigate a lot of the headwinds we face.
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Intuitive Surgical (ISRG)•
Intuitive Surgical (ISRG)•Analysis
Intuitive Surgical (ISRG) faces significant headwinds from U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, primarily affecting its cost of revenues and gross margins. The company's exposure stems from importing endoscopes from Germany and raw materials and sub-assemblies from China. While a significant majority of its instruments and accessories are manufactured in Mexicali, Mexico, these products have remained largely exempt from U.S. import tariffs to date under USMCA.
In FY2025, the company reported that tariffs and other trade measures increased its cost of revenues by approximately $63M, representing an estimated 65bps headwind to its pro forma gross margin. This impact was slightly lower than initial mid-year estimates of 100bps, partly due to the timing of implementation and inventory capitalization. However, the company expects this pressure to intensify in FY2026 as the full-year effect of the tariff framework is realized and older inventory is exhausted.
For FY2026, management has provided guidance reflecting an anticipated tariff impact of 1.2% of net revenue, plus or minus 10bps. This represents an incremental ~50bps headwind compared to FY2025. Based on the company's 2026 procedure growth guidance of 13% to 15%, the total cost impact for FY2026 is estimated to reach between $125M and $150M.
Beyond direct cost increases, trade tensions have impacted the company's competitive positioning in China. Intuitive reported intensified competition from domestic robotic-assisted surgical system manufacturers and a lower win ratio for provincial tenders, which increasingly favor local suppliers. While these dynamics have affected system placement timing and win rates in the region, the company continues to leverage its local manufacturing capabilities and joint venture structure to mitigate long-term risks.
Mitigation strategies include production and manufacturing optimization and potential long-term operational actions. However, management noted that such measures are not expected to have a significant beneficial impact in the immediate term, with the primary focus remaining on scaling manufacturing and managing supply chain reliability amid evolving trade requirements.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | FY2025A | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Estimated Gross Tariff Cost | $63 | $125 – $150 |
| Tariff Impact on Net Revenue (%) | 0.6% | 1.1% – 1.3% |
| Pro Forma Gross Margin Impact (bps) | 65 | 110 – 130 |
Note: FY2026E estimates are based on company guidance of 1.2% ± 10bps of net revenue and estimated revenue growth in line with 13%–15% procedure growth guidance. Source: Company filings, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $63M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $125M–$150M
Sources
In 2025, tariffs and other trade measures have increased our cost of revenues by approximately $63.0 million. Based on the announced and implemented global tariffs as of the date of this report, and assuming such tariffs remain in place, we expect our cost of revenues driven by tariffs and other trade measures to continue to increase in 2026.
In 2026, we expect our pro forma gross profit margin to be within a range of 67% and 68% of net revenue. This year, we forecast an impact from tariffs of 1.2% of net revenue, ±10 basis points. ... I would highlight again, we have 120 basis points of tariffs reflected in the 2026 guidance. That was about 65 basis points in 2025.
The updated range for expected non-GAAP gross profit margin reflects the company’s estimates of the impact from tariffs that are in effect or have been announced with both a firm percentage and implementation date as of the time of this press release and assumes such tariffs remain in place.
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Freeport-McMoRan (FCX)•
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX)•Analysis
Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) has experienced both cost headwinds and pricing tailwinds resulting from U.S. tariffs introduced in April and August 2025. The company estimated a potential 5% increase in the cost of goods purchased in the U.S. due to tariffs on imported components, equipment, and materials. Management highlighted that approximately 40% of its U.S. cost base is labor and services, which are not subject to tariffs, while the remaining 60% consists of materials and supplies where the impact is most acute. A specific "145% Chinese tariff" on certain industrial items was identified as a primary driver of this potential cost pressure.
By late 2025, however, the company reported that its realized costs were not significantly impacted by these tariffs. This was attributed to proactive mitigation strategies, including diversifying supply chains and working with vendors to source materials from countries not subject to high duties. FCX also leverages its integrated U.S. smelting and refining capacity, which allows it to process domestic concentrate into refined cathode without incurring the tariffs that would apply to imported refined copper.
The most substantial financial impact has been a pricing tailwind. Because the U.S. currently imports approximately half of its copper requirements, the market began pricing in a premium for domestic copper in anticipation of broader tariffs. In April 2025, the U.S. copper price (COMEX) reached a 13% ($0.57 per pound) premium over global prices (LME), which management estimated would provide an $800 million annual bottom-line benefit for its U.S. operations. While this premium narrowed to approximately 3% by October 2025, the company remains a primary beneficiary of higher domestic copper realizations as the largest producer of refined copper in the U.S.
The U.S. government has also introduced requirements for domestic content, mandating that 25% of copper cathode and concentrate produced in the U.S. be sold domestically starting in 2027. FCX is well-positioned for this regulatory environment, supplying roughly 70% of the U.S. domestic refined copper market. Furthermore, the company is advocating for copper to be included in the Inflation Reduction Act's 45X production tax credits, which would provide a 10% credit on U.S. operating costs, potentially adding a significant new financial tailwind.
Data
Estimated Annual Tariff Impacts (U.S. Operations)
| Impact Type | Estimated Value | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Potential Cost Headwind | ($121.0M) | 5% increase on 60% of U.S. input costs |
| Realized Cost Impact (3Q25) | Minimal | Mitigation via alternative sourcing |
| U.S. Copper Pricing Premium (1Q25) | $800.0M | COMEX realization vs. LME index |
| Potential 45X Tax Credit | $400.0M | 10% credit on U.S. cash costs |
Note: Cost impacts are expressed as annual estimates based on 2025 production and unit cost guidance.
Source: Transcript 1Q-2025, Quarterly Report 3Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $20M–$50M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $121M
Sources
Of that, when you look at the components of the potential 5% impact, the biggest driver is the 145% Chinese tariff. If that is reduced and if we can mitigate that, this tariff impact will be reduced significantly.
Our third-quarter 2025 costs were not significantly impacted by U.S. tariffs, and we are continuing to monitor impacts on our business, cost structure and supply chains associated with tariffs on U.S. imports.
In the U.S., which comprises about one-third of our copper sales, our sales contracts are based on the COMEX Exchange pricing... this premium has widened over time and is currently approximately 13% above LME. This equates to about $0.57 per pound... and currently implies an approximate $800mn bottom line annual financial benefit.
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Procter & Gamble (PG)•
Procter & Gamble (PG)•Analysis
Procter & Gamble has been significantly affected by the April 2025 reciprocal tariffs, which management initially estimated would create a $1.0B annual headwind for fiscal 2026. This initial assessment led the company to implement mid-single-digit price increases on approximately 25% of its U.S. product portfolio in July 2025. However, as of the January 2026 earnings call, P&G has revised its estimated pre-tax headwind for fiscal 2026 downward to approximately $500M. This improvement is attributed to successful product exclusions for materials that cannot be produced domestically, such as eucalyptus pulp and psyllium, and the rescinding of retaliatory tariffs by trade partners like Canada.
To mitigate these impacts, P&G is leveraging its "Supply Chain 3.0" initiative to drive productivity improvements and sourcing flexibility. The company is also utilizing a restructuring program announced in June 2025 to streamline operations and reduce overhead, which helps fund investments in product superiority despite tariff-related margin pressure. Management remains focused on "integrated superiority," attempting to balance innovation-driven pricing with operational efficiency to maintain margins without relying solely on large-scale price hikes that could negatively impact consumer volume.
Despite mitigation efforts, tariffs have contributed to a significant headwind to core EPS growth, which management previously characterized as a 5-point drag at higher initial rates. The company continues to see heightened competitive promotional activity in categories like baby care and fabric care, as the broader industry adjusts to the tighter market environment created by increased import costs. Management expects to exit fiscal 2026 with neutral to positive share growth as it continues to refine its value propositions and supply chain resilience.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Tariff Impact Metric | 4Q25A | FY26E (Initial) | FY26E (Current) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Pre-Tax Tariff Headwind | $100 – $160 | $1,000 | $500 |
| After-Tax Headwind | -- | -- | $400 |
| Impact on Core EPS | $0.03 – $0.05 | $0.39 | -- |
Source: Company filings, Transcript 2Q-2026, Transcript 1Q-2026, Transcript 3Q-2025
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $100M–$160M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $500M
Sources
Our fiscal 2026 outlook continues to expect approximately $500mn before tax and higher costs from tariffs.
While this is an improvement to the isolated tariff impact, keep in mind that there are other offsetting impacts, including related supply chain investments and adjustments to pricing plans also assumed in our guidance.
At these rates, tariffs alone are a 5-point headwind to core EPS growth in fiscal 2026. We will look for every opportunity to mitigate these impacts, including sourcing flexibility, productivity improvements, and pricing with innovation.
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TE Connectivity (TEL)•
TE Connectivity (TEL)•Analysis
TE Connectivity (TEL) has demonstrated significant resilience to the U.S. "reciprocal" and "Liberation Day" tariffs introduced in April 2025. The company's primary defense is its highly localized manufacturing strategy, with 76% of its production occurring within the same region as its customers and 90% of its supply chain sourced locally. This footprint minimizes the volume of goods crossing international borders, which is the primary trigger for these tariffs. Management noted that while roughly 3/4 of company sales are outside the United States, only a small percentage of total sales are actually subject to the new duties.
The Industrial Solutions segment bears a disproportionate share of the tariff impact compared to the Transportation segment. This is attributed to the greater supply chain fragmentation and more frequent cross-border movements inherent in industrial product lines. In contrast, the automotive business is almost entirely localized in major markets like China, Europe, and North America. Despite this concentration of impact, the company has maintained its margin targets by implementing direct mitigation strategies, including sourcing shifts and, most significantly, the use of tariff surcharges.
TE Connectivity employs a pass-through model for tariff-related costs, which management describes as being passed to customers "at cost." In the second quarter of fiscal 2025, the company initially estimated a 3% of sales headwind from enacted tariffs. However, following the 90-day pause for non-China countries announced in April 2025, the actual impact was reduced to 1.5% of sales. To recover these costs, the company implemented pricing actions representing approximately 2% of sales in its Industrial segment, successfully neutralizing the impact on net earnings.
The company has not observed meaningful "pull-ins" or demand destruction resulting from the tariff-related price increases. Orders have remained stable, particularly in high-growth areas like Artificial Intelligence and Energy, where the critical nature of the components allows for more effective pass-through of surcharges. Management expects the tariff impact to remain at approximately 1.5% of sales for the remainder of the fiscal year, with ongoing pricing surcharges continuing to offset the cost headwind.
Data
Tariff Financial Impact Summary
The following table outlines the estimated impact of tariffs on TE Connectivity's financials since the implementation of reciprocal tariffs in April 2025.
| Metric | 2Q25 Guidance | 3Q25 Actual | 4Q25 Guidance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Cost (% of Sales) | 3.0% | 1.5% | 1.5% |
| Estimated Quarterly Gross Cost (Macy's ($M)) | $123 | $68 | $68 |
| Revenue Surcharge (Pricing Action) | 2.0% | 1.5% | 1.5% |
| Net Earnings Impact (Macy's ($M)) | Minimal | Minimal | Minimal |
Note: 2Q25 guidance was issued prior to the 90-day tariff pause; 3Q25 and 4Q25 reflect the adjusted impact.
Source: Transcript 2Q-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $205M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $70M
Sources
Anything that's tariff-related is just passed through at cost.
The impact from tariffs in the third quarter was approximately 1.5% of sales with minimal earnings impact.
We anticipate that about one-third of this impact will be mitigated by sourcing changes by TE and our customers. We expect to recover the vast majority of the remaining two-thirds of the tariff impact through pricing actions.
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3M (MMM)•
3M (MMM)•Analysis
3M was affected by the U.S. reciprocal tariffs introduced in April 2025, which the company managed through a combination of pricing actions and supply chain productivity. Management initially estimated a tariff sensitivity of $0.20 to $0.40 per share for fiscal year 2025, but later reported a realized net impact of approximately $0.10 per share (~$54M) after accounting for mitigation strategies. The company successfully implemented a 70-80 basis point price increase in 2025, with approximately 20 basis points specifically targeted at offsetting gross tariff headwinds.
The company's mitigation efforts were supported by its substantial U.S. manufacturing footprint and global supply chain model, which allowed it to offset about half of the gross tariff costs. 3M reported that the delta between its $0.20 per share gross tariff headwind and the $0.10 per share net impact was split evenly between pricing adjustments and operational cost reductions. In the fourth quarter of 2025, the company faced a combined $100M headwind from tariffs and stranded costs related to its health care spin-off.
Looking ahead to 2026, 3M has embedded a $140M tariff-related headwind into its financial guidance, which management attributed to a "half-year" of impact. The company is also monitoring potential new tariffs on European imports, which could represent an additional $30M to $40M headwind given 3M's $1B in annual trade flows with the region. Management intends to continue leveraging its "3M Excellence" framework to drive productivity gains in manufacturing and distribution to further neutralize these external costs.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except per share data)
| Metric | FY2025 Actual | FY2026 Guidance |
|---|---|---|
| Gross Tariff Impact (EPS) | $0.20 | -- |
| Net Tariff Impact (EPS) | $0.10 | -- |
| Total Net Tariff Cost Impact | $54 | $140 |
| Tariff Component of Price Increase (bps) | 20bps | -- |
| Potential Europe Tariff Impact | -- | $30 - $40 |
Source: Transcript 3Q-2025, Transcript FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $54M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $140M
Sources
The net tariff impact for the company is around $0.1. Gross is $0.2. That $0.1 delta is split 50/50 between price actions and cost.
We have half a year of tariff as well, which is $140mn. You put these three together [investments, stranded costs, tariffs], that's $500mn of it.
If that plays out exactly as we expect and evolve the trade flows I mentioned [with Europe], it could be a $30-$40mn impact this year. But again, we're a long way from that becoming an executive order, so we'll see.
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Fisher & Paykel Healthcare (FPH.NZ)•
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare (FPH.NZ)•Analysis
Fisher & Paykel Healthcare (FPH) identified a direct financial headwind from U.S. tariffs introduced in 2025, specifically targeting hospital products sourced from New Zealand. In the first half of the 2026 financial year (ended September 30, 2025), these tariffs reduced the company's gross margin by 32 basis points. For the full 2026 financial year, the company expects the impact to widen to approximately 75 basis points, with an annualized steady-state impact of roughly 130 basis points if current global tariffs remain in effect.
The company's primary mitigation strategy relies on internal efficiency gains and manufacturing improvements rather than pricing adjustments. FPH indicated that its ongoing gross margin improvement efforts are expected to more than offset the tariff headwind, leading to a projected overall gross margin increase of 50 basis points for FY2026. Management has explicitly avoided aggressive price increases to counter tariffs, preferring to focus on its long-term strategy of changing clinical practice and increasing therapy penetration.
The impact is currently concentrated on hospital products exported from New Zealand to the United States. Products manufactured at the company's campus in Tijuana, Mexico, and its facility in Guangzhou, China, were not identified as subject to these specific tariffs as of late 2025. While management acknowledged the "ongoing tariff investigation" potentially affecting other regions, they have not yet disclosed specific financial estimates for a scenario where Mexico-sourced products become subject to similar duties.
Operational impacts on the ground have been described by management as "no material impact," with tariffs being treated as another component of the company's cost of goods sold. The company maintains a strong net cash position and has not adjusted its capital expenditure plans, including the construction of its fifth building in Auckland, due to tariff-related costs. Transcript 1H-2026, Earnings Press Release 1H-2026
Data
(NZ$M, unless otherwise stated)
| Metric | 1H26A | FY26E | Annualized E |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin Headwind (bps) | 32 | 75 | 130 |
| Estimated Net Tariff Cost | $3.5 | $16.3 – $17.0 | $28.2 – $29.5 |
Source: Transcript 1H-2026, Earnings Press Release 1H-2026, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): NZ$3.5M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): NZ$16M–NZ$17M
Sources
U.S. tariffs on hospital products sourced from New Zealand impacted our gross margins by 32 basis points in this half. If the current global tariffs remain in effect as they currently are, our gross margin would be impacted by approximately 130 basis points on an annualized basis, with approximately 75 basis points impacting in the 2026 full financial year.
We're thinking of it as just another cost, just like all other costs, and it's in the bag of just business as usual costs. We're running the business as we normally would. We're running our continuous improvement projects as we normally would. Today, I'd say really no material impact on the ground at all.
Our ongoing improvement efforts are anticipated to more than offset this, to provide an overall gross margin improvement for the full-year FY 2026 of roughly 50 basis points.
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Richemont (CFR.SW)•
Richemont (CFR.SW)•Analysis
Richemont is experiencing a significant financial headwind from U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, specifically those associated with the reciprocal or Liberation Day tariff announcements. The company has identified these tariffs as a primary external macroeconomic pressure affecting its gross margin. Management estimates that the total adverse impact from these duties will reach approximately €300M for the full 2026 fiscal year, assuming current tariff rates remain in place. This estimate accounts for the company's anticipated shipment volumes and the depletion of existing lower-cost inventory.
The impact observed during the first half of the 2026 fiscal year was relatively contained at €50M. This limited initial effect was attributed to two main factors: proactive inventory management and the phased implementation of the tariff rates. Initially, products manufactured in the European Union faced duties of 10% to 15%, while a much steeper 39% tariff was applied to Swiss-made products beginning in August 2025. Because Richemont maintains roughly 18 months of inventory coverage, many of the items sold in the first half were imported before the highest rates took effect. As this inventory is sold and replaced by goods subject to the 39% duty, the company expects a disproportionately larger cost impact in the second half of the year.
To mitigate these cost increases, Richemont has implemented targeted and balanced price adjustments, notably in May and September 2025. These increases were designed to reflect the higher-cost environment—which also includes rising gold prices—while maintaining the long-term desirability and value of its jewelry and watch collections. Management reports that these pricing actions have not resulted in significant demand destruction or a noticeable decline in store traffic. Sales in the Americas continued to show momentum with 18% growth in the first half of the fiscal year, suggesting that the brand equity of its primary Maisons, such as Cartier and Van Cleef & Arpels, has provided a degree of resilience against tariff-induced price hikes.
The company remains cautious about the future trade environment and the potential for retaliatory measures or further tariff fluctuations. While there has been some communication regarding potential resolutions to trade tensions between Switzerland and the United States, Richemont's current financial guidance and operational planning continue to assume the higher tariff regime persists. The ongoing strategy focuses on maintaining cost discipline and utilizing its robust net cash position of €6.5B to navigate these external pressures while continuing to invest in its manufacturing and retail networks.
Data
Estimated U.S. Tariff Impact (FY2026)
| Period | Net Tariff Cost Impact (€M) |
|---|---|
| 1H-2026 Actual | €50 |
| FY-2026 Estimate | €300 |
Source: Transcript 1H-2026, Interim Report 1H-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): €50M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): €300M
Sources
Based on the current levels of our US inventories and planned shipments, we estimate the full adverse impact of the increased US tariff rates to be around EUR 300mn for the full current fiscal year.
In the first half, the impact of increased US tariff rates was limited to some EUR 50 million, thanks to our proactive inventory management since April and due to the phasing of the implementation of different tariff rates... starting with 10%, then 15% for Europe-made products, followed by 39% in August for Swiss-made products.
We have not seen a true impact, let's say, in desirability or traffic in the stores, meaning by that that we did not necessarily notice a specific spike of purchasing before the price increase nor decrease afterwards.
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JD Sports Fashion (JD.L)•
JD Sports Fashion (JD.L)•Analysis
JD Sports anticipates a limited financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025 during the current financial year (FY2026). This outlook is primarily supported by the company's proactive inventory management, as a significant portion of stock was purchased prior to the implementation of the new tariff rates. The company's direct exposure to higher tariffs is considered non-material, with the estimated impact on sourcing for own brands, licensed products, and store fixtures totaling less than $10M on an annualized basis.
The company's indirect exposure, which stems from brand partners and broader macroeconomic shifts, is being managed through close collaboration with suppliers. Major brand partners, many of whom manufacture in Southeast Asia, are taking steps across their supply chains to mitigate cost pressures. JD Sports has reported that price increases implemented so far have been targeted rather than uniform. To date, approximately 2.5% of the total potential tariff impact has been passed through to consumers, with management observing a broadly neutral reaction in terms of sales volume.
Despite the limited near-term impact, management remains cautious regarding the long-term implications for U.S. consumer sentiment and potential broader tariff developments. The company is continuing to diversify its sourcing base for own-brand products, which currently account for less than 10% of its U.S. sales, as a primary mitigation strategy. While the immediate financial risk is contained, the evolving trade landscape maintains a level of uncertainty for FY2027 and beyond.
Data
JD Sports Fashion: US Tariff Impact Estimates
| Metric | FY2026 Estimate |
|---|---|
| Direct Annualized Cost Impact | <$10.0M |
| Targeted Price Increase Pass-through | 2.5% |
| Own-Brand US Sales Exposure | <10.0% |
Source: Transcript 1H-2026, Earnings Press Release 1H-2026
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $10M
Sources
The overall message here is that we see limited financial impact in FY2026, though unsurprisingly, uncertainty remains going forward.
The direct impact to JD Sports Fashion PLC of higher U.S. tariffs is not material, estimated at less than $10mn on an annualized basis.
What has been passed to the consumer is around 2.5% if you take that on total... That has been done on some product, not all, and with a very targeted view and has no impact in terms of volume.
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lululemon (LULU)•
lululemon (LULU)•Analysis
Lululemon has faced significant structural headwinds from the U.S. reciprocal tariffs and the elimination of the de minimis exemption introduced in April 2025. These policy shifts were primary factors in the company's decision to reduce its full-year financial guidance during FY2025. The company's exposure is driven by its global manufacturing footprint, with approximately 40% of its products sourced from Vietnam and nearly 30% of its fabrics originating in mainland China, both of which are subject to elevated tariff rates.
The removal of the de minimis provision has been particularly impactful for Lululemon's e-commerce operations. Historically, the company fulfilled roughly two-thirds of its U.S. online orders from its distribution centers in Canada, utilizing the $800 duty-free threshold for direct-to-consumer shipments. Management estimated that the loss of this exemption accounted for approximately 170 basis points of the total tariff-related margin pressure in FY2025. The net financial cost of these changes was quantified at $210 million for the year, even after accounting for various mitigation efforts.
To combat rising import costs, Lululemon has implemented "modest" strategic price increases on a small portion of its assortment and entered into renegotiations with vendors. However, the company has cautioned that these actions will not fully offset the total cost burden, particularly as it enters its first full year of these tariffs. For FY2026, the company expects a net impact of approximately $320 million on its operating margin. The persistent cost pressure is also visible in inventory values, where the dollar value of stock has outpaced unit growth as the cost basis per item has risen due to duties.
The company is currently re-evaluating its logistics and distribution network to mitigate future costs. This includes adjusting inventory placement and distribution center utilization to minimize transborder shipping duties. While management remains focused on driving a brand inflection through new product cycles starting in 2026, they acknowledge that the trade environment has created a durable margin headwind that will likely persist through the medium term.
As of April 2025, Lululemon's share price had fallen significantly following disclosures of these impacts, reflecting investor concerns regarding the durability of the brand's historically high margins in a more restrictive trade environment. Supply Chain Magazine 2025 BBC 2025
Data
(Macy's ($M), unless otherwise noted)
| Metric | FY2025 | FY2026E |
|---|---|---|
| Net Tariff Cost Impact | $210 | $320 |
| Total Margin Headwind (bps) | 190 | NM |
| - of which: de minimis removal | 170 | NM |
| Inventory Value Increase (y/y) | 11.0% | -- |
| Inventory Unit Increase (y/y) | 4.0% | -- |
Source: Transcript 2Q-2025, Transcript 3Q-2025, Marvin Labs
Financial Impact
- Cost Impact (Historic): $210M
- Cost Impact (Forward-Looking): $320M
Sources
The increased rates and removal of the de minimis exemption have played a large part in our guidance reduction for the year.
The net impact of tariffs this year is approximately $210 million.
We will have a full year of increased tariffs and the removal of the de minimis provision, offset obviously by the actions the team is taking to mitigate those expenses... the negative factors will outweigh the positives as we move into 2026.
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Dollar General (DG)•
Dollar General (DG)•Analysis
Dollar General reported that the reciprocal tariffs introduced around April 2025 did not materially impact its financial results for fiscal year 2025 (ended January 30, 2026). This was primarily due to a 90 day pause on increased tariff rates for Chinese goods that lasted until mid August 2025 and the company's proactive mitigation strategies. While the company experienced increased input costs reflected in a higher LIFO provision, these headwinds were more than offset by significant improvements in other margin drivers, particularly a reduction in inventory shrink and damages Annual Report FY-2025.
A major shift in the regulatory landscape occurred on February 20, 2026, when the U.S. Supreme Court invalidated tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). This ruling has introduced substantial uncertainty for Dollar General's fiscal year 2026. While the decision could lead to potential refunds for tariffs collected in 2025, the company is also bracing for replacement tariffs that may be introduced under alternative statutes, such as Section 232 or Section 301. Management continues to monitor these developments and evaluate further mitigation actions to minimize price increases for its value conscious customer base Transcript FY-2025.
For fiscal year 2026, Dollar General identifies the dynamic tariff environment as a potential headwind to gross margin expansion. The company's current guidance assumes that it will be able to mitigate a significant portion of any anticipated tariff impact, though it acknowledges that potential changes to consumer demand or further tariff escalations remain risks that are not fully contemplated in its base case projections. The company remains focused on enhancing its position as a low cost operator to absorb these pressures while maintaining its commitment to everyday low prices Transcript 1Q-2025.
Data
(Macy's ($M), except percentages)
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | y/y Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Net Sales | $40,612.3 | $42,724.4 | 5.2% |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 28,594.8 | 29,624.7 | 3.6% |
| Gross Profit | 12,017.5 | 13,099.7 | 9.0% |
| Gross Margin (%) | 29.6% | 30.7% | 107bps |
| Margin Drivers (Basis Points) | |||
| Inventory Shrink / Damages | -- | 80 | -- |
| Inventory Markups | -- | 27 | -- |
| LIFO Provision (Tariff Headwind) | -- | (NM) | -- |
Source: Annual Report FY-2025, Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
Tariff rates on both direct imports and domestic purchases did not materially impact our financial results in 2025. Currently announced tariff rates, as well as any rate increases or expansions of tariff coverage affecting the products that we sell, could have a significant impact on our business and on our customers' budgets.
In terms of headwinds, you know, we are watching the changing tariff environment. We are watching the potential for, you know, the changes in higher gas prices. Overall, we do continue to believe there are more tailwinds than headwinds and feel really good about the momentum we're seeing.
Significant uncertainty exists regarding potential tariff refunds and replacement tariffs under other statutes. We continue to monitor developments and to evaluate and implement mitigation strategies to address the potential sales and margin impact of current and potential future tariffs.
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L3Harris Technologies (LHX)•
L3Harris Technologies (LHX)•Analysis
L3Harris Technologies (LHX) has not experienced a material financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, including the reciprocal and "Liberation Day" tariffs. Throughout 2025, management consistently maintained that these trade policies would not significantly affect the company's results. This resilience is primarily due to L3Harris' business model, which is heavily weighted toward U.S. government contracts and supported by a predominantly domestic supply chain. In its 3Q-2025 10-Q, the company explicitly stated that based on current conditions, it did not expect a material impact on its 2025 results from tariffs.
The company employs specific mitigating strategies to offset potential tariff-related cost increases. As a major defense contractor, L3Harris can utilize Chapter 98 of the U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule, which provides exemptions for certain defense materials, including steel and aluminum otherwise subject to Section 232 tariffs. Additionally, the company's "LHX NeXt" transformation program, which achieved its $1B savings target a year ahead of schedule in 2025, has provided a significant cushion against inflationary and supply chain pressures. While the company identified potential risks to its Canada-based operations due to U.S.-Canada trade disputes, no material cost headwinds or revenue declines were reported from this segment in fiscal year 2025 results.
In contrast to some industry peers that reported substantial tariff-related costs, L3Harris' financial performance in 2025 was characterized by margin expansion and organic revenue growth. The company reported a 40 basis point increase in adjusted segment operating margin to 15.8% for the full year 2025, driven by operational efficiencies rather than hindered by trade duties. The primary headwinds cited by the company in 2025 were the divestiture of its Commercial Aviation Solutions (CAS) business and a late-year U.S. government shutdown, rather than tariff-related expenses. Management's 2026 guidance continues to focus on growth in space, missile defense, and international tactical communications, with no projected material impact from the current tariff regime.
Data
Financial Performance and Margin Expansion (2024-2025)
L3Harris' margins and profitability continued to expand throughout 2025, reflecting the non-material nature of tariff impacts on its core defense business.
| Metric | FY2024A | FY2025A | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue ($B) | $21.3B | $21.9B | 2.5% |
| Adjusted Segment Operating Income (Macy's ($M)) | $3,293 | $3,451 | 4.8% |
| Adjusted Segment Operating Margin (%) | 15.4% | 15.8% | 40bps |
| Net Income Attributable to L3Harris (Macy's ($M)) | $1,502 | $1,606 | 6.9% |
| Non-GAAP Diluted EPS ($) | $9.70 | $10.73 | 10.6% |
Source: Earnings Press Release FY-2025, Marvin Labs
Sources
Based on current conditions, L3Harris Technologies does not expect a material impact on its 2025 results from tariffs.
Defense contractors can avoid being hit with steel and aluminum tariffs... through Chapter 98 of the US Harmonized Tariff Schedule, which provides an exemption for certain defense materials.
We are feeling really good about the trajectory... delivering on our commitments resulted in record orders, solid organic growth, expanding margins, and strong cash flow generation.
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Dave & Buster's (PLAY)•
Dave & Buster's (PLAY)•Analysis
Dave & Buster's was significantly affected by the 2025 tariff environment, primarily through increased costs for its redemption prize business (Winner's Circle) and broader consumer uncertainty that weighed on foot traffic. Management first noted these impacts in April 2025, just as the "Liberation Day" tariffs were announced, citing a "significant amount of uncertainty in the market" that influenced guest behavior and contributed to traffic headwinds. While the company's fiscal 2025 comparable store sales decreased 5.0%, they successfully mitigated the direct cost impact of the tariffs through aggressive pricing and sourcing strategies.
The most direct financial impact occurred in the "Cost of entertainment" line item, which includes the cost of redemption prizes like plushies and electronics, many of which are imported. In the second half of fiscal 2025 (August 2025 – January 2026), the company faced "tariff cost pressure" following the implementation of reciprocal tariff rates. However, Dave & Buster's was able to more than offset these headwinds through a series of "back-to-basics" initiatives, including vendor cost negotiations, ticket payout adjustments in games, and redemption center pricing changes. These actions allowed the company to actually reduce its entertainment cost as a percentage of revenue from 8.5% in fiscal 2024 to 8.1% in fiscal 2025, even with the tariff pressure.
To further mitigate the impact of tariffs and broader inflation, the company shifted its marketing strategy back toward television to drive top-of-funnel awareness and reintroduced "smart value" promotions like the Eat & Play Combo. These efforts helped stabilize food and beverage attachment and drive sequential improvements in traffic toward the end of fiscal 2025. While the Supreme Court later overturned many of these tariffs in early 2026, the company's proactive adjustments to its prize redemption payouts and supply chain relationships were instrumental in preserving store-level margins during the peak period of tariff-related cost pressure.
Data
Entertainment Cost Trends (Redemption Prizes)
| Metric | FY24 | FY25 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entertainment Revenue | $1,391.0 | $1,323.5 | (4.9%) |
| (-) Cost of Entertainment | (118.6) | (107.1) | (9.7%) |
| Entertainment Gross Margin | $1,272.4 | $1,216.4 | (4.4%) |
| Cost of Ent. % of Ent. Rev. | 8.5% | 8.1% | (40)bps |
(Macy's ($M), except percentages and basis points. Parentheses indicate negative values/deductions.)
Note: The decrease in cost % was primarily due to vendor savings and ticket payout adjustments, which "partially offset" tariff cost pressure in the second half of FY25.
Source: Annual Report FY-2025 (10-K), Marvin Labs
Sources
We understand there is a significant amount of uncertainty in the market right now and over the last several weeks from tariffs and other concerns influencing the consumer.
The decrease [in entertainment cost %] was primarily attributable to vendor cost savings and lower redemptions due to certain ticket payout adjustments and redemption center pricing changes, partially offset by tariff cost pressure in the second half of fiscal 2025.
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Inoviq (IIQ.AX)•
Inoviq (IIQ.AX)•Analysis
Inoviq (IIQ.AX) has not reported a material financial impact from the U.S. tariffs introduced in April 2025, although the company identifies trade policy and customs duties as a persistent regulatory risk. The company's core operations are focused on the research and development of exosome-based diagnostics and therapeutics, which are primarily centered in Australia, with a 100% owned subsidiary (INOVIQ Inc.) and a distribution partner (Promega Corporation) managing U.S. activities.
The 10% baseline tariff on imports to the U.S. and the subsequent reciprocal tariffs announced on April 2, 2025, coincide with a period where Inoviq reported continued growth in its EXO-NET research tool revenue, which increased to $253,261 in FY2025 from $201,863 in FY2024. This growth suggests that the tariffs have not significantly hindered the demand or commercial roll-out of its research tools. Furthermore, initial U.S. trade policy in early 2025 provided temporary exemptions for pharmaceutical and certain medical supplies, a category that likely encompassed Inoviq's diagnostic adjuncts and research tools.
In its FY2025 Annual Report, released in August 2025, Inoviq maintained its standard risk disclosure regarding changes in government legislation and policy, specifically noting that changes in tariffs could affect future earnings and asset values. However, management has not highlighted any specific pricing adjustments, supply chain disruptions, or volume declines attributed to the April 2025 tariff actions. The company's primary value driver remains its clinical and preclinical pipeline, including the EXO-OC ovarian cancer screening test and CAR-exosome therapeutics, which are less sensitive to import duties than high-volume physical commodities.
Inoviq's strategic focus for FY2026 includes expanding its U.S. commercial footprint for the EXO-OC test as a Laboratory Developed Test (LDT). Because LDTs are typically performed within a single laboratory (often using local reagents or specialized kits), this model may provide some natural mitigation against broad import tariffs compared to a traditional distributed In Vitro Diagnostic (IVD) kit model. Additionally, the company's collaboration with the U.S.-based Promega Corporation allows it to leverage an established domestic distribution network, which may help absorb or navigate administrative overhead related to new trade barriers.
Sources
Changes in government legislation and policy in those jurisdictions in which INOVIQ operates or plans to operate, in particular changes in taxation, royalties, compliance with environmental regulations, export, workplace health and safety, chain of responsibility, intellectual property, customs, tariffs, franchising and competition laws, may affect the future earnings, asset values and the relative attractiveness of investing in INOVIQ.
EXO-NET revenue and customers grew across Europe, US and Asia via global partner Promega Corporation.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which companies are most affected by 2025 tariffs?
Based on disclosed earnings impacts, the companies most affected include Volkswagen, NVIDIA, Meta, among others. These companies have reported significant revenue and margin impacts in their quarterly earnings. Use the search above to explore any specific company.
What is the total tariff impact on US companies?
Based on disclosed earnings data from 201 companies, the total reported tariff impact is over $140.2 billion overall. This figure updates hourly as new earnings reports are filed.
How are tariffs impacting company earnings?
Tariffs are impacting company earnings through increased costs of goods, supply chain disruptions, and margin compression. Companies are responding with price increases, supplier diversification, and operational adjustments. The impact varies by industry and supply chain exposure.
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This tracker updates hourly as new earnings reports and SEC filings are released. Data is extracted from official company disclosures, earnings calls, and management commentary.
Data Coverage and Updates
This page updates hourly as new earnings are released. We extract tariff-related impacts from official company disclosures and management commentary.
Missing a company or spot an issue? Contact us at marvin@marvin-labs.com. We remain ultimately responsible for the accuracy of the information on this page.




































